5.4.3真菌2021-2022学年生物人教版八年级上册随堂小测
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列生物不属于真菌的是( )<br>A.枯草杆菌 B.木耳 C.蘑菇 D.灵芝<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/85d08d9ffc6b415f95125c17188e802d/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2020/8d8a942fdce445e6b515112750c67857/1D1337C8B3DF47354ECDFCAA17D7E3E0.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>香菇是一种食用真菌,下列属于香菇特征的是( )<br>A.属于原核生物 B.能进行光合作用<br>C.孢子生殖 D.单细胞<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/0b43c7518d6b464f9187f7d8bcd77d54/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2020/94369e640be144ceae06b761411c41d6/921482EFA247D4D87D0167D744A4F0A2.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列药品中有一种著名的抗生素,它是( )<br>A.碘酒 B.青霉素 C.胰岛素 D.生长激素<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2021/c0d005494da24677adb9ae80b2a76b13/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2021/a58739c1702344ec8f5c0bb170947746/1A5EE2CF633F4DB4C257EEAB69BF73BD.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列对酵母菌生命活动的分析不正确的是( )<br>A.能获取营养 B.能进行呼吸<br>C.能完成反射活动 D.能生长繁殖<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/ba556b67daf74412b08782752b82c7c6/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2020/a7b6e01623e1495db404c23e9728d25f/1A44263657A4CA12FBA31D47829EBFBC.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>云南盛产野生菌,远近闻名,受到了很多美食家的青睐。作为一名云南人,我们也爱吃美味的野生菌。下图是一种能食用的野生菌,吃野生菌时我们主要食用的是它的子实体,请你选出我们主要食用了图中野生菌的哪些结构( )<imgA.①② B.②③ C.①②③④ D.①②③<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/3b3b0cfca92247f7b2c6ed9b42fbf4a1/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2020/146d3f1f1b7243a9947370a17dad8a97/0918BA5E7EFEDF44D4F8B672DA12ED30.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>下面是酵母菌和青霉菌的电镜照片<br>请根据图片结合所学知识回答问题<br>:<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/9/10/86BE164DDB97E04296D9E4CA402E745F.png"><br>1.酵母菌是的个体,青霉菌是的个体(填“单细胞”或“多细胞”)。<br>2.图中①成长脱落后将成为新的个体,这是酵母菌的生殖。<br>3.图中②表示青霉菌的,呈现的颜色是。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2019/df430fbaf15b491494121d497c58a00e/0D0A635A7FC8D4F73765DCDE45907E06.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2019/e6234b7b6aca46c186c437e2b3de70b5/B2C08605990D1840096798DE148862DD.png"><br><br>
页:
[1]