江苏省南通市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试地理试卷
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>中国是“东方”雄狮,东方是指中国的半球位置,中国位于( )<br>A.东半球北半球 B.东半球南半球<br>C.西半球北半球 D.西半球南半球<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/53641f6a68a247e69e931704f5d07311/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/f3e2d6d54a9b4ff3a184982105addb56/9A81ED6465DB0A7B79AAC067D28FDB1A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国疆界“四至端点”所在省区简称,符合最北和最东端点所在的省区是( )<br>A.新 B.琼 C.黑 D.吉<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/dd9a3b2af8c04e9fb7da8a09a5781e28/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/339ab9bdd271437db7da1bebd4187620/40EC3FB46F9C4A206E4FB3BC961F6137.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国的人口地理分界线是( )<br>A.秦岭—淮河一线 B.黑河—腾冲一线<br>C.漠河—腾冲一线 D.昆仑山脉—横断山脉一线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/d90f6593f86040abac0a2335efb967c4/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/c663c92f568247b097cf124f370b9a34/D28F40926A895AE57ADDB0F5B5120E14.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>生活中的许多广告词蕴含着丰富的地理知识。含有省级行政区域简称的广告词是( )<br>A.休闲养生地,大美长白山 B.七彩云南,梦幻丽江<br>C.苗乡侗族情,美丽黔东南 D.东方古都,长城故乡<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/babbed45db8446beb48e3095383d2e19/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/a8c111eb443f44d1a684e8b250d6fb6e/4EF64C61F7B9A7C834AA38658B4A2937.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>“当北国江城的钢花映红了飞雪。江南的田野正是春色妖娆。”这两句歌词反映了我国南北方景观差异巨大,与什么有关( )<br>A.海陆位置 B.纬度位置 C.地形 D.地势<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2013/acafbc6c6a2e4797ad56586710bb184f/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2013/9e72d6dc86d347ceb318105bcf025fd6/A93F37A38F172CC9BBAED2A1E71FD647.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>下列图示中民族为朝鲜族的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/8/12/E186E5519B8B77565AE475FFE32D5E50.jpeg"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/8/12/197563664181DDD47729024789C82C3D.jpeg"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/8/12/56A8A78802AF9B169CF083B3CC505D57.jpeg"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/8/12/B0C282D646F616E2393F9E313BAD4C57.jpeg"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/91ee16225ee4460d8533825b69f8fd2f/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/b55de2308ee248ac9fde637d3c9d7624/627B9E974B156AF178456F7F551E6588.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国夏季气温最低的地区是( )<br>A.黑龙江省的漠河 B.帕米尔高原<br>C.吐鲁番盆地 D.青藏高原<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/80eb2f1bdb3544e2b13d59dd4d562693/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国许多大河滚滚东流,既沟通了东西交通,又产生了巨大水能,其原因是( )<br>A.地形复杂多样<br>B.地势西高东低,呈阶梯状分布<br>C.山区面积广大<br>D.山脉纵横交错,大致呈网格状分布<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/bab86eb8164f4edab81a26ae1366d32b/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2b21c525e42948b8bf0be30f997e1f6e/B2339B31BFDBAD1147A6B632A2B07558.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>秦岭是我国重要的地理分界线,其地理意义表现在( )<br>A.是半湿润区和半干旱区的分界线<br>B.是400毫米年等降水量线经过的地区<br>C.是热带和亚热带的分界线<br>D.是亚热带季风气候区和温带季风气候区的分界线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/078d111dd2c84f9486e97f22ace069f8/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/a59956ce259f46cda269162841f74aed/65D21130E906A5FA63723EE1A0234C4F.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列平原中,有“水乡”之称的是( )<br>A.东北平原 B.华北平原<br>C.成都平原 D.长江中下游平原<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/73dff2e77aa4436f9cd9880b690c62ba/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/6eaab2ff62bf414585c8fd9a23cfb340/8B0B252AE6D11BDD35CE64F0B44BEDE9.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>山区地面崎岖,在经济发展中,具有优势的产业有( )<br>A.耕作业 B.交通运输业 C.渔业 D.林业<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/daa6dd882537433ebfdb5ad7f955bf56/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/ddd3ddd7bc794129b5a35a31ffa1c989/98B6B196F0F590A43BAC237575E96C83.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>载人飞船返回着陆时,应选在居民少、开阔平坦的地区,请你为载人飞船选择着陆点( )<br>A.青藏高原 B.内蒙古高原 C.黄土高原 D.云贵高原<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2012/6f6a4b07d35142cda3f3fa81f4ee9644/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2012/ae911b582b054463aab9585ac3865a12/1BA19EF6BE98DFC8753443154C123090.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>“一山有四季,十里不同天”说明了哪种因素对气候的影响( )<br>A.纬度因素 B.海陆因素 C.地形因素 D.人类活动<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/78561acbe6504280bbe964a200aa45cd/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2bf443889f3f4156afba08cb543a63f2/27C7BCCD75DB7EF030C4E91600501AE3.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读长江水系图,回答下列各题。<img <br>1.长江发源于_______山,注入_______,划分长江上中下游的分界点是:M_______,N_______。<br>2.长江水能资源丰富,主要集中在_____游河段,被称为_______,其流域有我国最大的水利发电站G______。<br>3.长江开发过程中要注意_________,具体措施有__________、__________。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/b96417849039486e8181cd98b278e712/02C6FC50736EF87A2D25F17087F80E8C.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“中国地理示意图”,回答.<img <br>1.a山脉的名称是_____,是内蒙古高原和_____平原的重要地理分界线。<br>2.c是塔里木盆地,位于我国第_____级阶梯。<br>3.b山脉的名称是_____,它和____河是我国重要的地理分界线:既是我国1月份_____等温线,又是我国_____mm年等降水量线,其北部的_____高原是我国水土流失严重的地区之一。<br>4.图中“几”字形河流是_____,其治理的根本措施是__________。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/aa651c99be98478ca4e59d627077d174/EA4D1D49E758263182ADE2A7B9A0CA2F.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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