2020-2021学年人教版八年级上册地理单元测试AB卷 第一章 从世界看中国 B卷 能力提升
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>与我国隔海相望的国家从北向南依次是( )<br>A.韩国、菲律宾、日本、马来西亚、文莱、印度尼西亚<br>B.韩国、日本、菲律宾、文莱、马来西亚、印度尼西亚<br>C.韩国、日本、马来西亚、菲律宾、文莱、印度尼西亚<br>D.韩国、马来西亚、文莱、印度尼西亚、菲律宾、日本<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a059d8da8e6f4aaf8313f3be46db1efb/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/04d3db2d2add47c48d36e8bbf9177383/09AA217B4B1B2B06E0F5E5A4CCA15E4C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列省级行政区轮廓与简称对应正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/23/F5957A20DCFEB3383CF64C186C7F939C.png"><br>A.①藏、②湘、③鲁、④琼<br>B.①藏、②湘、③琼、④鲁<br>C.①鲁、②藏、③琼、④湘<br>D.①鲁、②琼、③藏、④湘<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/9bcce1826ce74c5cb6cb4bb9d1f12a2a/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/cd98be22ac9b41dd9e4b08d002129373/493FE44811EE5E12AF0D78E9C53B3A10.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>我国疆域辽阔,下列关于我国领土四端的说法正确的是( )<br>A.我国领土最南端气候长夏无冬<br>B.我国领土最北端有极昼现象<br>C.我国领土最东端位于台湾省的钓鱼岛<br>D.我国领土最西端号称“世界屋脊”<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/777c8a392f6d44b9af2c6fa9485f0072/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9a552f91867f463a833cd90f6e0f2b10/BE2D04FB58FB3B1029388E8CD855332C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>图中,数字序号代表的地理事物分别是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/23/F652006BD7B2A0437EF60397F47433E2.png"><br>A.①半岛、②岛屿、③海峡<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/23/1E7566C0876DD80DAA3E28A099F6D10D.png"><br>B.①半岛、②海峡、③岛屿<br>C.①岛屿、②半岛、③海峡<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/23/1E7566C0876DD80DAA3E28A099F6D10D.png"><br>D.①岛屿、②海峡、③半岛<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6956cff3a0ce44e3adfd9c60ec8fadca/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/55e9cc47c3bb41d483d4b3860bd52b69/3E1CB73080E76DC7E407944FEBF892B5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读下图,完成下题:<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/23/2A5F4AA12F401D191B4040A172E784CB.png"><br>素有“彩云之南,万绿之宗”美誉,也是我国民族个数最多的省区是( )<br>A.① B.② C.③ D.④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/75d17bbeca1e4bafaf91b7c2a33de4d9/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/88c821295cfe455196b55700e3593ccc/F9635FAA72B61963EA8CD3F3D89D0C13.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>下列海洋中属于我国内海的是( )<br>A.渤海、黄海 B.黄海、琼州海峡<br>C.渤海、琼州海峡 D.东海、渤海<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/66d58855a23d4fb89dcb90ff1e635747/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/7bdd9fe6100249278556c16dee1c0163/823A4ACE57F632417E106C50E81E757B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列我国行政区域划分,正确的是( )<br>A.我国有23个省,5个自治区,4个直辖市,2个特别行政区<br>B.我国有23个省,5个自治区,3个直辖市,1个特别行政区<br>C.我国有23个省,5个自治区,4个直辖市,1个特别行政区<br>D.我国有24个省,5个自治区,4个直辖市,2个特别行政区<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/de0590b063954cf1a1412568bd4fd0ac/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/e015b3db38ac40f891767d1108cf23f9/55F0E1FBD560B6D542B299D6A1B970EC.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国是海陆兼备的大国,陆上国界线漫长,长达( )<br>A.5000千米 B.5500千米 C.2.2万多千米 D.1.8万多千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/06d8ad2f9fe54cfa91085b5eb6f7cc30/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列省级行政区由高纬向低纬排列,顺序正确的是( )<br>A.黑、吉、鲁、冀、琼<br>B.黑、闽、湘、川、桂<br>C.内蒙古、晋、豫、赣、粤<br>D.吉、鄂、陕、黔、滇<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/ff2fb18bf9484e45b1b6bbab52f052e2/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/860f136b20584c08a80ea1246c1f8117/62DC7444EF9266994A6556B261BB1507.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图中简称黔的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/23/94BE459BA4E6862758FFF226B2178279.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/23/90C73A5DA02E24BDF73976956CCDA655.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/23/E75671FFE9F1771483E92144F977D1E8.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/23/56F8D957BA5B2959640655302938E3BE.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/89ae3de58b8748658725c5bb0c67443a/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/d526c2bcebaf48e1859c9f455ca8c749/8BFE2A210EA17AF5825802A565ECC353.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>省级行政单位的简称为“桂”,其行政中心是( )<br>A.贵阳 B.桂林 C.南宁 D.昆明<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/9045021a88ef49b2806af3b53cb037e9/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/9f592622434c4f4e865fca44bffb5694/B2EF5FF0D5A6A22E34B93214EDD24181.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“中国人口密度图”,回答下列各题:<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/16/E794306737FD65FC5EEC3556C4C34DC0.png"><br>1.图中A、B代表的地名分别是:A,B。<br>2.由图中看出A与B连线以东地区人口密度,以西人口密度。<br>3.人口密度每方千米400人以上的有平原、平原和盆地,主要的省和直辖市有。(列举五个)<br>4.我国东部人口稠密的原因主要有。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/6d016d8191a14cedbd17c0c597e06fa5/5366EEDDE872AC2B01DBB6C943F8D3D8.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读<br>下<br>图,回答问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/8/23/A90FC1C720AAFC8EAED91CC24E03E88A.png"><br>1.此图所在区域是我国西部开发的重点地区之一,图中央的省是。<br>2.将其相邻的省级行政单位的名称,按代号填写在相应的横线上。①②③④⑤⑥⑦⑧。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/9db14ced04e3459e867902c82f0dac4f/D31E5D6E1EA7BD674B9749B483DD22B0.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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