甘肃省岷县第二中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期第一次月考地理试卷
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球赤道周长约是( )<br>A.20000千米 B.40000千米 C.60000千米 D.50000千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/0468c8560ae341058d90654cd21b83d6/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/44c0db8a8d434328997902ca9c7130f9/AA6CB35289DB39C10BF4638E1720DF39.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>地球仪上的纬线( )<br>A.指示南北方向 B.长度相等<br>C.都是半圆 D.有无数条<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/8dcaf914664a487faad2cb3c939a038a/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/6a97d11ba45c4de196ff65de07614adc/94D3F06998530F438C74141CEC4DFA78.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>中纬度是指( )<br>A.0°~30° B.23.5°~66.5°<br>C.30°~60° D.60°~90°<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/44e975cce3f44d909c159921f379e4b7/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/947e6af0bfd7486a8e1961c9e45d662a/D6542B81BBC934B6F09DB67A5E301E9E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>南、北半球的分界线是( )<br>A.经线 B.赤道 C.极圈 D.本初子午线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/2a5aff3f38e648e194a9a90038c45a0b/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/8182b7dd86c14399a1494092b4b5d507/37E96328B4A5CC9701707B7C60A59847.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>东、西半球的分界线是( )<br>A.以20°W经线和160°E经线组成的经线圈<br>B.以160°W经线和20°E经线组成的经线圈<br>C.以180°W经线和180°E经线组成的经线圈<br>D.以0°经线和180°E经线组成的经线圈<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/62b449a04c9c4224a5d8b3cdeec52015/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2cd54a3fa3f64a5385eb28db594f971b/BD2DD0D0F821DFECBCC17B6D08ABCE92.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读经纬网示意图,完成1~2题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/15/4E6D459E83A19B0205B656B6BB9BD496.png"><br>1.正确表示A点位置的是( )<br>A.(20°S,20°E)<br>B.(40°S,20°W)<br>C.(20°N,20°E)<br>D.(20°N,40°W)<br>2.下列关于两点间方向的判断,正确的是( )<br>A.A点在C点的西南<br>B.A点在B点的上面<br>C.C点在B点的左边<br>D.B点在C点的正东<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/988ee843038749b0a5479dc5d9a8df26/DF27920D115DBC70F51D615D5E29F812.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9f62d7bf89fd40b689653b459b60b5f4/B961D6CBF9B8CF8AB155FC9C9946205F.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球自转的周期是( )<br>A.一年 B.一天 C.一月 D.一季<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/e51572a0fb9b436293d940f461d91b0e/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/cd189711b7fa44c386d8f6952350ad5a/2253B3DD132224F69A62EA1B4259F34C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球自转产生的现象是( )<br>A.五带 B.昼夜交替<br>C.昼夜长短的变化 D.四季变化<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/4cb56b5a898a493bad26d4dd058f1c5a/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/68587ba9bc694aebb78de977696d92e8/823591A754DFA58D0B27400270CA7AF8.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>不属于地球公转产生的现象是( )<br>A.五带 B.昼夜交替<br>C.昼夜长短的变化 D.四季变化<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/3273ef1fe58a4843ad7700c9af2a9ab3/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/bf561f89345d499c8f5c442a590c00ab/A0BCEE5DD95B7AFF9C929E9CD651AAE5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列比例尺中,表示内容最详细的是( )<br>A.1:1600000 B.二百万分之一<br>C.图上1厘米表示实地距离40千米 D.1/5000000<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/41c8f3acfae94a1e916e1e247028c594/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/101254fc61684424bdface61a13892be/5CFD5AAE74EC0D8EA4F418AA6964891C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>如果在地图上量得两地间的直线距离为3厘米,图上比例1:10000000,算得两地间实地距离大约是( ) A.300千米 B.3000千米 C.30千米 D.3千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/209e1a845e294ebb8c0afaa38962482f/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/7f3b3dc057c7401e982a3c06123be656/2900ED7C61BD27CE9D9B08D7BBEAFBF3.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>绘一张学校平面图,采用下列哪种比例尺较合( )<br>A.1:1000<br>B.1/4000000<br>C.图上1厘米代表实地距离30千米<br>D.图上1厘米代表实地距离2千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/64a14f3a635048dbace73658c6762952/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/1d8d9531d33d40528d249f0cd2df42b7/F78415509E25E83648C6379A314B30D7.png"><br><br>※题型：判断题※知识点：判断题※试题难度：中等<br>地图上表示地理事物的各种符号叫注记<br>( <br>)<br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5ff1db2deb66441d95b25f52135cb968/1BF6542C45D8F9CAF60E902F8E776A20.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：判断题※知识点：判断题※试题难度：中等<br>地图一般分为自然地图和社会经济地图<br>( <br>)<br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a7ea2727276e4530b6d2d91c70e8b8a3/1571767E7D00EDF0367E5DB18F5CF334.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：判断题※知识点：判断题※试题难度：中等<br>地轴是真实存在的<br>( <br>)<br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6a9aeffdfa794868a9ff8180543e0fc7/1BF6542C45D8F9CAF60E902F8E776A20.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：判断题※知识点：判断题※试题难度：中等<br>在地球仪上可以绘制无数条经线线<br>( <br>)<br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/84f7883867f34b66914d832e38d15250/1571767E7D00EDF0367E5DB18F5CF334.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：判断题※知识点：判断题※试题难度：中等<br>以赤道为界<br>度数分别向北、向南愈来愈小<br>到北极点和南极点时纬度为<br>°<br>( <br>)<br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/d8c575a6f645455d87f1f62447a12547/1BF6542C45D8F9CAF60E902F8E776A20.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>根据下列经纬网图<br>回答下列问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/15/37DDDA3CF5554683DB8DC8924D07E9B7.png"><br>1.写出A、B、C、D的地理坐标A;B;C;D;2.判断A、B、C、D分别位于南北、东西哪个半球A,;B,;C,;D,;3.A、B、C、D位于低纬度的是;位于中纬度的是。<br>4.A在B的方位;A在C的方位。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/e43c143e681f4b99b31ef77cfc109d7b/BC04DEDC500DF2FB84CA7AD5C5AAB9B5.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/4e82cce816794faaa17c2f883629ad41/5C2FE3A2F5EA2DBFE34BBA297C64B6D1.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>填写出常见图例的含义。<br>1.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/15/95A2EE9A492D330F7837172151EEDEED.png"><br>_;<br>2.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/15/4857EB5C06F60F79D206BA2F5FEE0CF7.png"><br>_;<br>3.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/15/F60A9F2F96438F300ECEBA34549415EC.png"><br>_;<br>4.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/12/15/CBD0C7CFA5DEA0DC08895D5DEA3F33F6.png"><br>_;<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/65b718b77be74fd89c84a7a1613a6b9e/F60136AF7C2C1814DBED65537CF73BC7.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：综合读图题※知识点：综合读图题※试题难度：中等<br>填下表:<br><tbody><br>分母<br>比例尺<br>表示实地范围<br>越大<br><br>越小<br></tbody><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/bd5b27cd52ba464187fe9909d2c7bc93/3C79DB66B8ABD43F4FA560F11E15C3CD.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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