保山市第九中学2020-2021学年七年级上学期阶段性测试地理试卷
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球表面海洋和陆地的比例是( )<br>A.各占二分之一 B.三分之二海洋<br>C.三分陆地七分海洋 D.四分之一陆<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/e1a6a2f46aa742b3a169cf52f4393493/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/adcd02f2b71a44f6adc70ad2c947737b/569AD832C99A0E017A098F324DD03B15.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界最高峰珠穆朗玛峰海拔8848米,我国陆地最低的吐鲁番盆地在海平面以下155米,两地相对高度是( )<br>A.8693米 B.9003米 C.8690米 D.9000米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/452a7e99b50441229b1b3abf6b5fa691/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a5f5abcfec094a3cab1e29a2f5c3a534/BFBA7173483D95D0A66A99126A15B7F6.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>与地球自转有关的自然现象是( )<br>A.极昼、极夜 B.四季更替<br>C.昼夜更替 D.昼夜长短变化<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a22a9d22faf441fe82abd8fe0eb8ba1e/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/e7c6cac6189f4cacbd8a5a14fdfb984d/EAEBA33E90FD560F159760E95496436A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列四个图例,表示沙漠的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/BDAA9FEC121DB3709F47225D169A46DB.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/466021678267BB72983A055A35A78CE6.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/F268357CAC3D7D314D661146CB8B5167.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/677D8336E5DE21F2FF242B8552DFAA36.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/ad18782e13934fa7a7b037f2d1a0122f/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列地图中,图幅相同,比例尺最大的是( )<br>A.世界地图 B.亚洲地图 C.中国地图 D.北京地图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/4744ef2c212f4d459b7499e1f9fb9971/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9b1d9199cd144d22bf59caa3ec8a4805/C6AD5319F0522E0C4293142F8A275A80.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>一天中最高气温应出现于( )<br>A.日出前后 B.正午时分 C.日落前后 D.午后2时<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/8efc7c67a5bd4fcbb5455be9674c88d3/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/baf3a39f9c9943edbcb994bd0c49d6dc/3429070301ABDBD328D547032C1CD760.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>国际上习惯用哪个经线圈作为划分东西半球的分界线( )<br>A.90°E、90°W B.0°、160°E<br>C.0°、180° D.20°W、160°E<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/185c4f602a394715b057567910ee5122/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2cac530e87f04287a285d01fcc14004c/AF1D7E58B41A07E05A572E2974F5E2A0.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在山区常有河流流过的地形是( )<br>A.山脊 B.山谷 C.山顶 D.陡崖<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/b9344958f10f4efe9cd118b5a519ad1a/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/0bbd195dfcec4672be8b39e8b2bc4e63/9962B915708A54307966A6AB33D16841.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在卫星云图中,白色表示( )<br>A.陆地 B.海洋 C.云雨区 D.高山冰川<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/ee61faf73387406881765b2a2915af59/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/998c6315a6b241e5aa4c23b75bdc2aeb/DCE30FD5D97BD9C8EDDF7F0BEDD0CF77.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列各地区中,人口最稠密的是( )<br>A.青藏高原 B.澳大利亚<br>C.亚洲东部和南部 D.亚马孙平原<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/56d7a70470bf4b1ca7168d06bf1b8ff3/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/11e3eb3a037a4aa8972a665bdf0ad364/DC427FFB649A2DD4E80CF5AFAB54AD8B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列地理条件不利于聚落形成的是( )<br>A.水源充足 B.地形崎岖 C.交通便利 D.资源丰富<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/8766593cbdfc4d98864e876900a54bab/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/95d32c32d6fd48bd83f3b511aa29b1fb/7A3D19FC5185DCD033284677CE027178.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界上面积最大的盆地是( )<br>A.四川盆地 B.塔里木盆地 C.刚果盆地 D.吐鲁番盆地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/857d4ffee6ac4ed394f5558d9e7bc5b7/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/08c51501d681494cb363bdc6a77a3dc5/2A4F88FBA920484C93379150EBF7746D.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界上使用人数最多的语言是( )<br>A.英语 B.汉语 C.法语 D.日语<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5baed047c702490da73a3b909670f332/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/06fe9b4546b24c38b4379422c6c4e6e1/373B8FCFF428B2B90AD3541F20890C44.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界上的火山、地震,大多发生在( )<br>A.板块内部 B.地壳比较稳定的地带<br>C.地壳比较活跃的地带 D.岩层褶皱、断裂地带<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/1f33cb9b68bb4d339777d602422f6f8b/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/31a7d34472f3488093715c9cd4d5eafe/9F8612428DF9B230B9EAFA67E34D4892.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列国家中,属于发达国家的是( )<br>A.中国 B.印度 C.日本 D.越南<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/7469344f35ee4ac6821684cf142beb06/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/d5b39d95df52456e9f18e1bb4b14c3e5/7852F66AFB3B94C3CC52DD1908159B8E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>“南北对话”中的“北”指的是( )<br>A.北方的国家 B.北半球的国家<br>C.发展中的国家 D.发达国家<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6782980c68d64ba3bebcc160dee5e351/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/0b4ca9bff29542a7b8b7dc47cdd0014f/543B2FF78F8CDA53A2DD65CA3E7E2737.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br> 读地球公转示意图回答。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/D2258E7C04556FF088B795F73CB2314E.png"><br>1.地球公转的方向是。2.地球公转一周所需时间为。3.地球运行至A点时,北半球节气为时间为月日前后。4.地球运行至点时,济南春暖花开,昼夜。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/3f89c5901d9548c79692fb94e263b753/2B552993792B6EBC4E22635BE7F5418F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a311ee422f9e4524af8ac780122d3ef6/1A5B55EEA1855B0D101145BD94EC5D8F.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br> 读等高线地形图:<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/AED42107F2ADF40CDD329ED8B6EE924E.png"><br>1.写出图中字母所表示的地形部位名称C.D.E2.在这幅图中,最高点的海拔至少在米以上。3.如果要从A.B两处爬山,则选择从处爬山要容易些。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6f14bfa9d8f84a02900a56b8edee29b3/4813556938EDD369C1D0338ADDD384BB.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a112cc8a156448eea4fc4200720aedd9/96A7C8117E082FCF6920F435FF16502D.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br> 读地球五带图,回答问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/581EF9DC955F5A20F529427B61090B00.png"><br> 1.A.带 B.带C.带 D.带E.带 2.A.B.D中有阳光直射的是。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/743b3f28072a4e3483acab90f1653a40/8FDE1CE3726D4897103D0FB317BEE968.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/8f022777f950420189f53810ed1f8bf7/13228A7122A4E1AC36F9DF268CED2952.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br> 请将气候类型的代号填在与之对应的降水柱状图和气温曲线图括号内。<br>A.温带海洋性气候B.温带季风气候C.热带季风气候D.地中海式气候<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/1FA82927D80176F5F37A013527CAD495.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/301d618a2a2b4607a308db8516e47fc2/0063A7D79E60305EF8DB9396039C5854.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/f7f06a65922748d498e747f509a9fe45/3A3B13B861CBBE90BF40B18870634B6E.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br> 读六大板块示意图(图六),回答下列问题:<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/11/24/B286F2D578A02842F4B319036B9BA7DD.png"><br>1.写出图中字母所代表的板块名称:ABCDEF2.②处有世界上最雄伟的山脉:;此山脉形成的原因。3.板块学说认为,板块比较稳定,板块与板块之间的地带,地壳比较活跃.<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/20f53d7c456d4ff090c742fa98deeb3d/F6923EEF9A6D247EBDEC6A283A96C5CF.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/1206c57e50f746d494f7de1eb22701f6/991A8509665259501FE6AAE52C952DA6.png"><br><br>
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