2020-2021学年晋教版八年级上册地理课堂小测 第三章第三节紧缺的水资源
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>解决我国水资源季节变化大的主要措施是( )<br>A.跨流域调水 B.修建水库 C.防治水污染 D.节约用水<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/ec37721969eb43848c5e65ac0bb36a7f/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/379e8c32103f47c89c195c57d71b67c0/CFDF8937296B3FF16999DF9056593A37.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国水资源空间分布特征是( )<br>A.从西向东减少 B.东北多,西南少<br>C.北多南少 D.东南多,西北少,南多北少<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5dd5ce60fd884a71bd1a0fba804da165/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/72af2eebd78b4f24a31098de49c531bb/FE361C8138E02F91CA170F804B4B1E37.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>能缓解华北平原春旱用水紧张状况且符合可持续发展原则的措施是( )<br>A.增加地下水的开采量<br>B.缩减农田面积以降低农业用水量<br>C.直接利用工业和生活污水灌溉<br>D.推广喷灌、滴灌发展节水农业<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5b4b46aa41f44bbda01e4194441d7148/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/65b43ee90dac4e95ad2880785bca82fe/81AEFDBAF8CD83D7272CCD6E56162218.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列漫画中,反映了水资源短缺的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/22/DDE3E7C479B67A64A4642EF4070F10CD.png"><br>A.①② B.③④ C.①③ D.②④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/443dc5df2ee44a289f7f6a12d803af12/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/e14ab74e886c48dda32cc9e24e0e66d1/6389CCE45A96205C0BA5A512FB98DD40.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>近年来,我国许多地区大幅度提高水价,其目的是( )<br>A.增加国家财政收入 B.提高人民消费水平<br>C.提倡居民节约用水 D.加快水资源的利用<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6860a614c0f74366a07b570db3ebbeb5/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/bd8debacc8e2492ba81b78b058ddaa3b/E406C6B81FDF755B537952AD60D9DC2F.png"><br><br>
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