2020-2021学年晋教版七年级上册地理单元测试AB卷第四章 天气和气候——地球大气的风云
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列叙述中属于天气现象的是( )<br>A.云南昆明四季如春<br>B.小楼一夜听春雨<br>C.四季无寒暑,一雨便成秋<br>D.地无三尺平,天无三日晴<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/224441c4330b458b89250f340cbcee4c/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a46905d68e82495ca2df8c72d75179bf/641369A6B1A74494BCE0AFC41A1A9E3A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>某高速公路因大雾关闭高速路口,造成若干车辆不能上路,此事说明( )<br>A.天气影响生产 B.天气影响交通<br>C.天气影响学习 D.天气影响战争<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/dc6eaa51e27f41659ca87febd1b8285e/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/8d5f68dd4c4b4ac798cdbc413bb538c8/084FCBA5DEE1AA860B61CBBDF2301D4B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在山地和丘陵地区,气温随海拔的升高而降低,大致每升高1000米,气温约下降( )<br>A.0.8℃ B.0.6℃ C.1.2℃ D.6℃<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5f1385962a5a4ecebeff7c8828309ab6/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/3a6da758f7a042ed841daf8ba8aacf65/9CD4AD4F0866BB0A302E2097D9C4FA2B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列关于降水分布的叙述,正确的是( )<br>A.两极地区降水稀少<br>B.赤道附近气温高,干燥少雨<br>C.温带各地降水量相差不大<br>D.南北回归线附近,大陆东岸降水少<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/93a28f5ff3344a74a222d57c3d93e86b/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9696246eecc942cf9be8cc4a7b54d8a1/DD3674CB0DD0B3EB2926CD53FE4BF778.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>主要分布在南北纬35度附近大陆西岸的气候类型是( )<br>A.温带大陆性气候 B.温带季风气候<br>C.地中海气候 D.温带海洋性气候<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/455dfc93b6d44586b102dc2854d7f990/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/aeebfeff24e249e1a7ddeeb9ca397f8c/4D27185FB9AC9CBB42C4DA893884ED26.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>影响气候的两大主要因素为气温和降水:<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/20/7A6F08BABFF9B74203222B3D44040674.png"><br>1.A图的气候类型是,它的特征为。<br>2.B图的气候类型为,它的特征为;马来群岛的气候属于上面A、B两类中的那一类?。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5b54ff1627a5429cb7aac5cea792bbb7/DFAC2DB75FEBE4A8F01DBEC275A3427D.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/25ecc3f62500490a98ba0ad7fc263ce2/0EB364A93927ED87CC6F8CBDB9B2F880.png"><br><br>
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