2021-2022学年人教版地理七年级上册第一章地球和地图 选择题基础练（4）
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>北极燕鸥是候鸟(如图),当北半球是夏季的时候,北极燕鸥在北极圈内繁衍后代,当北半球冬季来临时,北极燕鸥便开始长途迁徙。它们向南飞行,越过赤道,绕地球半周,来到南极洲,在这儿享受南半球的夏季,直到南半球的冬季来临。它们才北飞,回到北极。北极燕鸥每年在两极之间往返一次行程均大约为( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/29/E7A56280E3A5900B18A4B4AF435300AA.png"><br>A.1万千米 B.2万千米 C.3万千米 D.4万千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/92079b1ba3a8479fa8b4ae0432b9a88c/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/94b782eaad8e4ddb86f46aac57a09eff/5782531640395940F310A1F346D5FBB4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在海边观察远处驶来的轮船,会出现图中①至③所示的现象,这种现象反映的地理事实是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/1/12/9102CD3F434F817CC833194B9FD9C428.png"><br>A.地球自西向东自转 B.地球是个球体<br>C.地球绕太阳公转 D.海平面上升<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/bfa48c1c0ff3480ea8ebde32dc9712db/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>图中对地球仪上地理事物的判断,有误的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/24/D3BBFFC08AA14E4A7BA1CAF57DCC88D1.png"><br>A.A B.B C.C D.D<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/9fe8768f4aa747fe90d144021b9d6e9d/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/5435a54eb4e547de94e324012ddc50e5/DA4CFBE2CD87DA8858CD6C1E97B8978D.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>和东经60°正好相对的一条经线是( )<br>A.东经120° B.西经120° C.西经60° D.东经40°<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/b5b1451c7e9d49ac8248c41a63748082/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/c17087156f7a454d8d2bfc82a6d25387/53ACFFF08F85CDF2366132AF4A60E9E2.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>关于下列四幅经纬网图,叙述正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/10/10/640256C039ADACB136AD574AAB12ACB9.png"><br>A.A点位于低纬度地区,B点位于东半球<br>B.A点位于B点的西北方向<br>C.C点位于高纬度地区<br>D.D点位于北半球<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6754ff2c0288432f8652fdf621ea9056/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/d9c0a4abf5ce4352969a5754a370e511/3B04CEC0FA94732FFD23D6A1D3954A69.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读五带的划分示意图,下列叙述正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/7/14/7E12015FDDDC72544849C11D037E53B3.png"><br>A.a地位于北寒带 B.b地有太阳直射现象<br>C.c地季节分明 D.d地终年炎热<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/a9e2e38fb1b14095b7bbe9ed6d4551cf/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/1e4cc630b9a24cc08231f392e013c2ec/92B7497D646D54818592BD31B7AA2248.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>常言道:“不到长城非好汉”,下面表示长城的图例是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/AFF6CBB440ADFA23B50F1B3BC3CCF307.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/4518ED7578567474C96CD182118A3BE8.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/4D2DD370CED2430372EA90FD567D67A4.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/9E05D41798983BB641F5427361096D26.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6fdc0c23a4d5487ab0b9966f5006968b/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/49cc6ed3a5694f7c9e5388a4b59cf2ce/EB33510DADF6F861043BD90B6436770E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>根据陆地地形的基本特点及它们之间的联系与区别,下列判断正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/30/7104E25005A9D7B699AFF89628FEDA10.png"><br>A.A—山地 B.B—平原 C.C—高原 D.D—丘陵<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/802bbb7171b542dd8dc119248367849d/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/d1fe8b18c888424fafd24b66ab5de117/784ED1CF07FB878717CA9EAC93B50878.png"><br><br>
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