初中八年级上册中图版地理2020-2021学年同步课时训练 第二章 第二节 世界的气候类型
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下面是某区域1月份等温线图,三条线的气温关系为a<b<c,甲、乙为同纬度地区海洋和陆地上的两个点,据图分析,下列说法正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/BF3F1776615B38DB0539B4AE1232E79A.png"><br>A.该区域位于北半球,甲为海洋<br>B.该区域位于北半球,甲为陆地<br>C.该区域位于南半球,甲为海洋<br>D.该区域位于南半球,甲为陆地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/823c9661f47d490e9f7c2bf121074c2a/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/d98dcd18680d45fb929d9468162d2ff3/53FC538551456F680244A336AE812DA5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读亚欧大陆局部轮廓图,读图完成下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/0D1635183BE56FC5C9AA80EBDCA43241.png"><br>上图四地的气候特征与下图“气温变化曲线和降水量柱状图”对应正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/1BBAFAA9CB7C60DA1DDFFBD2504A44AE.png"><br>A.①—a B.②—b C.③—c D.④—d<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/105499776bae4dd89aadf77558d13b7c/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a46c404711274a178e033ec64f6d3273/B453DBB717E64A0DA533ADB56DFB324E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列四幅气温曲线和降水量柱状图,符合长江三角洲地区的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/1386BEF57992104538EAFCDA208036C3.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/8EDB301E543FB49F915216149C0EA7E9.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/C1E925A91F07703BDB2BB694BE49FCD2.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/B82750F5F2B6D990CECF5148AECCCA34.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/773813511c8847b88bfa35018177c9a8/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/9423794eddb84842975b163f9f0b9f20/F32545B52B7C37B61ADB17C856386758.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读“亚洲、非洲和大洋洲轮廓图”三个大洲的轮廓图中加点地区的气候类型均为( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/17/D6CCDC660B34346408E59F07E5F18EAF.png"><br>A.热带沙漠气候 B.热带雨林气候<br>C.亚热带季风气候 D.地中海气候<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/5b1743ac28cf45ac94cb6e74e3f7926a/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/fb70bd65429e469cb276286ca3739732/FF08FEFB03410F5D98DF553B4E1C5B8E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图为“甲、乙、丙、丁四地各月气温、降水量图”,读图完成下列两题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/FF117C81432C7F3B382D677CB8B84DA8.png"><br>1.甲、乙、丙、丁四地中,气候具有全年高温少雨特征的是( )<br>A.甲地<br>B.乙地<br>C.丙地<br>D.丁地<br>2.甲、乙、丙、丁四地中,属于热带雨林气候的是( )<br>A.甲地<br>B.乙地<br>C.丙地<br>D.丁地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/deae431ef91f47e0b757e77eace8ecb8/99461FC9FCE707951CCF541F04CD9603.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2f707bea952d4f90ba965d3c9398c261/D2E3FA2D6B72286FBE618772D49AF9D5.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>如图为沿某经线附近部分地区1月、7月的气温和降水量分布图。读图回答下面小题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/2/D3166841E2D6555BF4494394777E1DA2.png"><br>1.下列有关该图的表述,正确的是( )<br>A.甲地降水量季节变化比乙地小<br>B.甲地气温年较差比乙地大<br>C.1月降水量南多北少<br>D.7月气温自北向南递减<br>2.据图判断甲、乙两地的气候类型分别为( )<br>A.热带季风气候、亚热带季风和亚热带湿润气候<br>B.热带草原气候、地中海气候<br>C.热带沙漠气候、地中海气候<br>D.热带雨林气候、温带海洋性气候<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/ac604d157b504585b349ee71b3856a3c/E2FD50838AE657363140DB07A793AD02.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/5861979f7e81425b99e9afee6ca69862/837CC2C35A7757E39BF7EB6512DE9357.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>某地处于温带,降水季节差异.大,夏季多雨,图中符合这一气候特征的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/1/1FD8C2883FDFF6C27E4B318FD45784E8.png"><br>A.① B.② C.③ D.④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/32f56b1457d24fe8ad7894e1518b5dde/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/47d3f3543f864d3ca7ff5acc55dc7af3/87D35EF635C351ECA6E2280A68FF5912.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读下图,回答下列问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/1EE565AC8CAF2A128ECF962F46D7AC7E.png"><br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/6/53172E3A8B020BFD12B4D7CD511F79DC.png"><br>1.A地的气候类型是,这种气候主要分布在地区。<br>2.B地的气候类型是,其气候特征与图①②③中的图相吻合,该地气候特征是,这种气候分布面积最大的大洲是洲。<br>3.C地的气候类型是,这种气候类型在(国家)分布最广,C地比F地降水多,造成这种差异的主要因素是。<br>4.图③代表的气候类型是,这种气候的特征是,分布面积最广的大陆是,即字母所示的大陆。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/6bd59deb9eee46a3841017e91fcfcde9/2FA6E22FAE5EDDAE88CD4128AF852796.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/a2118ad98b324046a974580b2265d92c/ECD4FCB7C0DF4C0C564F19828C556743.png"><br><br>
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