2021-2022学年人教版地理七年级上册第一章地球和地图 选择题基础练（2）
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下面实验揭示的地理事实是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/7/ECB9FC60178F771ACE0437559415A110.png"><br>A.天圆如张盖 B.地球是个球体<br>C.地方如棋盘 D.地球是正方体<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/4b75ef8ddc5c4041934f8441fd05d338/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/5d57a7daa7d1499f825b0d5b1ed7a2ee/4EFF6A20FA76BFF1853776089781871B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列关于地球和地球仪的说法,错误的是( )<br>A.地球仪是根据地球的形状,按一定比例缩小后的地球模型<br>B.地轴是人们假想出来的,并不真实存在<br>C.在地球仪上,只能用符号表示事物<br>D.在地球仪上可以画出无数条经线,无数条纬线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/34c8ae2fc65a40a9a6b334e7bec6bcf2/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/e18cf7e65ee74c0d93017f7ae2e00f3c/E323D5E0CB1246248663B8149C2E86F4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>本初子午线是( )<br>A.0°纬线 B.0°经线<br>C.东西半球分界线 D.南北半球分界线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/6c594292992640fa9cf3a1868836e562/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/0cfd04a8f37c42ca8ce97fc633e2eb3d/81FEAC08BA9A807630EC101255CAA202.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>关于如图所示的纬线,说法正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/29/401438996EF6DC2980689615C3326CF1.png"><br>A.②线是南回归线<br>B.③线是北回归线<br>C.纬线度数①>②>③<br>D.纬线长度①>②>③<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/fad2d1ceb9294fe6bf5ba314adbcb5ba/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/44e3dfcfd3f645f6b629b67ff424f909/BD3C8392BF318E11B26B7CBDAA1BBC89.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列选项关于地球自转方向的标记错误的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/7/14/6147B889DF62446791370990A1732CD1.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/7/14/3B4A5DF611A3C938834BD8C0CD035BBC.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/7/14/686796A552AD9086942965F998086E33.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/7/14/D3F25CAF8335BAFF50D930FF00FD83C5.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/e9375c91dd86495ea534f6adba04e05d/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/2f1106c67b984cc59b27d71291faaa6f/E4A5C5FF25DBB2E3E4D3E7914317C4B4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在图幅大小相同、比例尺不同的两幅地图中,同一个城市可分别用点状和面状两种符号表示。读图判断下列说法正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/29/660DCBBE8E40CC0395321B72ED3616A8.png"><br>A.地图三要素中,两图缺少了方向<br>B.甲图反映的S市范围比乙图大<br>C.甲图反映的S市内容更为详细<br>D.甲、乙两图中的铁路一样长<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/f05bf8f638df4e9b8f9c5444b51f9f36/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/b8393ef6092e4a359271fd38a008c1ba/7F89E02C8D59E1A35D90568D8C9E13B6.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列等高线地形图(单位:m)中,表示山谷的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/30/E6BD093366C8029F883B02EEB698423D.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/30/F8815CE28A336EC7A0AE0860EDFBBE63.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/30/07FB7EBCC2B5481AB454FC7ABD8C65FE.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/30/1489C07B8548F3EEA398F0D677EEADD0.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/d89421047f0946acb6f69d8128c47520/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/3c588e4c083e4e378d661a5cbb62dbda/492EFBDD6BF8092054063DB8EE0C6BAA.png"><br><br>
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