初中七年级上册湘教版地理2020-2021学年同步课时训练 第四章 第二节 气温和降水
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界年平均气温分布图上,南半球等温线比较平直,原因是南半球( )<br>A.地势低平 B.平原面积广阔<br>C.海洋广阔 D.受太阳光热均匀<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2013/502abe085c4c4f629a6a814d9ba2de32/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2013/87662dc7d1784440892ff0219493dba1/BA7D78C32FCB445513F328E3295F309F.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>一天的最高气温出现的时间是( )<br>A.日出前后 B.2时左右 C.12时左右 D.午后2时左右<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2013/07aff417de79460c8b2655c7319c14e9/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2013/a2f7ac0a0a1d4c888846e8c2f688f3f3/A0D20955C18793E48C52D6697121936C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>某山麓地带的气温为18℃,山顶的气温为12℃,这座山的相对高度为( )<br>A.800米 B.1000米 C.2000米 D.200米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/e09cc78682734227a4f9da76222f34c5/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a8bc550367454d6da539ae500cea711e/311BFDEAB76DB8D21C6B31CF4750404E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>读某地气温年变化曲线图,判断该地位于( ) <img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/24/C13C6AEB8E623EAB40C56EBCF6750C4D.png"><br>A.热带 B.北温带 C.南温带 D.北寒带<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/640865e4e6c2411eadb1b40f7ce0c219/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9ca58638d38f41bbb0f01a07ba5f6312/92FE856B3EAF3A0AF3C3F9E4B83CF4AE.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>根据下列四地气温曲线和降水量柱状图,推断四地中最易发生旱涝灾害是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/27/64059CCBB420CBB1476C6E3045688D9E.png"><br>A.甲地 B.乙地 C.丙地 D.丁地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/2f689a7edbae454a91a2fd8938c0845a/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2ede1e8f07f742e5ac8c5f8cf8c73684/9F70F2C1609D0A21B5C01C0F06391BBC.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>关于世界降水分布规律的叙述,正确的是( )<br>A.赤道附近降水少,两极地区降水多<br>B.回归线附近大陆西岸降水多<br>C.山地迎风坡降水多,背风坡降水少<br>D.所有的沿海地区降水多<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/05f7fe263e1440f19fb3746ba561b3b2/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/8a85190980a34ac99c698002bedc709a/F7D0FCCB86EFAD473A48371E71CDCDD2.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图中,降水量季节变化属于夏多冬少的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/24/C0E489EAD595125035FAD1B54CF7901D.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/24/420F9CE52F483FC4BA0FF84001054C46.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/24/B6414F4BA35701567B3C6AF05CCD935B.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/24/A8305E790B4E011FECA93927228C5AF5.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/4a2fea5482544509bc1092007885e28b/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/bd79b2cd170a4b599ec0793e9289cdd0/91C60C942B6FF8CC1568D2C8C836E269.png"><br><br>
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