地理专业词汇英语翻译(L开头)
<p>label 标签</p><p>labelled compound 标记化合物</p><p>laboratory data 实验数据</p><p>laboratory equipment 实验室设备</p><p>laboratory test 实验室试验</p><p>labradorite 拉长石</p><p>laccolite 岩盘</p><p>laccolith 岩盘</p><p>lack 缺乏</p><p>lactate 乳酸盐</p><p>lactic acid 乳酸</p><p>lactic acid bacteria 乳酸菌</p><p>lactic acid fermentation 乳酸发酵</p><p>lactose 乳糖</p><p>lacustrine deposits 湖积物</p><p>lacustrine soil 湖积土</p><p>lacustrine terrace 湖平原</p><p>ladar 激光雷达</p><p>ladar scanning 雷达扫描</p><p>lagoon 泻湖</p><p>lagoon coast 泻湖海岸</p><p>lagoon deposits 泻湖沉积</p><p>lagoon sediment 泻湖沉积物</p><p>lahar 火山泥溜</p><p>lake 湖</p><p>lake basin 湖盆</p><p>lake chalk raw soil 湖积白垩粗质土</p><p>lake landscape 湖泊景观</p><p>lake of cold air 冷空气湖</p><p>lake plain 湖平原</p><p>lake sediment anomaly 湖积物异常</p><p>lake terrace 湖阶地</p><p>lake type 湖泊型</p><p>lakeside 湖岸</p><p>lambert orthomorphic conical projection 兰勃特等角圆锥投影</p><p>lambert's azimuthal projection 兰勃特方位投影</p><p>lamella 壳层</p><p>lamellar structure 薄层状结构</p><p>lamina 薄片</p><p>laminar boundary layer 层吝界层</p><p>laminar flow 层流</p><p>laminated clay 层状粘土</p><p>laminated moor 层状泥炭</p><p>laminated rock 页岩</p><p>lamination of maps 图面贴膜</p><p>lamprophyre 煌斑岩</p><p>land and sea breeze 海陆风</p><p>land breeze 陆风</p><p>land bridge 陆桥</p><p>land capability classification 地力分类</p><p>land capability map 地力图</p><p>land cover 土地覆盖</p><p>land creep 地滑</p><p>land evaluation 土地评价</p><p>land facies 陆相</p><p>land fog 陆雾</p><p>land hemisphere 陆半球</p><p>land hydrographic map 陆地水文图</p><p>land information system 土地信息系统</p><p>land levelling 土地平整</p><p>land management 土地管理</p><p>land planning 土地规划</p><p>land reclamation 土地改良</p><p>land resource 土地资源</p><p>land resource map 土地资源图</p><p>land resource survey 土地资源甸</p><p>land retirement 土壤退化</p><p>land structure 土地结构</p><p>land subsidence 土地下沉</p><p>land survey 土地测量</p><p>land type map 土地类型图</p><p>land types 土地类型</p><p>land use 土地利用</p><p>land use capability 土地利用率</p><p>land use classification 土地利用分类</p><p>land use classification system 土地利用分类系统</p><p>land use data 土地利用数据</p><p>land use interpretation 土地利用判读</p><p>land use map 土地利用图</p><p>land use mapping 土地利用制图</p><p>land use monitoring 土地利用监测</p><p>land use pattern 土地利用模式</p><p>land use planning 土地利用规划</p><p>land use survey 土地利用甸</p><p>land use type 土地利用类型</p><p>land utilization 土地利用</p><p>land value 土壤价值</p><p>land wind 岸风</p><p>landform analysis 地形分析</p><p>landform classification map for flood prevention 泛滥地形分级图</p><p>landform type map 地貌类型图</p><p>landforms 地形</p><p>landforms map 地势图</p><p>landmark navigation 地标导航</p><p>landsat 陆地卫星</p><p>landsat image 陆地卫星影像</p><p>landscape 景观</p><p>landscape class 景观等级</p><p>landscape ecosystem 景观生态系统landscape geochemical prospecting 景观地球化学勘探</p><p>landscape inversion 景观倒转</p><p>landscape maps 景观图</p><p>landscape physics 景观物理学</p><p>landscape science 景观学</p><p>landslide 土滑</p><p>landslide clay 土滑粘土</p><p>landslide configuration 山崩地形</p><p>landslide slope 山崩坡</p><p>landslide terrace 山崩阶地</p><p>landslide zone 山崩区</p><p>landslip 土滑</p><p>landspout 陆龙卷</p><p>landwaste 岩屑</p><p>lane 路线</p><p>lanthanide contraction 镧系收缩</p><p>lanthanide elements 镧系元素</p><p>lanthanides 镧系元素</p><p>lanthanum 镧</p><p>lapilli 火山砾</p><p>lapilli tuff 火山砾凝灰岩</p><p>laplace azimuth 拉普拉斯方位角</p><p>lapse rate 温度垂直梯度</p><p>larch forest 落叶松林</p><p>larch tree 日本落叶松</p><p>larch tree forest 落叶松林</p><p>large blocked structure 大块状结构</p><p>large crumb 大团块</p><p>large furrow 大沟</p><p>large scale map 大比例尺地图</p><p>large scale plan 大比例尺平面图</p><p>larva 幼虫</p><p>laser 激光</p><p>laser active homing guidance 织激光寻的制导</p><p>laser altimeter 激光测高计</p><p>laser beam 激光束</p><p>laser distance measuring instrument 激光测距仪</p><p>laser fluorescence 激光荧光</p><p>laser remote sensing 激光遥感</p><p>laser scan digitizer 激光扫描数字化仪</p><p>laser semiactive homing guidance 半织激光寻的制导</p><p>last quarter 下弦</p><p>late frost 晚霜</p><p>late glacial deposits 后期冰川沉积物</p><p>latency 潜伏</p><p>latent bud 休眠芽</p><p>latent heat of vaporization 汽化潜热</p><p>latent image 潜像</p><p>latent instability 潜在不稳定</p><p>latent valency 潜化合价</p><p>lateral anomaly 侧移异常</p><p>lateral crater 侧火山口</p><p>lateral erosion 侧蚀</p><p>lateral error 横向误差</p><p>lateral inclination 横向倾斜</p><p>lateral migration 侧向迁移</p><p>lateral moraine 侧碛</p><p>lateral overlap 横向重叠</p><p>lateral pressure 横压力</p><p>lateral root 侧根</p><p>lateral shoot 侧条</p><p>laterite 砖红壤</p><p>lateritic crust 砖红壤结壳</p><p>lateritic red earth 砖红壤性红壤</p><p>lateritic red loam 砖红壤性红壤</p><p>lateritic soil 砖红壤性土</p><p>laterization 砖红壤化</p><p>latitude 纬度</p><p>latitude correction 纬度校正</p><p>latitude determination 纬度测定</p><p>latosol 砖红壤</p><p>latter math 再生草</p><p>lattice defect 点阵缺损</p><p>lattice energy 晶格能</p><p>lattice expansion 晶格膨胀</p><p>lattice spacing 格子距离</p><p>lattice structure 晶架构造</p><p>laumontite 浊沸石</p><p>launching site 发射阵地</p><p>laurdalite 歪霞正长岩</p><p>laurel forest 月桂林</p><p>laurisilvae 照叶林</p><p>lava 熔岩</p><p>lava ash 熔岩灰</p><p>lava dome 熔岩穹丘</p><p>lava flow 熔岩流</p><p>lava fountain 熔岩喷泉</p><p>lava lake 熔岩湖</p><p>lava neck 熔岩颈</p><p>lava scum 熔岩沫</p><p>lava sea 熔岩海</p><p>lava sheet 熔岩床</p><p>lava soil 熔岩土壤</p><p>lava spring 熔岩泉</p><p>lava stalactite 熔岩钟乳</p><p>lava tunnel 熔岩洞</p><p>lava volcano 熔岩火山</p><p>law od conservation of mass 质量守恒定律</p><p>law of accidental erros 偶然误差定律</p><p>law of chemical equivalent 化学当量定律law of conservation and convertion of energy 能量守恒及能量转换定律</p><p>law of constant proportion 定比律</p><p>law of equipartition of energy 能量均分律</p><p>law of error propagation 误差传播定律</p><p>law of ionic strength 离子强度定律</p><p>law of isomorphism 类质同晶定律</p><p>law of mass action 质量酌定律</p><p>law of multiple proportions 倍比律</p><p>law of photochemical equivalent 光化学当量定律</p><p>law of radioactive decay 放射性蜕变定律</p><p>law of reciprocity 互反律</p><p>lawn 草地</p><p>lawrencium 铹</p><p>layer 层</p><p>layer lattice 层格</p><p>layer lattice structure 层状晶格结构</p><p>layer removed by erosion 减香</p><p>layer water 间层水</p><p>layered bathymetric chart 分层设色海底地形图</p><p>layered map 分层设色图</p><p>layering 成层</p><p>layering of relief 地形成层</p><p>layout of communication system 交通运输布局</p><p>layout of railway network 铁路网布局</p><p>leacheate 淋洗液</p><p>leached alkali soil 淋溶碱土</p><p>leached chernozem 淋溶黑钙土</p><p>leached profile 淋溶剖面</p><p>leached zone 溶滤带</p><p>leaching 淋溶</p><p>leaching horizon 淋溶层</p><p>leaching ratio 淋溶率</p><p>lead 铅</p><p>lead and zinc deposit 铅锌矿床</p><p>lead gout 铅中毒性痛风</p><p>lead pollution 铅污染</p><p>leading element 标准元素</p><p>leading fossil 标准化石</p><p>leaf abscission 落叶</p><p>leaf analysis 叶片分析</p><p>leaf area index 叶面指数</p><p>leaf fall 落叶</p><p>leaf moss 叶状地衣</p><p>leaf succulent 肉叶植物</p><p>leafing 生叶</p><p>leakage anomaly 渗滤异常</p><p>leakage factor 渗漏系数</p><p>leakage water 渗漏水</p><p>lean clay 瘦粘土</p><p>lean ore 贫矿</p><p>lean soil 瘦土</p><p>leap year 闰年</p><p>least squares method 最小二乘法</p><p>lee coast 背风海岸</p><p>lee waves 背风波</p><p>leeward slope 背风坡</p><p>left lateral fault 左行断层</p><p>legal time 法定时</p><p>legend 图例</p><p>length 距离</p><p>length change 长度变化</p><p>length measurement 长度测量</p><p>lens 透镜</p><p>lens stereoscope 透镜式立体镜</p><p>lenticular clouds 荚状云</p><p>lenticular twin 扁豆状双晶</p><p>lenticular vein 透镜状矿脉</p><p>lento capillary point 毛管水迟滞点</p><p>lepidochlorite 鳞绿泥石</p><p>lepidocrocite 纤铁矿</p><p>lepidolite 锂云母</p><p>leprosy bacillus 麻风杆菌</p><p>leptic podzols 薄层灰壤</p><p>lessivage 淋洗酌</p><p>letter symbol 文字符号</p><p>letter width 字幅</p><p>lettering 图上注记</p><p>lettering stencil 注记模板</p><p>leuchtenbergite 淡斜绿泥石</p><p>leucite 白榴石</p><p>leucite basalt 白榴石玄武岩</p><p>leucitite 白榴岩</p><p>leucocrate 淡色岩</p><p>leucocratic rock 淡色岩</p><p>leucocyte 白血球</p><p>leucophoenicite 水硅锰矿</p><p>leucotephrite 淡色碱玄岩</p><p>levee 天然堤</p><p>level 水准</p><p>level graduation 水准魄值</p><p>level line 水准路线</p><p>level of significance 显著水平</p><p>level plane 水准面</p><p>level sensitivity 水准崎敏度</p><p>level staff 水准标尺</p><p>level surface 水准面</p><p>level terrace 水平阶地</p><p>leveling 水准测量</p><p>leveling network 水准网</p><p>leveling of instrument 置平</p><p>leveling origin 水准原点</p><p>leveling plan 高程透写图</p><p>leveling point 水准点</p><p>levorotation 左旋性</p><p>levorotatory compound 左旋化合物</p><p>liana 藤本植物</p><p>liberating nitrogen 释出氮</p><p>lichen bog 地衣沼泽</p><p>lichen cover 地衣类地被</p><p>lichen crust 地衣结壳</p><p>lichen pine forest 地衣松林</p><p>lichen tundra 地衣冻原</p><p>lichens 地衣类</p><p>licorice 甘草</p><p>lidar 激光</p><p>lido coast 泻湖海岸</p><p>life assemblage 生物群落</p><p>life cycle 生活周期</p><p>life form 生活型</p><p>life form spectrum 生活型谱</p><p>lifting condensation level 抬升凝结高度</p><p>ligand 配合体</p><p>light 光</p><p>light adaptation 光适应</p><p>light atom 轻原子light beam 光束</p><p>light breeze 轻风</p><p>light brown steppe soil 淡棕色草原土</p><p>light clay 轻粘土</p><p>light climate 光气候</p><p>light coloured soil 淡色土</p><p>light element 轻元素</p><p>light factor 光的因素</p><p>light hardening 光硬化</p><p>light intensity 光强度</p><p>light irrigation 轻灌</p><p>light line 零线</p><p>light loam 轻质壤土</p><p>light metal 轻金属</p><p>light of night sky 夜天光</p><p>light requirement 需光度</p><p>light soil 轻土</p><p>light spectrum 光谱</p><p>light table 透写桌</p><p>light textured soil 轻质土</p><p>light year 光年</p><p>lighting 照明</p><p>lightning discharge 闪电放电</p><p>lignification 木化</p><p>lignin decomposing fungi 木素分解菌</p><p>lignite 褐煤</p><p>lillianite 硫铋铅矿</p><p>liman 溺谷</p><p>limb 度盘</p><p>limb bud 肢芽</p><p>limb of fault 断层壁</p><p>limb scanning method 临边扫描法</p><p>lime concretion 石灰结核</p><p>lime feldspar 钙长石</p><p>lime pan 石灰硬磐</p><p>lime requirement 石灰需要量</p><p>lime tree 椴树菩提树</p><p>lime tree forest 椴林</p><p>lime water 石灰水</p><p>limestone 灰岩</p><p>limestone cave 灰岩洞</p><p>limestone concretions 灰岩结核</p><p>limestone red loam 石灰岩红色土</p><p>liminated structure 片状结构</p><p>liming 施用石灰</p><p>limit 界限</p><p>limit load 极限负载</p><p>limit of error 误差限度</p><p>limiting error 极限误差</p><p>limiting factor 限制因子</p><p>limiting value 极限值</p><p>limnic peat 淡水泥炭</p><p>limnimeter 水位仪</p><p>limnograph 水位记录仪</p><p>limnology 湖沼学</p><p>limnophilous organisms 喜湖沼生物</p><p>limnoplankton 淡水浮游生物</p><p>limonite 褐铁矿</p><p>limy soil 石灰性土壤</p><p>linarite 青铅矿</p><p>line beam 直线束</p><p>line of dip 倾斜线</p><p>line of discontinuity 不连续线</p><p>line of intersection 交线</p><p>line of maximum depth 深泓线</p><p>line of sight 视线</p><p>line of vision 视线</p><p>line printer 行式打印机</p><p>line scanning 行扫描</p><p>line screen 网线板</p><p>line spectrum 线光谱</p><p>line spread function 线扩散函数</p><p>line squall 线阵风</p><p>line symbol 线状符号</p><p>line symbols method 线形符号法</p><p>line transect 样线</p><p>line weight 线宽</p><p>line width 线宽</p><p>line work off drawing 晕翁线绘法</p><p>lineament 线性构造</p><p>linear classification 线性分类</p><p>linear combination 线性组合</p><p>linear correlation 线性相关</p><p>linear depression 线状洼地</p><p>linear distortion 线性畸变</p><p>linear equation 线性方程</p><p>linear fold 线状褶皱</p><p>linear independence 线性无关</p><p>linear measure 距离测量</p><p>linear measuring equipment 直线测量设备</p><p>linear moment 线性矩</p><p>linear parallax 线性视差</p><p>linear processing techniques 线性处理技术</p><p>linear programming 线性规划</p><p>linear quadtree 线性四分树</p><p>linear scale 直线比例尺</p><p>linear structure 线性构造</p><p>linear structure interpretation 线性构造判读</p><p>linear system 线性系统</p><p>linear target 线状目标</p><p>linear transform encoding of the image 图象线性变换编码</p><p>linear transformation 线性变换</p><p>lineprinter map 计算机统计地图</p><p>lines of zero distortion 零变形线</p><p>linneite 硫钴矿</p><p>liparite 疗岩</p><p>lipid 脂质</p><p>lipoid 类脂体</p><p>lipolysis 脂类分解</p><p>liptobillitic coals 腐殖煤</p><p>liquation 熔析</p><p>liquefaction 液化</p><p>liquid compound 液体化合物</p><p>liquid element 液态元素</p><p>liquid fertilizer 液体肥料</p><p>liquid opaque 修改液</p><p>liquid state 液态</p><p>liquid thermometer 液体温度表</p><p>liquidus 液相线</p><p>liquorice 甘草</p><p>list 目录</p><p>list of map titles 地图名称目录</p><p>lit par lit injection 间层注入</p><p>lithic contact 母质层</p><p>lithic tuff 石质凝灰岩</p><p>lithification 固结</p><p>lithium 锂</p><p>lithofacies paleogeographic map 岩相古地理图</p><p>lithogenesis 岩石成因论</p><p>lithogenic landscape 岩生景观</p><p>lithographic stone 石印石</p><p>lithography 石版印刷</p><p>lithologic character 岩性</p><p>lithologic map 岩相图</p><p>lithology 岩相学</p><p>lithomarge 密高岭土</p><p>lithophile elements 亲石元素</p><p>lithophyte 石生植物</p><p>lithosere 石生演替系列</p><p>lithosol 石质土</p><p>lithosphere 岩石圈</p><p>lithospheric plate 岩石圈板块</p><p>lithostatic stress 围限应力</p><p>lithostratigraphic unit 岩石地层单位</p><p>litter 枯枝落叶层</p><p>little ice age 小冰期</p><p>littoral 海岸</p><p>littoral benthos 海岸底栖生物</p><p>littoral climate 海岸气候</p><p>littoral deposits 沿岸沉积</p><p>littoral desert 海滨荒漠</p><p>liverworts 苔类</p><p>living being 生物</p><p>lixiviation 淋溶</p><p>lixivium 淋余土</p><p>load 负载</p><p>loam 壤土</p><p>loam clay 壤粘土</p><p>loamification 壤质化</p><p>loamy coarse sand 壤质粗砂loamy fine sand 壤质细砂</p><p>loamy fine soil 壤质细土</p><p>loamy sand 壤质砂土</p><p>loamy soil 壤土</p><p>lobate delta 桨叶形三角洲</p><p>lobe 裂片</p><p>local anemia 地方性贫血</p><p>local base level of erosion 局部侵蚀基准面</p><p>local circulation 地方性环流</p><p>local climate 地方气候</p><p>local color 地方色彩</p><p>local ground water 区域地下水</p><p>local mean time 地方平均时</p><p>local migration 局部迁移</p><p>local moraine 局部冰硖</p><p>local pollution 局部污染</p><p>local snow line 地方的雪线</p><p>local soil 局部土壤</p><p>local stratigraphic unit 地方性地层单位</p><p>local succeesion 局部演变</p><p>local terrace 局部阶地</p><p>local thermodynamic equilibrium 局地热力平衡</p><p>local time 地方时</p><p>local triangulation 局部三角测量</p><p>local unconformity 局部不整合</p><p>local variety 地方品种</p><p>local wind 地方风</p><p>locality 产地</p><p>localization 地方化</p><p>location of hubs 交通运输枢纽布局</p><p>locator 定位器探测器</p><p>lock 船闸</p><p>lock chamber 闸室</p><p>lock gate 闸门</p><p>lock image 封锁图像</p><p>lode 矿脉</p><p>loess 黄土</p><p>loess doll 黄土结核</p><p>loess like rock 黄土质岩石</p><p>loess soil 黄土性土壤</p><p>log 钻孔柱状图</p><p>logan stone 摇石</p><p>logging 伐木</p><p>logical data base 逻辑数据库</p><p>logical operation 逻辑运算</p><p>logistic base 后勤基地</p><p>lognormal distribution 对数正态分布</p><p>long boled stand 乔林</p><p>long bond 长键</p><p>long day plant 长日照植物</p><p>long range forecast 长期预报</p><p>long wave 长波</p><p>long wave radiation 长波辐射</p><p>longevity 寿命</p><p>longitude 经度</p><p>longitude zone 经度带</p><p>longitudina section 纵向剖面</p><p>longitudinal axis 纵轴</p><p>longitudinal division 纵裂</p><p>longitudinal dune 纵向沙丘</p><p>longitudinal fracture 纵断裂</p><p>longitudinal joint 纵节理</p><p>longitudinal overlap 纵向重叠</p><p>longitudinal profile 纵向剖面</p><p>longitudinal slope 纵坡</p><p>longitudinal valley 纵谷</p><p>longitudinal wave 纵波</p><p>longshore current 岸流沿岸海流</p><p>longshore drift 沿岸漂砂</p><p>loose soil 松散土壤</p><p>loose volume 松散体积</p><p>looseness of soil 土壤松散</p><p>looseness of structure 结构松散</p><p>loosening of soil 土壤膨松</p><p>lost volcano 熄火山</p><p>loupe 放大镜</p><p>low 低压</p><p>low ash coal 低灰分煤</p><p>low birch thicket 丛桦</p><p>low bush tundra 灌木冻原</p><p>low clouds 低云</p><p>low forest 矮林</p><p>low grade ore 低级矿</p><p>low ground 低地</p><p>low land 低地</p><p>low latitudes 低纬度</p><p>low level anticyclone 浅反气旋</p><p>low moor 低位沼泽</p><p>low moor peat 低位泥炭</p><p>low moor soil 低地沼泽土</p><p>low moor wood peat 低位沼泽森林泥炭</p><p>low mountain relief 低山地形</p><p>low pass filter 低通滤波器</p><p>low pressure area 低压区</p><p>low pressure zone 低气压带</p><p>low shrub 小灌木丛</p><p>low volatile bituminous coal 低挥发蒸汽煤</p><p>low water 低潮</p><p>low water level 低水位</p><p>lower atmosphere 低层大气</p><p>lower bed 低河床</p><p>lower course 下游</p><p>lower crust 下地壳</p><p>lower high water 低高潮</p><p>lower layer 底层</p><p>lower layer clouds 低云</p><p>lower low water 低低潮</p><p>lower mantle 下地幔</p><p>lower sublittoral zone 下浅海地带</p><p>lower subsoil 心土下层</p><p>lowest water level 最低水位</p><p>lowland 低地</p><p>lowland bog 低位沼泽</p><p>lowland meadow 低地草甸</p><p>lowland moor 低地沼泽</p><p>lowland river 平原河</p><p>loxodrome 等角航线</p><p>loxodromic line 等角航线</p><p>luminance 亮度</p><p>luminance meter 亮度测定器</p><p>luminescence 发光</p><p>luminous night clouds 夜光云</p><p>lump 碎块</p><p>lump coal 块煤</p><p>lunar aureole 月华</p><p>lunar chronology 月面年代学</p><p>lunar eclipse 月食</p><p>lunar halo 月晕</p><p>lunar regolith 月壤</p><p>lunar tide 月潮</p><p>lunar volcanism 月球火山酌</p><p>lunar year 太阴年</p><p>lunitidal interval 月潮间隙</p><p>luster 光泽</p><p>lutetium 镥</p><p>luvic arenosols 淋溶红砂土</p><p>luvic chernozems 淋溶黑钙土</p><p>luvic kastanozems 淋溶栗钙土</p><p>luvic phaiozems 淋溶黑土</p><p>luvic xerosols 淋溶干旱土</p><p>luvic yermosols 淋溶漠境土</p><p>luvisols 淋溶土</p><p>luxmeter 照度计</p><p>lyase 裂合酶</p><p>lycopods 石松类</p><p>lymnology 湖沼学</p><p>lyolysis 液解</p><p>lyophilic colloid 亲液胶体</p><p>lyophilic sol 亲液溶胶</p><p>lyophilic surface 亲液面</p><p>lyophobic colloid 疏液胶体</p><p>lysimeter 土壤渗透仪</p>
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