首页 › 专项卷 › 内蒙古呼和浩特十二中2018-2019学年七年级上学期期中考试地理试卷

admins 发表于 2021-8-18 21:37:02

内蒙古呼和浩特十二中2018-2019学年七年级上学期期中考试地理试卷

※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>四大洋按照面积大小排列,依次是(&nbsp;)<br>A.太平洋、大西洋、印度洋、北冰洋<br>B.太平洋、印度洋、大西洋、北冰洋<br>C.大西洋、太平洋、印度洋、北冰洋<br>D.太平洋、北冰洋、印度洋、大西洋<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Answer/2/6/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Explain/2/6/76D9A776377630F5819F052FD4F58F87.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>跨经度最多的洲是:(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.亚洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.北美洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.大洋洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.南极洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/365ffa0c186343fc84f225e354d04612/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/e928fe80be294b8dae9b7843712a4531/243BF6222F85B98D83EA03836B913AE7.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>几乎全部是海洋的板块是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.印度洋板块&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.太平洋板块&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南极洲板块&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.大西洋板块<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/7e51a018de894f96a66c25f8c96a17a8/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>某人站在南极点上举目远望,所看方向是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.南方&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.北方&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.西方&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.东方<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/88b0f9a56417463686c7089c41915ea5/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>属于经线的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.赤道&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.南极圈&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.北纬40°&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.本初子午线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/61641233b456453699d4bc4ac2727748/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>本初子午线是从哪个国家通过(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.英国&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.中国&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.美国&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.俄罗斯<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/ee42aaf262e64d3fba67c51a3a4b1298/DA50F910BECBBBA4AAB35D7A1AB24524.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地球上最长的一条纬线是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.北极圈&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.北回归线&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.本初子午线&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.赤道<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/97d5d6702a794db5954ed7fb71a00b9b/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>关于地球表面基本面貌的叙述,正确的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.地球有时被称为“水星”<br>B.六分海洋,四分陆地<br>C.北半球陆地面积比南半球大<br>D.东半球海洋面积比西半球大<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/c4aff76f1ff04d238130bb0d84262d68/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>纬度最高的大洲是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.欧洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.北美洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南美洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.南极洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/d2fda689c3db4f72afc81832216854ad/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>由三个大洲(亚.欧.北美洲)包围的世界大洋是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.太平洋&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.大西洋&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.印度洋&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.北冰洋<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/b1dbef74bdfb4204820fa0a1157870cc/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>下列大洲,按面积大小顺序排列正确的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.亚洲、欧洲、南极洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.非洲、大洋洲、南美洲<br>C.亚洲、欧洲、北美洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.亚洲、南极洲、大洋洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/b30987ac3b8c450097c9ddc4ed52f788/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>全部位于南半球的大洲是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.大洋洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.非洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南美洲&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.南极洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2015/7ead94f164da4346a4d64678f879e77a/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2015/de3890ae9a5742c4ad337405db52e9af/7A183D169785067303E1E3279269A8A9.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>地理工作者在喜马拉雅山脉的岩层中发现有鱼、海螺等海洋生物化石;很久很久以前,台湾岛和大陆是相连的。其原因是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.火山爆发和海啸<br>B.地壳变动和海陆升降<br>C.登山运动员携带的物品和人们的填海造陆<br>D.气候变化和冰川消融<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/6977062f8d3f4944b16c8cf6f49a2c66/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：较易<br>在寒冷的南极大陆发现有煤层,这可以用什么原理解释(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.地质力学&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.大陆漂移学说<br>C.板块构造学说&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.海底扩张学说<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2013/c96282264b914f00badf41f91a58dbf7/4EF59C4461E28F3B3B09551EB8B9AC3F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2013/75f8ac3eced1489298bdcd51712a0f58/919C3B859A58587A6AFA6B3A432373D4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>全球大致划分为(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.四大板块&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.七大板块&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.五大板块&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.六大板块<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/95db49e711304ba7810481f3c750f280/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>世界上面积最大的陆地是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.南极洲大陆&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.非洲大陆&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.美洲大陆&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.亚欧大陆<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Answer/2/6/2BB966A0E0D0EF1A330D14E3ADEDA5C5.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Explain/2/6/317872E92157FC7350712A22E8C4E2F9.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在我们呼市十二中学,白天最长的一天是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.春分日&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.夏至日&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.秋分日&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.冬至日<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/b7bdea8ca38048dcbbccb4be54d7b062/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>热带与北温带的分界线是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.赤道&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.南回归线&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南极圈&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.北回归线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/65fb0750cfa74725bb8cd5280fab3827/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列比例尺中最大的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.图上1厘米表示实际距离10千米&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.1:100000000<br>C.一千万分之一&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.1:1000<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/fb26b1c881794fe1ad3ff7778cd00cb7/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>地球上0°经线是（&nbsp;）A.北极圈&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.北回归线&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.本初子午线&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.赤道<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Answer/2/6/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Explain/2/6/8577208BCAAEAFB410161281EB12333E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>周围高,中间低的地表形态是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.平原&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.丘陵&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.山谷&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.盆地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture1.zhihuicn.com/Answer/2/6/D9A7E0722DAB5479A60928D5B8864BC6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>星期天，假如我们要去广州动物园游玩，不知如何乘车，应选择(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.广东政区图&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.广州市交通图<br>C.世界地图&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.广东地形图<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/226ed134b9e64a5ebe0f6047d697047d/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读<br>图,回答下列问题<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/6/12/70522EAECC3C19EB453812C790DDBF66.png"><br>1.图中填注:大西洋、北冰洋、太平洋印度洋。<br>2.写出图中数字代表的大洲名称:①__________②____________③__________④____________⑤__________⑥____________⑦_________<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/07f33a543f24469f99711118e7d9ca3c/445FE7B7F46AFEE0E6A62009A9FA263E.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读图“等高线地形图”,完成下列内容。<img 1.图中字母分别表示的地形部位是:山峰鞍部陡崖。2.C、D中位于山谷的是。坡度较缓的是。选择上山最省力的地点是。<br>3.选择攀岩的最佳地点是。(填字母)该地形区最大海拔不超过米。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2011/bae5c2939a4d4ee9bce363f89e511317/1378460A8BA796573269A48D261BE235.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>

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