2020-2021学年 初中 地理人教版 七年级上册 同步课时作业 （4） 地形图的判读
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读等高线示意图,判断下列说法正确的是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/E11C8B0595EB34AC666945C706A1A87D.png"><br>①等高线密集的地方坡度缓②图中最高山顶的海拔在400—500米之间③a处表示山谷④b处表示鞍部A.①③ B.②③ C.②④ D.①④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/d08f0b313a834a53972dd2ef140cfc04/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/689db3622d094195ba43b18099068b42/C3302126E577579D3CC54D666B1D3BAE.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>等高线地形图和地形剖面图是表示地形特征的两种不同形式地图,单位:米。读图,完成下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/A83D11280B436071F7E3681D4BD182D7.png"><br>以下四幅地形剖面图中,与上图A、B线比较接近的是( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/7C816DAE8D46E4836C5F2BA4DE8AF708.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/76C4094863B1D131D86BAC51FCEA9DD6.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/71EE2DA3473A68038574250C372EB5B3.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/BC398AC6AEC2CDDE525A5E8E30E7A9A0.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/9d58cb6c23d54d7c88d95659717e72c3/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/169ee9367a984bb9ab4c579a2a63fd5d/298D2F0BC4A1FF8D80CFE506411DAB3B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列有关分层设色地形图的叙述,错误的是( )<br>A.在分层设色地形图上,绿色表示陆地上的平原<br>B.在分层设色地形图上,蓝色表示海洋,蓝色越深,说明海洋越深<br>C.在分层设色地形图上,绿色越深,说明平原海拔越高<br>D.在分层设色地形图上,可以用白色或浅紫色表示高山山顶上的积雪和冰川<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/3df63082031248cb885d106cd07b2027/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/ee9c688125934f0380339f360710bd49/777F0672B4E5FB60B8B9B9393BF129E1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图为某区域等高线地形图,读图,完成下列三题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/7/3/B45ED1A450BB71AAA5CBF46338B3B3F8.png"><br>1.图中李庄与最高的山顶之间的相对高度可能是( )<br>A.200米<br>B.300米<br>C.400米<br>D.500米<br>2.李庄位于王庄的( )<br>A.西南方向<br>B.西北方向<br>C.东南方向<br>D.东北方向<br>3.计划在李庄和王庄之间修建一条公路,图中四条线路最合理的是( )<br>A.①<br>B.②<br>C.③<br>D.④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a2edec20d48a4388be820e0f47c4565d/9D3B076BE12D653A76F49EE7B7EE27F2.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/2aa04bf6c7fa43ffa9e3a0150f0dfc05/E0B8C7F44A55BCBF1EF0F060362350D4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读某景区等高线地形图,完成下面两道题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/30/93E40C7175671EAE874BCA5DB6507AA2.png"><br>1.图中河流a、b两段流向依次是( )<br>A.东北、东南<br>B.东南、西北<br>C.西南、东北<br>D.西北、西南<br>2.甲是拟修建的大坝,水库蓄满水后,①一④各居民点中可能被淹没的是( )<br>A.①<br>B.②<br>C.③<br>D.④<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/a88ac36a1f2e469d953b45fe578395e0/851C9C366C751057CEEDC117867051BA.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/8268a37c3a814c6ba35ef0af303e409b/E6604EB68CBB158332028E8F3CB0E9AB.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>学习中,我印象最深的是制作半个“土豆山”的等高线地形图。读图,回答下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/9D602736C3F7C019237E3BA747886412.png"><br>白纸上绘出的“土豆山”的等高线地形图是下面的( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/6D1F97AE7BF16C1E233E503C5A3BC5C9.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/B130878CD0F15A6CD2B7356E8B188148.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/5D32A4C1BA0220FC4FCC71F63029E262.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/29/424997728B1DC5ECF7D1DAEEE283E18E.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/703b8c521bfa42faab95ec85566fdb5d/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/d307526bfdbb4a2689936c84176f388a/FEB5091D5F7BE98BC05C32D206F93165.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地形剖面图是根据等高线地形图转绘而成的。下图为我国南方某海岛的地形剖面图,据此完成下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/30/8E57A3F0095618EFA2A45CD907C7CB8E.png"><br>请你判断上图是根据下列哪幅等高线地形图绘成的( )<br>A.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/30/D989539DC8723FD3AB4D0322F060BFD4.png"><br>B.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/30/15DC8F2FFA506FB0A4A2939EE768EF5A.png"><br>C.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/30/DEBF9220107EE9BCD8A0A7070456C22B.png"><br>D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2020/6/30/EC51B473878B0C2FBDC635E8B42681AD.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2020/9a21744e7ae943348dd8a2d107386419/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2020/c17db6941e6c49b5833c21d5667150d8/8A2FDE98AF0571235CAE6FA9F3525D1A.png"><br><br>
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