重庆市重点中学（江津二中、支坪中学等九校）2019-2020学年七年级上学期第一次阶段考
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>读图判断人类对地球形状的认识过程是( )<imgA.①→③→② B.③→①→② C.③→②→① D.②→③→①<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/fe0afe5826f34002a6402a23167d35f4/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/c63315f1dbd041efae25875aa89b0a2b/529D968A622E24777BFF0D85F884BB78.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列关于经纬线的说法,正确的是( )<br>A.所有纬线都等长<br>B.经线指示东西方向<br>C.纬线指示南北方向<br>D.所有经线等长,都相交于南北两极<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/1fdd0d218ac146e3bf22b203baa24e93/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/41aafd9a300241129696481a6790ea80/DF3EB448C226A0CAAB569B628134F032.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下面四条纬线中最长的是( )<br>A.0° B.30°N C.10°S D.60°S<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5aed777b514849eda8dcb5493368ee61/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>A、B两点位于同一条经线上,A在北半球B在南半球,则A在B的( )<br>A.南方 B.北方 C.西方 D.东方<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/18c6fcaf58aa4772b68754d0e7f9c3d5/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/69057f8bfb99460b8a580f10436e8983/541FECCCC04AD4C5E65FF0BDC661697E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>上海的小朋友通常上学都比乌鲁木齐的小朋友要早,这是由于( )<br>A.地球公转造成两地季节差异<br>B.上海小朋友比乌鲁木齐小朋友勤奋<br>C.地球自转造成两地时间的差异<br>D.两地气候不同<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/47b193e6a2b14f9e9a37a1f28275fa15/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2011/176e5540431c4ad0b17576e5a2f6109e/E77DFEEDC5FB13C02ED9E1088D1F8300.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球公转产生的地理现象不包括( )<br>A.昼夜长短的变化 B.四季的变化<br>C.昼夜交替 D.正午太阳高度的变化<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/f9a0b07961c147d4907e61654f871c92/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/bb45e5860a4c4ae889d48167f381ce87/9F898CD9E2BFD322CE6D8417D0B6BF2C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>今天是同学们进入初中后的第一次地理考试,同学们家乡的昼夜长短情况是( )<br>A.昼夜平分 B.昼短夜长 C.昼长夜短 D.极昼<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/69d5b58aff714487af0cde652137c5be/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/6d3fa1a2fdc2459b9107bacef735672b/0E45FCE4204CA3BF62B4705AE5563865.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>某地同学们的衣柜里存放着春、夏、秋、冬四季服装,这是因为他们生活在( )<br>A.热带地区 B.寒带地区 C.温带地区 D.亚寒带地区<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/408dee7fec6344098d6e9830957a08e3/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a2ec686bb2904e62aefb6a8f30d45b6b/31465D62A55492936AA59499855528BE.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列选项中,不属于地图“语言”的是( )<br>A.比例尺 B.经纬网 C.方向 D.图例<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/c6c43c58c5274946aae867f0f1d1698c/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/4bf8c1657c504f3999c04f798342db3f/BF848C0F3DF819983FAAFB7EE2734F77.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列比例尺,最大的一个是( )<br>A.图上1厘米代表实地距离250千米<br>B.1:250000<br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/9/30/B09D72F4F485B00BE93B18DB5B3C40DF.png"><br>D.二百五十万分之一<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/52ea1056bc3a4826a23fbbccb768cc29/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/4f13c5de1ccd4c1ea6b939d24ee5a37f/BAA3E5BB4AD16EB6273A0ED44E4DB13D.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列地图的图幅大小相等,所表示的内容最详细的是( )<br>A.江津区政区图 B.重庆市政区图<br>C.中国政区图 D.世界政区图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/69311f2076764372a11105f6c3b5595a/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/125c53cca2c5470c9f2afb82322301f3/98372AE0CF33ADB17972CF7CEFBE2D85.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>关于在地图上识别方向的一些叙述,正确的是( )<br>A.在有指向标的地图上,指向标箭头指示北方<br>B.面对地图,通常是"上北下南,左东右西"<br>C.一个人站在北极,他的四面都是北方<br>D.经线指示东西,纬线指示南北<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/7253c9860dab4cb6885ca1c026fe7d6e/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/bcdf7a75801b431387422b5118f8e7c8/0FEF0A8171B0052654C5D34E17D1A358.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>如图,某中学校园平面图,校门朝向是( )<imgA.正东方 B.正南方 C.正西方 D.正北方<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/22bb71aaab66404fa043cb9f85a85aaa/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/16a2670258334c28922678a5af6fd49e/5AFEBC97E831D1D6806744F20FE2E619.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>若甲乙两人以相同速度从南极同时出发,分别沿40°E和40°W向北前进,则可能( )<br>A.他们在北极相遇<br>B.在赤道上他们之间相距最近<br>C.他们之间的距离始终不变<br>D.他们可能在南极再相会<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/773b0b123d1746a18c7498da6e6d9545/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/b5ff98e756d6436ab1c18f5dd7d77ed3/40D7E6EE20F51666247BEEE4DDE503F1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列常见图例和表示的地理事物对应不正确的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/29/2E907DF980C6DB19BAAB927027674618.jpeg"><br>——首都<br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/29/D32EDCB8A3FD174ABA0BC45127E7C086.jpeg"><br>——主要城市<br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/29/40B0AA32C1EADBAC5F5A3134FDF41015.jpeg"><br>——山峰<br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/29/4F57E1705534585E7BA3D71BF64C8AAE.jpeg"><br>——长城<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/38d8cf5de271418098cb321068ff0559/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/ab6f9b703e104ab88cd1c360ae2dd406/B7796E4B694E4E6B0D2C71360707B342.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>家住重庆的小明暑假里打算到广州的姨妈家探亲,想了解一下乘车路线。他应该选择( )<br>A.旅游图 B.植被图 C.交通图 D.地形图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/29d95294b08d4c7b98ae07fb35f9993e/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/3d58486ac5b343eb8408acfbfeda7819/89A10D85E090DF424B7A3CFE3C724975.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>能快速获取交通线路信息,方便汽车出行的新型工具是( )<br>A.指南针 B.电子导航仪<br>C.城市导游地图 D.地形图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/22949d33fa4b4fa48dfa44ef18bdbe69/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/57ce1bb875b24e97927b1bfdab54c7be/D1B1F0922C7C4D9B4E23993C122BD78B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>江津区境内最高点在四面山蜈蚣坝海拔1709.4米,最低点在珞璜中坝海拔178.5米,二者相对高度为( )<br>A.1530.9米 B.1709.4米 C.1887.9米 D.178.5米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/766c78e833964ed5a41e9dabb387ca9e/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/12297555a96c415bbdd1204ad596d386/F267EE29A902956CB51689B39B71C102.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读图回答下列问题。<img <br>1.写出图中B地的经纬度______。<br>2.在图中A、B、C三地中,位于南、北半球分界线上的是____地,位于北半球的是____地,位于西半球的是_____地。<br>3.A地位于C地的_____方向。<br>4.从低、中、高纬度看,C在_____纬度地区。<br>5.从五个温度带看,B在_____带。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a1a929a0f78243bca953abd32dc6df08/6D67AFC62240027B6B507FA6193BEDD9.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读《五带划分图》回答.<img <br>1.写出图中字母所处的热量带名称:A______;C______;D______。2.写出图中数码的特殊纬线名称:①________;②________;③________。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/8f82cded532b42f2842e5c5f0f0b6ac9/37AC580220732AC45271A7AD6B866358.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读等高线地形图,回答问题。<img <br>1.图中字母所表示的地形部位分别是:A_______;B_______;C_______;E________。2.H坡和G坡相比较,坡度较陡的是坡。<br>3.图中甲村庄在乙村庄的______方向。<br>4.如果要修一座水库,大坝应修在____处附近。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/11f9db279122440b81b6bf4c4e8ec6af/EBBB47FF29F4FB269D04EC92FD1776EA.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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