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admins 发表于 2021-8-18 21:49:33

2020-2021学年地理湘教版八年级下册随堂检测（12）北京市的城市特征与建设成就

※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>老北京民居建筑的代表(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.竹楼&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.冰屋&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.四合院&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.窑洞<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/38a4bed91612455395f2f4ec513a59d2/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>第十三届全国人民代表大会第三次会议于2020年5月22日在北京召开。这说明北京的城市职能是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.政治中心&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.文化中心&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.交通中心&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.金融中心<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/fcaf9121744d45dcb4f47edd633e97ae/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/e717a812daf24f478f5d36cc9d485314/776C7EEEEF3091191008E3E4D0AFD84B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>近年来,北京为改善环境采取了一系列措施,有关叙述正确的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>①建设通风廊道,降低大气PM2.5浓度②建设环绕京城的绿色屏障③向雄安新区转移非首都职能产业④加强历史文化名城保护A.①②③&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.①③④&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.②③④&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.①②④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/758338b0d0d44d3bb5c93338a87e82a8/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/4855ceab1c1d4ba8becb72f1de5497a0/8404F06AB8A141AB2E9DF81A0BD1BB25.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下面四幅图中,表示北京气候特征的图是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/29/DE0B2F0086BD4C814A9A420B44601D1A.png"><br>A.①&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.②&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.③&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/469110886b204b7daa795ec58bd73e62/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/d5de6e21fcaa45f4981b6fe5cea66294/C271B6D9957013DCD858B3ADFEFF7DFE.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>北京发展高新技术产业的最重要的条件是(&nbsp;)<br>A.自然资源丰富&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.位置优越<br>C.劳动力资源丰富&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.科技力量雄厚<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/82d08299567945a69022226ec4490855/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/aeb92b4b2a6847ed95a45268607bd888/E0A9A9FD3DFEBF5E049993BFE29624AC.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>作为古都之一的北京,保留有众多的胡同,在城市建设和发展中,对这些胡同应该(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/0C3521AF31DA087CD5D4DA4A9BFBF7BE.png"><br>A.全部拆除&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.原封不动地保留下来<br>C.根据建设需要拆除&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.有选择地保护和改造<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/3f7f830a08f54f819fc379eccb0fc404/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/7dc3612082114c05918f6bc9b9c171c2/68FED145A40D40CF0F6CEDD1688C1298.png"><br><br>

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