2020-2021学年晋教版七年级上册地理单元测试AB卷 第三章 陆地和海洋——人类生存的基
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>世界上陆地和海洋的比例大约是( )<br>A.三分陆地七分海洋 B.各占二分之一<br>C.四分之一是海洋 D.三分之二是陆地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/b21bd83cfc78413eb2d175b63d9b393d/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/18f1be87c142458bbfd182db3d14b8ef/0BCF6D681F22940BFBF5C5274A4894C3.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>世界上平均海拔最低的大洲是( )<br>A.亚洲 B.欧洲 C.非洲 D.南美洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2013/814f3449faf54ad08264185537c801b2/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2013/ca4e95a7a59a4c8aa4f207269d6a9fce/439EAF162EB466529409EFABFF7D5EED.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>提出大陆漂移学说的科学家是德国的( )<br>A.哥伦布 B.魏格纳 C.哥白尼 D.麦哲伦<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/ffff6ee1b3ca4ca0a4dda3c5f1d3aeae/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/c0127e7b5f2447dea39f9c92c628dfc2/CB047F26E1CB4FF6A2176AC82D3D0A62.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>七大洲中面积最大和最小的大洲是( )<br>A.亚洲和欧洲 B.非洲和南极洲<br>C.北美洲和欧洲 D.亚洲和大洋洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/48fbc0c5a26645d89c427c6dc2880082/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/7ec4e8683e714f34993c63f23af73767/17026AAA3BE95FC5CA56F9C032ACD3D1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>下列海峡既是两大洋分界线又是两大洲分界线的是( )<br>A.台湾海峡 B.白令海峡<br>C.马六甲海峡 D.直不罗陀海峡<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/60829d30272148c08c43b5a6c28c2a41/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/3ea4e21209b04093bfb101a7c35b1c89/457AE7C75824D798EEAE68D88CA804FF.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>下面四幅图中,与目前地球海陆分布状况最相似的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2012/11/19/1C62DF6E388C47A4FB4C677A4BCE4308.jpeg"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2012/11/19/9E9226C0D38F1F1126115E7B3BC44295.jpeg"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2012/11/19/679153E36568F907EB45765134E3E77F.jpeg"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2012/11/19/56CB5E37A282315C1533AE27EED65EBB.jpeg"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2012/46e201dacd4d456483f155e878423077/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2012/12a31633efa1424fb4856e78e6f638a4/B2956D962C9BF4D19B9E0E09AC22C7E0.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>欧洲的阿尔卑斯山是哪两大板块碰撞挤压而成( )<br>A.亚欧板块和非洲板块<br>B.非洲板块和印度洋板块<br>C.太平洋板块和非洲板块<br>D.太平洋板块和美洲板块<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/82fa6c3907994184bd3dd803a6d61722/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/de4e9c7395b34f60ba3387dc0e7c3a81/69331E483AD221A3111F53E62A811F5E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>造成海陆变迁的原因是( )<br>①人口的增长②人类活动③地壳的变动④海平面升降A.②③④ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.①②③<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/12c189ef0aba45a995280a7fd77cb820/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/efb39f76ab8c40f4af072231c94e874f/183BECEE03146C42818703B35D3003D6.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：较易<br>填出下图中板块的名称。<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/2/78F224053ABA589E072AC4418FC54E38.png"><br>style="VERTICAL-ALIGN:middle"><br>A板块,B板块,C板块,<br>D板块,E板块,F板块。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Answer/2/6/44BD80DA4323B06D27B939A03263883A.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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