2020-2021学年七年级下册地理中图版同步课时作业（5）自然环境对居民、服饰和饮食的影
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>关于下列地区的民居与实际情况不相符的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/0E9508BA678B758BDE1EED1123BC30B5.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/9A36DB3C2A4B9B25B624BA370C39B413.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/021A8BB5193300684591527716D3F343.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/7224FBE4C920EB1FC61D7141B66DB4CE.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/d1b4b35d61334c44aaa8aa1d5370e146/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2617577bae93426383ba748ebd6f6903/453CB0EF9F15089204CD0DD00A31EB21.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读我国某地聚落景观图,完成下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/16BBBAB8B3B5656752E664004750872A.png"><br>当地民居屋顶较陡,与之相关的条件是( )<br>A.温度高 B.降水多 C.生活习惯 D.海拔低<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/49ed897cf6a442bdb9f308e5bde875d3/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/3e4768dc33c7441d934f8244b18090ee/AA14FED9473861F50F32DDA554CB6FD4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>受气候的影响,亚马孙河流域的居民多居住( )<br>A.冰屋子 B.高架屋 C.吊脚楼 D.土楼<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5aa55f70c2c847898052780e1d44c8e4/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/40de1acdddcb4dda885b70b3bf20e3e2/0A1965AAB2DDDDD3CDBF3152CB7727AD.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>沙特阿拉伯人居住帐篷,身着宽大的袍子,过着游牧生活是因为气候( )<br>A.温暖湿润 B.冬冷夏热 C.炎热干旱 D.低温少雨<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/2b39a666b2b14026916f69701738211b/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/e037e0de435e4efaa5b5b04dc5140fdf/A58B50DE497FB5EBCCD7788C505B4595.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>具有地方特色的饮食、服饰和民居往往与自然环境的关系密切。下列叙述不正确的是( )<br>A.内蒙古的牧民爱住蒙古包<br>B.东北的满族爱穿旗袍<br>C.藏族居民以糌粑为主食<br>D.窑洞是华北地区的传统民居<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/57e10b0a3bab4eb894618b597b21f13d/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>阿拉伯人多身着白袍,头戴纱巾,其原因是( )<br>A.适应多风沙的地理环境 B.传统服装<br>C.审美观念 D.风俗习惯<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/2788c41beb94480e800f1cb64b0013be/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>北京市某宾馆迎来了一批游客,吃饭时游客对饭桌上的海鲜并不太青睐,而他们对炒羊肉却是十分喜爱,由此推断这些游客可能来自( )<br>①新疆②台湾③西藏④海南A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/45cfbf2eaa5c420380d5f761a175bf90/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列民居中,属于在炎热干燥气候条件下形成的是( )<br>A.黄土高原上的窑洞<br>B.东南亚的高架屋<br>C.墙壁较厚,窗户较小的民居<br>D.傣族竹楼<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/abbd5812a30346ecbfbb4e79bed0f761/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/5d5f2d32cb744a49a60cc256924c2ce9/88DD9B6287CBDAB5F0918ACB01A6D092.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读下图,完成下列问题<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/8/15B160AEDCBCF150AB17380032915630.png"><br>1.图A所示的村庄应该出现在__________(气候特点)的__________(气候类型)气候区。从图中看,它的墙______窗______,屋顶大多是______的。<br>2.图B所示民居,主要分布在降水较_______的地区,屋顶坡度______。<br>3.这充分说明民居的建筑风格深受当地的__________的影响。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/6676b6f43e814be6857136d58c2773b3/B50409AF4F766CEE7B3FE482F5200E45.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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