2021-2022学年人教版生物八年级上册10分钟达标训练：5.4.2真菌
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>如图是某细菌和酵母菌的细胞结构示意图。关于细菌和酵母菌,下列说法正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/7/31/9DDB5191517744968F08504FEF8EB816.png"><br>A.都有细胞核<br>B.都是单细胞生物<br>C.都能用肉眼直接观察<br>D.都通过分裂方式繁殖后代,属于无性生殖<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2021/453e6cf72465440da2ba372c87884778/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2021/8491f0fec29349649e31e381b8a65aa6/57F58699D8C177C09232A39F75B58B6A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>未洗净的衣服会长“毛”,下列对这些“毛”描述错误的是( )<br>A.属于真菌 B.有叶绿体<br>C.有真正的细胞核 D.可以通过孢子繁殖<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2021/800ba6822dcd49a191f83ac8e0b49d30/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2021/8ed5a7ba0651473c807c48f238754202/E9BD7DA4A739286F611C5095FCEA1475.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>制作蘑菇的孢子印时,能看到孢子印排列成( )<br>A.直线形 B.环形 C.放射状 D.无规则形<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2021/36d60ec666e64fc69c795fbeb3f17191/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2021/cfd0651011e14e3fa733fc9c61b6ef73/869425F19A9C95D44FD33A5A662EBCB9.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>柑橘皮上很容易长出“绿色”的霉菌,下列关于这些霉菌的说法中不正确的是( )<br>A.细胞中含叶绿素 B.能分泌抗生素——青霉素<br>C.由细胞构成 D.只能利用现成的有机物生活<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2021/d5ca9856ced541879725838e6425b6da/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2021/22f565ef05e3435a99c1e6fb9b7b6066/F29C687570B123CDFD3BCDCB67409D4E.png"><br><br>
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