2020-2021学年晋教版七年级上册地理单元测试AB卷 第二章 地图——传输地理信息的工具
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列四幅地图图幅相同,则比例尺最大的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/11/20/E9A66F0605FAC29109EEBCC463A1088B.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/11/20/2756ABA3C9C41237C77E19A136BB5DB6.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/11/20/1820E0634CE59F3B23E51A40D469D42B.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2014/11/20/7AD28B0A524CA076F0618ECF0CE9BAB2.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/e83daaf6e328447ea998f25c54081c80/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/9100351fc1bb41caae3b1c301b686df7/E39A34B7E09447A8063CA03476A36B10.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>小明在绿湖中游玩后,想去大广场玩。他选择最佳的线路是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/8/26/481BF77FE50AE3FBFD9458C29E041549.png"><br>A.往北到报春亭再往东 B.往南经观景台向北<br>C.往北到第一个路口往东 D.往南到路口右转往西<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/0759d50d44394a8a910dc60c8fa9de69/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/658442a0421e4f3e8a20245e47018a3d/5780D5FEBA4B6AAE75B17EB2F6905D2A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>小明就读的小学为长800米、宽500米的长方形区域,如要将其绘制在长、宽均为50厘米的纸上,最宜采用比例尺为( )<br>A.1:100 B.1:2000 C.1:1000 D.1:200<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/da0534bd05cc4849a1ae4b8ba0a5d05d/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/54fe5931299c45638e6ac2d495ab2ec8/339C9690DBAB7405FB7E6033C36EB16B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>关于地图比例尺的叙述,正确的是( )<br>A.比例尺用来表示实地距离比图上距离缩小的程度<br>B.比例尺用来表示图上距离比实地距离放大的程度<br>C.比例尺=实地距离/图上距离<br>D.比例尺=图上距离/实地距离<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/fb4606c513f54ad79f2b61041593aa06/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/bab4424652384f35ad7e057b04682bed/628B4FB04D9AAAE382347CB6D31E278C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读下列某地等高线地形图,图中甲、乙、丙、丁四地中,可能出现瀑布的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/8/26/9FF4F891B5FA0345AC52CF5477A5F961.png"><br>A.甲 B.乙 C.丙 D.丁<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/f56a16034c5d4e3d990dada8ad2e7d13/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/503df24f8381449f9f6f598a63bbc886/15C7675A6AC905E24C41F44C0C113B57.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列关于等高线的说法,错误的是( )<br>A.等高线弯曲说明上山的路平缓<br>B.等高线重叠的地方是陡崖<br>C.等高线密集的地方地势陡峭<br>D.等高线稀疏的地方坡度缓<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/452c5ee989144a53b526938beda4b7d0/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/61e513efcefd4e3aaf0646a0cf19c6c4/2DACBEF3C37A4080D27CB5DC6594AC74.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>观察下图,A、B、C、D四点中,海拔为0米的点是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/8/26/A7C4CCED1D427484694A77ED0D8A219E.png"><br>A.A B.B C.C D.D<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/ede165c80b9d4e6b82b8c724f330296f/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/8f9908e98b004409adc1c15deb2bcead/3912537757A0C09F8404CCDFB8F3DA7E.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读下图,回答下列问题:<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/22/DAF7DE0138171804892534B6740A2137.png"><br>1.图中箭头所标示的小河的流向大致为:自向流。<br>2.一辆汽车从学校驶向农机站,其行驶方向应是:从向。<br>3.水电站位于农机站的方向。水电站到农机站的直线距离为千米。从A点到B点的直线距离为千米。<br>4.如果将图中的指向标向右旋转45?,那么,面对此图,其上、下、左、右的方向分别应为:、、、。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/9d87fea37df44867a0cf668fd27a2fff/37D33A77AD4D69BA510D2452568D2C52.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/fc6463b1e295496fa015d3d9e6228883/6A7D7A1AAA97F8284EF3AF6BBA278E07.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读南方某区域等高线地形图,回答下列问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/FEC63609C07E9EB87B870E68E853BF91.png"><br>1.地形部位④的名称:。<br>2.居民点中能开门看到“双峰”<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/3599156BE9CAB3243E494462EF6698E3.png"><br>景观的是(选填“张村”“王村”“李村”)。<br>3.有人测得张村和王村的图上距离为2厘米,请你帮忙计算两村的实际距离是千米。<br>4.在李村和张村之间计划修建一条高速公路,有A、B两套方案,你认为应该选择套方案比较合理。<br>5.在甲、乙、丙三地中最适宜修筑梯田和种植水稻的是。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/992a911df8714530a365488899849fd1/4FF664ADC84B13FD59291F20DE263A3D.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/96788e3a4f0a4c6c9c3405d342110420/4027FBDBE4673855793E6CF27DC39BB7.png"><br><br>
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