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admins 发表于 2021-8-18 21:42:29

辽宁省灯塔市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试地理试卷

※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国领土大部分位于地球上五带中的(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.热带&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.北温带&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南温带&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.北寒带<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/44162cb90b5b4b6593650870afd572a9/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/e5e737d64fbf4d7fb55febac20a44d40/700D458E7095EC806A2AA16BDC6B61F6.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国下列省级行政区中,有两个简称的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.湖北&nbsp;湖南&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.西藏&nbsp;台湾<br>C.四川&nbsp;云南&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.山西&nbsp;吉林<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/a7c2867202274e2abc8fc0351b79fb95/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/dc525c7b3ca6483687914d05b7917b69/6B471D159ECF4DFF2A0C5B1A1D1E5578.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国省级行政区中全部位于热带地区的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.台湾省&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.云南省&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.江西省&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.海南省<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/014034a8a33e4159bb778298b2a7c23f/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/5e9b55f20c9d432ea5455b9fa54c97c5/C60E2FB8C5D49BA07738C3CA6B0FA540.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列国家中,既与我国陆地相邻,又隔海相望的国家是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.印度&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.朝鲜&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.缅甸&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.老挝<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/956ef186c53249879475743604003b1f/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/c6b7a0014a3e41d59766cb7b359d8cd6/86E77A3FECAA1F002E61CB531071E9DD.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在我国通用的车牌号中,我们有时会见到这样的书写方式“皖C12345”,由此可知此牌照发行的省级行政区应为(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.陕西省&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.甘肃省&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.安徽省&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.山西省<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/766a751b78884c8ea1ba4bd5250f5cfc/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/471c30d4847243d9b20de77bf519d8f0/4A2050629BE80B246FF4EF092DBEA4C9.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图的气温特点是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<imgA.夏季高温&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.四季如春&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.终年高温&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.终年严寒<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/34103a728a3e4571b58b494457a96f40/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/02982166cd53437b8127c568d4c08833/AE109363E6EFD293116493A3A9D8681F.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国少数民族中,人口最多的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.维吾尔族&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.朝鲜族&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.壮族&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.哈萨克族<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/ba41a59b412e405daca86729e79c06b7/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/3104164b3aca45f4b4e1c92e6bdcc263/D74001AE6277CDAC2B2B6DF7799644B4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界上人口数量位居前两位的国家是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.中国、巴基斯坦&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.中国、美国<br>C.中国、印尼&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.中国、印度<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/f539d4dcf0234a6a9ba83de2f9551491/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/7de5777881704920a7524ba254aab955/2B260E23F1B8C797E6CD71D3B2708F14.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国各民族分布的特点是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.东多西少&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.均匀分布&nbsp;<br>C.大散居、小聚居、交错杂居&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.西北、东北<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/0e22bed94c7f458ba09ad93dada01aef/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/d1359997974a4884894d21ba56d49338/89B16F950CF5DB4AA0901E5746CDAA2C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>成语“望陇得蜀”中“蜀”“陇”分别指的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.四川、甘肃&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.四川、陕西&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.广东、广西&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.陕西、甘肃<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/e60e629f67cd4f19a6908f75764a2900/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/3c489920f0f845eba9d61ccbb3f3bd81/2974A71B70D4832D906B45C4E36ECA4A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>长江中下游平原与四川盆地的大致界线是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.秦岭&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.大别山&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.巫山&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.雪峰山<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/cf3c23eb00914e86b41971fda721551f/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2011/0904037c6cdb45b6a5be17725d602ae9/723BFF08E044B6D8C05B64D9DC9E466E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列山脉中,属于二、三阶梯分界线的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.武夷山脉&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.长白山脉&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.大兴安岭&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.台湾山脉<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/64e7ab31ec58424ba6e61898030cc6ce/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/5bdf6cbf08bb4b18a24d94f3f68c9830/D0AA6D40E8558B462FB5148C872ECA87.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列河流水源主要来自冰雪融化的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.辽河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.塔里木河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.珠江&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.海河<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/4d36c7acbff64e3b9688440ebdc9dd50/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/4b939bd305e342ec9259ed82a247616f/8DE2AD8106B65AB16BEA57DA069A1455.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国山地和高原多集中在(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.西部地区&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.东部地区&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南部地区&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.北部地区<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/ba712f028c90495496290986bc9cfec0/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/35c45313a9394e56b72865108ed3b60b/613BC6086F338298F3D9AE3F209FD067.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>长江称为“黄金水道”的主要原因是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.航运价值高&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.流域内多矿产<br>C.年径流量的大&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.水利资源丰富<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/3f1408cc227348f6bab6ac5be9b9eda8/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/693fef488d4148168ca1be6ce5853023/5D1A5574E378B0E1D5CB09FA3497F549.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>长江有“黄金水道”之称的河段是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.宜宾以下&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.宜宾至宜昌&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.重庆以下&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.宜昌以下<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/94604f77645246d6acdcd784cfb32fb4/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/f026c4f598c942d68316b5f61b31afb8/84A766797BDFAFA2AE74E4092CBA4A60.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>黄河注入的海域是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.渤海&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.黄海&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.东海&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.南海<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/22be516328914475a007ef5c61fecfbc/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/831e72c8b8f3438d9d358a6ac95b9da0/6D5404B2F715C5C588F14BD9C1B0C4B1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>下列河流中有凌汛发生的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.珠江&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.黄河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.长江&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.淮河<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2014/3c17408b771545f58509faa2ffd33aa6/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2014/8356101f8c4e41f2930e37976d98b047/662432451DE32D0829973900616E613B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国每年总有有地方发生水旱灾害,因为(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.地形复杂&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.海岸线漫长<br>C.纬度位置&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.夏季风强弱变化<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/45f27fb9f5474c37a2c894aa4bf8384b/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/5b54b139d7f645a5aac71ced846229c5/7933B2EEB973F1E450DEEA2DD8144F8A.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读图回答下题:<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/8/25/2874971010EC1DD0024239D8E0F1CC7F.png"><br>style="VERTICAL-ALIGN:middle"><br>1.将图中数字代号所代表的地形区名称,分别填在相应的空格内。高原A________,B__________盆地C________,D__________2.我国南方与北方的分界线是________。<br>3.由此总结我国地形特征是:我国地势高低,呈_______状分布;地形多种多样,______面积广大。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/935a435a9e684d58ac5191d10883c7bf/77DB66B7B4068BA9EC86D85641B61908.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/98264fbe779743dbb80a9a2c96959f64/3C7571584AFBAC2416053685A34D5F90.png"><br><br>

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