广东省茂名市高州市2019-2020学年七年级上学期第6周月考地理试卷
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列问题中,不属于地理问题的是( )<br>A.新疆生产的瓜果为什么特别甜<br>B.南极大陆为什么沉睡着万顷煤田<br>C.甲型H1N1流感有哪些症状<br>D.世界年平均气温分布有哪些规律<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/3340c5acaf7447afb1651a3f0a681488/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/3f695a17b4e0418a8bf3a16f74598b5f/7403585E0DFF8513B9735B89CF4DD7E1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地理环境影响和制约着生产建设,下列选项不正确的是( )<br>A.波斯湾沿岸有丰富的石油资源<br>B.长江沿岸地区的水运交通便利<br>C.住在山林里的人往往以柴薪作燃料<br>D.海边可以发展淡水养殖业<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/37abea9e36e743b1bab15cadb7042a83/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/436f566f0d8e46d381057d5c2ca6fde4/8A5A82CCBFA9B40B7C453530033ABB73.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>赤道的长度是( )<br>A.6371千米 B.4万米<br>C.4万千米 D.5.1亿平方千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/9244854b1df24b9c9084dc7e11518182/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/12971534e84546e3963a1eb879ec0055/F9EC14BD434FA5DA5180BA4BD68255BD.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在比例尺为1:500000的地图上,图上4厘米代表实地距离是( )<br>A.200千米 B.20千米 C.2千米 D.0.2千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/1cb2fc24e51444939ba145ba3dee5f5a/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/1bf26d336f974f64a6b8531f474ee1cf/79435B44045AB5712C83FB97D654624B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在下列图幅相同的四个比例尺中,反映实际内容最详细的是( )<br>A.1:10000<br>B.1:10000000<br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/7/196C7655061406E50BFBA34A543B9C76.jpeg"><br>D.图上1厘米代表实际距离1千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/d61b3eb6bd7d4628925235edc2fdebc3/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/781d34aaea3740589b4ae5777fb67a24/19F9D79297B0C7BC1F25188DDFDCC83E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>某班学生准备到郊外山地进行越野活动,设计行动时应参考的地图是( )<br>A.地形图 B.交通图 C.导游图 D.气候图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/acfbf471b8f34327b64608eb59adb9d1/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/557aca8ecc074a8faabdeabe2144a431/C5CFE77484677F8D2E9C96E0C3CEF783.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>当驾驶员不认识路,打开车上的导航地图,选择路线,边看图边行驶,可以省时省力,准确到达目的地。车载导航地图属于( )<br>A.地形图 B.农业图 C.交通图 D.政区图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/ef1b36b2b34c452c98d25d9316aa7c4d/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/2e7ccd05330e48ec9adb2f62aa9af3f1/C0038020EBAAFFA1E0467FA39613009D.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列四幅图幅大小相同的地图,哪一幅表示地理事物内容最详细( )<br>A.亚洲地图 B.中国地图 C.山东省地图 D.滨州市地图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/473090a8dfa24f4fa71ad97415fa67c3/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/5465febb9e82430c96f997a7ab055631/62694486E227D0D3B1324B9085D64885.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>下列比例尺中,最大的是( )<br>A.1:1000000 B.1:100000 C.1:10000 D.1:1000<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/a3264fea83fb4c75b9b95e8c979bddb1/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/42fd591aa7f74d7b81b434d3ce6af3af/6A43F2147DE14329395241A4C55D4363.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>如果你在东莞市的人民公园游玩,你会选择哪种地图( )<br>A.中国交通图 B.广东省交通图<br>C.东莞市交通图 D.人民公园导游图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/9c26c2dba74c4b7e84a8878f40a14e74/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/28b77defac87406b8bb28cd99cf05447/8461483CADBF6255095691E2641E2FF7.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在地平面上确定方向,正确的说法是( )<br>A.用指南针定方向时,指南针的磁针总是指向太阳<br>B.北半球在晴朗的夜空找到北极星,面对北极星的方向就是正北<br>C.用太阳和手表定向时,要先将手表放平,并让分针对准太阳<br>D.在北半球,树枝繁茂的一侧为北方<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/c34581ecf891463091d9a3f2af54a871/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/d15bfdc7ab434fc9a30c0b2eddb38fa8/4023096FA2D8B8A57D1D69F0300815E7.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>不是七大洲的是( )<br>A.亚洲 B.欧洲 C.广州 D.非洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6ffc1ac96b094f6d9cc642696068c19c/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/68b13d532e2a4fb299c961a96b250c4a/DF5401EA28D50F5EC88C974FB5BE62A5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>绘制一幅湖北省地图,若选用的比例尺越大,则( )<br>A.所绘范围越大 B.图上内容越简略<br>C.比例尺大小与内容无关 D.图上内容越详细<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/b22668a6bd9c4c7582845de9fae73e65/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/bd63e2fcca5b4d4297b88cfaa299349c/65F8FBC747CFE9C4F8BF9A09B70776E5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列比例尺中,最小的是( )<br>A.1:10000000 B.1:1000000 C.1:10000 D.1:100000<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/87d88e5c9cb14ba5a341b7e865a0acac/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/41ca4efd61384513a41513294b61df9c/8900573A2DC5B4EC49661CA9C278C7AF.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列表述,能够最科学、最直观地证明地球是个球体的是( )<br>A.登高望远 B.天圆地方<br>C.地球卫星照片 D.太阳的东升西落<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/cc0ee68faa534aa7bab8e6e924f6e03e/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/0d5fa91d6ff14b2d84d793f36c893a1f/E064F8CEACEE02706EF9FBA880B93AA4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球的表面积约是( )<br>A.6371千米 B.5.1平方千米<br>C.4万千米 D.5.1亿平方千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/7270d87b731e41deb209d7ec35f587d9/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/4c7d3bca621a4f559e0b8e4f4b42bdd7/5B9E0385CA95BC5C32DBC1BF8E0451C5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>东西半球的分界线是( )<br>A.0°经线和180°经线 B.20°E,160°W<br>C.20°W,160°E D.赤道<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/989e8c95158940fe8a92932dd78d6d88/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/6bb56ac5d71a4f19af8a34c60e2d92e8/3660B8225C3211FB3C362849109DE7E7.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>有关经线和纬线的叙述,不正确的是( )<br>A.经线指示南北方向,纬线指示东西方向<br>B.所有经线都相等,所有纬线不相等<br>C.赤道是纬线,本初子午线是经线<br>D.纬线是半圆,经线是圆<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/c88393c2b2eb443fbf84b5b6f7b2ec88/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>中纬度地区的范围是( )<br>A.0°~30° B.30°~60° C.0°~90° D.60°~30°<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5110bd783c3340f9b0aad83b65a10be3/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/91c9d6008e14491599f84d34f1881149/20E90ABCB7D5F26F6A150F9D4C60B2C0.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>南北半球的分界线是( )<br>A.0°经线和180°经线 B.20°E,160°W<br>C.20°W,160°E D.赤道<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/cee5c69f26e540bbac388c3c0fa9a577/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/dede57a1b7134938984300bc931e56a0/B86129DC2E2E68A17B1CA9F17E4D78D5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>北回归线的度数是( )<br>A.66.5°N B.66.5°S C.23.5°N D.23.5°S<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/476a1d66e4d74bc58d82e8d6264bf713/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球自转的周期为( )<br>A.12小时 B.24小时 C.36小时 D.48小时<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/f2e2e328595f44378e86407ab05d6278/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>与西经30°经线组成一个经线圈的另一条经线是( )<br>A.150°E B.150°W C.30°N D.30°S<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/48b31ca41ef74e21af449c47c1bf2371/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/1b75262c931440c0952393dbbda0a275/223619696EE203AED1056CA1B17B7C62.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球自转和公转的特征,相同的是( )<br>A.方向 B.周期<br>C.绕转中心 D.产生的地理现象<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a99df55fea7e4f9993db412552d64a42/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/dcd3ca4cee3a4980a42f3a35aea486eb/797BB49FDA58564463B73AA62AE362C0.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>根据下图,完成下题.<img 1.下图中与“坐地日行八万里”最相符的位置是( )<br>A.A地<br>B.B地<br>C.C地<br>D.D地<br>2.下列属于中纬度的是( )<br>A.15°S<br>B.71°N<br>C.22.5°N<br>D.55°S<br>3.位于南半球的是( )<br>A.A地<br>B.B地<br>C.C地<br>D.D地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/489355d6bca0453dadab5cb5e504d89b/AC0B3CDFB2D0A4F37AC2DFCBC403ABB4.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球自转产生的现象是( )<br>A.季节的变化 B.昼夜交替<br>C.昼夜长短的变化 D.五带的形成<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a7d766965cae43f9933b1fc86309443c/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9715ee06b3a3409188e5b4104699a817/15034D6A679D932DD4385D2CC6116E1D.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读图,回答下题。<img <br>1.指向标指示的方向为_____方,图中箭头所标示的小河的流向大致为:自____向____流。<br>2.一辆汽车从学校驶向农机站,其行驶方向应是:从_____向_____。<br>3.图中的比例尺文字描述为_______________。<br>4.水电站位于农机站的_____方向。水电站到农机站的图上距离是3厘米根据比例尺计算其实际距离为_____千米。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/cb5e8428441544689f588015b6893b03/865AB63857B05E8B90823CAF8DE80603.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：填空题※知识点：填空题※试题难度：中等<br>地球是一个_____稍扁,_____略鼓的不规则球体。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/79cb69e75ad246eeb5662937d114c8be/E7EB98EF96928638FDF980F39A523CB1.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a2191ab27bf34653a2126705adaa9b39/0448AA43D96F563FADD09A202ECAA614.png"><br><br>※题型：填空题※知识点：填空题※试题难度：中等<br>0°经线又叫_____,最长的纬线叫_____。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/cdfbc9e875044d5c9fce14b9c0e3c3fc/3A4DFAA5FD6800751A2C702A57BADEC7.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/f73c4032fcc04859973be99062e6e982/363EB66A7F1E51B6399E5D1AB6015F1B.png"><br><br>※题型：填空题※知识点：填空题※试题难度：较易<br>地图的三要素是_____、_____和______。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/90ed911a35dd4df2b0d7039cba71cf76/04C3ABC029DDC7841E1F234E34CA57F4.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/f58171ec2e1a4a98be58d8825d55ee83/C9B5CA541406C9525DE96CFC81FFF3E0.png"><br><br>※题型：填空题※知识点：填空题※试题难度：中等<br>没有方向标的地图,通常采用_____,_____的规定确定方向。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/cc7f33684eb14e4f92c490936c54f925/E625335E3A95CF4565B07B97B4C98D73.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/5f95c436c0c94221a93c9f524fb616a6/324EAE782103B7DEB21D76919E6E49AA.png"><br><br>※题型：填空题※知识点：填空题※试题难度：中等<br>比例尺的表示方式:______、_____、______。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/36637232b56441d6be04625890ce5bc0/2F66929B8AFA30A0729D9840BEBA35CC.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/414725f957d04d088e0fb948ac2cb0d6/C3969B79AB0B236E2599C943BB3E6172.png"><br><br>
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