地理毕业班模拟题
<p align="center" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21.1pt;"><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">第Ⅰ卷</span></b><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span></span></span></b><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 黑体;"> </span></b><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">选择题</span></b><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">（</span></b><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">25</b><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">分）</p><p></span></b></p><p align="center" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; text-align: center; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21.1pt;"><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </b></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21.1pt;"><b style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">一、单项选择题<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>（</span></b><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 黑体;">每题的四个选项中，只有一个正确，多选错选均不得分，共</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">25</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 黑体;">分）</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 楷体_GB2023;">读“经纬网”图，回答<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> 1</span>、<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">2</span>题。</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">1.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">在图中，有极昼极夜现象的是</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">甲地<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>乙地<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>C.</span>丙地<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D.</span>丁地</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">2.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">从半球位置看，丙地位于</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">东半球，北半球<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>东半球，南半球 </span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">C.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">西半球，北半球<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D.</span>西半球，南半球</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 楷体_GB2023;">下图是某中学的李明同学通过测量二分二至日正午时刻校园内旗杆影子的长度变化，所绘制的简图，读图回答<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">3</span>～<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">5</span>题。</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">3.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">旗杆影子的长度变化，说明了</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">地球上有昼夜现象<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span></span></span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">B.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">地球上有昼夜更替现象<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span></span></span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">C.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">地球的公转现象<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span></span></span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">D.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">地球的自转现象</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">4.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">小明所绘制的①②③图中，代表夏至日的是</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">图①<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>图②<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>C.</span>图③<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D. </span>无法确定</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">5.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">根据影子的方向还可以判断出，李明学校所处的温带度</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">热带地区<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>北温带地区<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span>C.</span>南温带地区<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D.</span>寒带地区</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 楷体_GB2023;">读某地等高线图，回答<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">6</span>、<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">7</span>题。</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">6.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">图中河流丙的大致方向是：</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">自南向北流<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B. </span>自北向南流<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span></span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">C.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">自西北向东南流<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>C.</span>自东南向西南流</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">7.D</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">沿线处的地形是</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">盆地<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>山脊<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>C.</span>山谷<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D.</span>鞍部</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 楷体_GB2023;">读四国图，回答<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">8</span>、<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">9</span>题</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">。</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="center" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"></p><p></p><p align="center" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">8.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">某国地形分为东、中、西三部分，地势东西高中间低，该国是</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">甲国<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>乙国<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span>C.</span>丙国<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D.</span>丁国</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">9. 2023</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">年五一期间，乙国居民乘飞机“前往世界博览会举办地<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">”</span>看会展，该举办地在哪国？飞机向西北要横穿哪个大洋？</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">甲<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>大西洋<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>B.</span>丁<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>大西洋<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span>C. </span>丙<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>大西洋<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>D.</span>丁<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>太平洋</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 楷体_GB2023;">读南极洲及周边地区图，回答<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">10</span>、<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">11</span>题。</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">10.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">离南极洲最近的大洲是</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">甲<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span>非洲<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span>B.</span>乙大洋洲<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span>C.</span>丙 南美洲<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> <span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"></span>D.</span>图中没有此洲</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10.5pt; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">11.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">下列关于南极洲的叙述中，错误的是</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">A.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">南极大陆全部位于<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">66.5</span>°<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;">S</span>以南<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span></span></span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">B.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">是世界上跨经度最广，纬度最高的</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">C.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">大陆的建筑物窗户朝北开<span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px;"> </span></span></span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">D.</span><span style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px; font-family: 宋体;">目前世界唯一没有人定居的大洲</span></p><p align="left" style="padding: 0px; margin: 0px 0px 0px 10.5pt; line-height: 16.2pt; text-indent: 21pt;"> </p>
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