2020-2021学年八年级下册地理商务星球版同步课时作业（4）黄土高原
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>有关黄土高原的描述,正确的是( )<br>A.地势低平,河湖广布 B.草场广布,辽阔坦荡<br>C.雪山连绵,冰川广布 D.黄土广布,千沟万壑<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/daf61c25b327434fb313c62b49470aeb/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/89b3ef263ec6437ebcca068e16312e06/2AE754F48F07BF96C413825C90450636.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列景观图位于黄土高原的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/18/034632CB36EEA8E65A2EDF7772FCA096.png"><br>A.A B.B C.C D.D<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6e02f73eba3a4964938fae4d1988d18d/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>引起黄土高原水土流失的自然原因是( )<br>A.毁林开荒 B.过度放牧 C.修路采矿 D.土质疏松<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5f30361cc0ac488281b92a6682430408/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/eaf227d9ec4246459dac6697ba5b0ad4/B1535B87E6228EFBEB3EB8E4ECACD20F.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>对于黄土高原水土流失的危害,下列说法错误的是( )<br>A.带走了地表肥沃的土壤,使农作物产量下降<br>B.泥沙大量堆积在黄河中游河段<br>C.耕地面积减少<br>D.给黄河河道整治和防洪造成巨大困难<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5c3d452df049472ab8233835fe04bf8a/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/59525c971953422098c37854f5afa42e/FBC50C40DD8E75DFA6BA8D9A4478801A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>黄土高原地区特有的传统民居是( )<br>A.平顶屋 B.高脚屋 C.碉房 D.窑洞<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/615a041e3d054a258b754abbdfe6e5b6/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/562ebf13c8744825b7e5c8bc69d7f9cf/437973D03838F98450764902FEC5098D.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图为我国某地形区典型的地貌景观图。据此完成下面小题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/31/29EF7718ADEE8856DBABE84F797FBDAA.png"><br>1.该地形区是( )<br>A.青藏高原<br>B.塔里木盆地<br>C.四川盆地<br>D.黄土高原<br>2.该地形区主要的生态问题是( )<br>A.水污染<br>B.湿地锐减<br>C.水土流失<br>D.大气污染<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/e0a1a25f47d04844ae4a2084f8463e8d/399082CA2D5D25A5BD2E77D2242B820D.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/b411ab0aa7ef4ecf9ec22e5ab79b2d7f/DE3852FE21D4EAEF94702CD7170FE08A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>剪纸是中华民族传统艺术。剪纸能反映出人们的生活环境、习俗和风情等。据此读图完成下面小题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/28/A8B75054E82EADD2C9FEF8671E478EC9.png"><br>1.图示剪纸显示的传统民居是( )<br>A.窑洞<br>B.吊脚楼<br>C.竹楼<br>D.蒙古包<br>2.图中反映的景观所属地形区是( )<br>A.内蒙古高原<br>B.黄土高原<br>C.长江三角洲地区<br>D.华北平原<br>3.图中景观多出现在( )<br>A.云南<br>B.内蒙古<br>C.山东<br>D.陕西<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/95bf4d50c700451bb519ede280810f9c/94A7CFE0459E7BD9F712017E02258A68.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a86a8200683a4a94a82960900f439f1a/30F5AF0AFB244E55E26DF78BDFED608A.png"><br><br>※题型：综合读图题※知识点：综合读图题※试题难度：中等<br>读黄土高原示意图<br>回答下列问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/5/8A116DEE3BB54B52F551693A4F5461BE.png"><br>1.①山脉的名称是。②山脉的名称是。甲省区的主要少数民族是。<br>2.黄土高原地区最突出的生态环境问题是_____,请从自然因素方面说明原因。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/65b043b94d984642aec6f055e2076bea/DDB7573A8736D977ECD245DED76784E1.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/5dba276b02f348cca6642931f1e3bc78/EB3D46FEF468FED6E531A7FE56161E54.png"><br><br>
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