2020-2021学年生物冀少版七年级下册随堂检测（14）激素与生长发育
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列结构中既能分泌多种激素调节代谢和生长发育,还能调节其他内分泌腺活动的是( )<br>A.垂体 B.甲状腺 C.肾上腺 D.性腺<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/296bc70ef7cf4448a29a2332b1fb582b/5EB37C218D6D19EB98E791A4205997A8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2020/7a67c544139b4b8d847267fcf775c4d0/D1FACD92413DABD06500CF6E412A6FFB.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列各组病症中,由同一激素分泌紊乱所引起的是( )<br>A.呆小症和侏儒症 B.侏儒症和巨人症<br>C.糖尿病和坏血病 D.侏儒症和大脖子病<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2019/b57f41994b41439699c5fd4e455adc32/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2019/086b073b224b4f4eb08653c345c59f06/03916F67E26D8E80C6406629435340ED.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>幼年时,生长激素分泌过多会患( )<br>A.巨人症 B.侏儒症 C.呆小症 D.坏血病<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/b8fe486d6fea467d9f8551be45b3ee39/C94C5F8BAE1D3F52340F526AACEA91CE.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2020/2404f12f57df4a2784fccee69d7fd305/0426DBD7F7BDFB0F12C72EC633CFBD9C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列哪种疾病与激素分泌异常无关( )<br>A.侏儒症 B.巨人症 C.白化病 D.糖尿病<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2020/57e076d42b964f3882fdd9d117cd8024/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>下列腺体不属于内分泌腺的是( )<br>A.垂体 B.肾上腺 C.胰岛 D.唾液腺<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/9/2019/21cdc183e2cf48d6bb381e2ebbc16557/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/9/2019/b0a16b106a6e4fd386add3ccbe8fbb88/6BD0FC5CE17B71B0350A08A66CD99939.png"><br><br>
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