首页 › 专项卷 › 黑龙江龙东地区2018年中考地理试题（解析版）

admins 发表于 2021-8-18 21:36:14

黑龙江龙东地区2018年中考地理试题（解析版）

※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>假如你是一位裁剪师,要为地球制作一件外衣包裹全身,那么所需的面料是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.4万平方千米&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.6371平方千米<br>C.5.1亿平方千米&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.6351平方千米<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/4427ba1a7e4e400e83f82c3c9be8c67d/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/e3b669098df2467eb0b437b5bfe96ad7/1B70490D2DE18853BB30F3975121D97C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>当我国东部乌苏里江面撒满阳光时,西部的帕米尔高原还是繁星满天的黑夜,这种现象产生的原因是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.地球公转&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.地壳运动&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.地球自转&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.纬度差异<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/5f129881185c455d8f39830320782fcd/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/ab80c4e1deff47a991a7b9f37c3ae0ef/0F99EB83387B6B99F74E6D2AA054D692.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：容易<br>下列四幅地图比例尺,最大的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.1:3000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.图上1厘米代表实地距离400千米<br>C.1:30000000&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/3E66C8BCDD5682DE15ECAE64643D6FE3.png"><br><br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/1bce79fdbc3e4a898362274cb24a9947/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/3882cce543554a8680a712b9e4c23f08/8AB3A911CE7657F3CAB86F786FDF0293.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列语句中,描述气候的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.晴空万里&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.人间四月芳菲尽,山寺桃花始盛开<br>C.暴风骤雨&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.夜来风雨声,花落知多少<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/cf4433bfbba448c3826a3ff8c1d3888e/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/8a9407fe2dc34d6f98056a10f274aaae/182E80AB162B32A1C6F043A10E71490A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>一年中,北半球陆地最低月平均气温出现在(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.一月&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.七月&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.二月&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.八月<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/4a67a03feecc4fc1a4299c044c8a9c9a/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/9ca2ed6d103943198acfcef1ea19024a/1F041DEA2541A90B2A592AE195814A50.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列亚洲河流注入印度洋的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.长江&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.印度河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.叶尼塞河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.湄公河<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/2b8198d36984453f827f5bcbbdca63e1/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/72e8059eccef4f4e9851eb99417fdc39/FEC5F8297ACF158CA33F672D9EBE7E3E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>巴西人最喜欢的一项体育运动是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.篮球&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.足球&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.乒乓球&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.羽毛球<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/dbc840e872394ce1ae1f0576fbbad3d9/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/117e5b6266494b0689a38f9bfa8f2d66/66DBE5F21154ADE236A3EF30915FDF78.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列地区中,人口稀疏的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.欧洲西部&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.两极地区<br>C.亚洲东部和南部&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.北美洲东部<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/deec1706e6114339be74f7bd2b37ced6/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/cfb7771d070c4de2936a506b801daeef/1379B92DB2FDB81D1A408D6ECCAB7A38.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界“雨极”乞拉朋齐,位于下列哪个国家(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.智利&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.英国&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.印度&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.澳大利亚<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/dfaa7868b95c4af098a7ff9c234bb67c/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/d9c151de8be54a9a8cac303aa63c8f95/AD494DA42C30C5A75D65BD98C2D57E95.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列四种语言中,不是联合国六种工作语言的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.汉语&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.阿拉伯语&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.日语&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.英语<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/d34d592b96104f4793ff52fcbabc7ad2/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/6186cf4fce1e4ed9bb7685b00662096d/FC1A9A503E6DCCBA11A4F76C190F6A0E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>阅读甲、乙、丙、丁四地“气温曲线和降水量柱状”图,请你判断其中属于地中海气候(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/68D11D3725A0B6261CBD1E648437D66A.png"><br>A.甲地&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.乙地&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.丙地&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.丁地<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/1838d0806dda45c8a043c8a9ee4268e3/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/09c1655ab6114beaaf0bd05f2c53acc2/DDA133436427CC4142963FD87A3D8520.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>星期日到教堂做礼拜是下列哪个宗教的活动(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.佛教&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.伊斯兰教&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.基督教&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.道教<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/1d57f5149e244d6fa624a2bd38ec7ead/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/8b99435a46214dfb9dd1bc9ead033b46/FA127E09342D855CEE264B2191825B06.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列国家中,属于发达国家的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.中国&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.南非&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.巴西&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.澳大利亚<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/dd977982a1e745ceb986d7565a4a56ec/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/00b95b25abbc432cb5bc091324d8747c/1154EF2B610ABE942120CD01F498E36A.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界上最大的半岛是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.中南半岛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.亚平宁半岛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.阿拉伯半岛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.印度半岛<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/073821a9400e417692899a2fd6ee78a3/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/25034de1804d4a3f895d5e91c1a81a7e/88AC8A5641A3DAAD1068DF89FA5D2EE6.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列自然风光属于越南的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.巴厘岛&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.下龙湾<br>C.峡湾风光&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.尼罗河沿岸风光<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/cc8014902b5c4bc885b28601d9bbffea/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/aaf1782cb5cb42509f0f233e05b7eec8/CE73606B032A60FF06502B35DC9E3B5F.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>中东地区有“水比油贵”的说法,其主要原因是(&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.冲突不断&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.宗教差异&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.气候干燥&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.污染严重<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/d5e23fb4f9e349c994aa34eb1ee4d766/D7C9A679F3C72D4F1064B7D0A0FD4AD8.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/3209f0b860c2448a8a8cc61e4582cf61/95B95BDE5991AD05F1DB22D59813222D.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>非洲分布最广的气候类型是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.热带草原气候&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.热带雨林气候<br>C.热带沙漠气候&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.地中海气候<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/5d19cb40341e4da783dd1a257e50d8c2/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/301855c99689487fb7f30e83d748749f/F626B8794B183BA128E3F8AC1459DFA1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>澳大利亚有很多古老而独特的生物,被称为“世界活化石博物馆”其国徽上有两种动物的图案,这两种动物分别是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.袋鼠和考拉&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.鹂鹬的和琴鸟<br>C.袋鼠和鸸鹋&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.考拉和鸭嘴兽<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/506356ce453c49e48e328f60b717fcbf/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/126527cf654c4c558b743040ac4076ea/7F0BAAD9A58CC3BA01FDBBC6EE05FA4B.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>世界上面积最大的淡水湖是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.贝加尔湖&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.里海&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.苏必利尔湖&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.密歇根湖<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/9999af8971ee4403940548f30dcce4ea/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/5441aef7a0f94ecc9ddf43454340bc97/5517EBA4F73BF4CB8D063A44422FC679.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>南极地区的代表性动物是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.海豹&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.企鹅&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.北极熊&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.鯨<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/c5b8b06698af4a8da4b799ca55e4981a/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/f9a8905a13ab4958a272d05fd2b13f9a/389D2FF136C918866558BB7874A296B9.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国夏季平均气温最低的地方是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.漠河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.吐鲁番&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.青藏高原&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.海口<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/77953a9443944fa1aa38b23ef4ae0cba/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/d6d62513c5864255bdd2c721dcfd5b49/3F68EC855531D18E96A72235CC9B5D14.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>以下省区轮廓与名称、简称搭配正确的一组是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2018/12/28/71F7A992BFC41E928C3A387238E7E627.png"><br>A.湖南省一湘&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.黑龙江省一黑<br>C.陕西省一晋&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.山东省一粤<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/3e2017a0c0d84c7f8286d03528893ae8/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/3cbc74ca7036463abb1073c5fee8af13/16C3075E96973B6638A06CBFB7346315.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国半干旱地区主要的植被类型是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.荒漠&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.草原&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.森林草原&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.森林<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/85a1477f4a264a478687dc62823760c4/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/95783b1dfb03430bbb8498da2d5f31f0/C7541C8125653CABAEDF8DA6ECEFDF26.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国唯一注入北冰洋的河流是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.塔里木河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.黄河&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.黑龙江&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.额尔齐斯河<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/bc0bf3e872b94d98b6e047d860c074eb/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/37a183a89f074f6d86153f88b66cbe91/A2C8211FB23862FC1A2BAA64020091FD.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>春夏季节我国华北平原常见的自然灾害是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.台风&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.洪涝&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.寒潮&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.旱灾<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/db9a149c300544b0b66d13fa6911ff71/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/e86cba4772ae4de7acf274f0fbe18d63/A2C8211FB23862FC1A2BAA64020091FD.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列自然资源中,属于可再生资源的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.煤&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.石油&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.水能&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.铁<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/48815408bf0841a18705f84bf6231b49/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/84c90108036e4e0ebd71f72e7e4277d3/33F7F9663899D56D56CD3E0CDD344343.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列经济部门中,被形象地比喻为“经济发展先行官”的是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.农业&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.工业&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.旅游业&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.交通运输业<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/0b93f3d27fd44a0a893aeb769980bcd2/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/45e3e596c18f4297abb0d7d256bd4458/1B54A618ABAFC3ECC1FF56C7BE16E200.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国长江中下游地区主要的粮食作物是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.小麦&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.水稻&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.玉米&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.青稞<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/779dbf5ca84743179bea378b5b353594/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/90631e572a8d402881dbc803b6daf6ab/EE7352463697D1AE55D9F9BE58EE53CF.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>被形象地称为“中国光谷”的新技术开发区是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.北京中关村&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.湖北武汉东湖<br>C.陕西西安杨凌&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.广东深圳<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/a15cf2f24aa3433ebbfdb0d10fec5e02/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>“橘生淮南则为橘,橘生淮北则为积”,造成这种现象的地理界线是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.秦岭一淮河<br>B.大兴安岭一太行山一巫山—雪峰山<br>C.长江<br>D.400mm等降水量线<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/c8cccc13fc93434790021a36b8f58d82/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/b54a6a5a13db45058871c73e18ed7ea6/A431D7F7C31CF96BE50EE318194F70F4.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>北京有众多的高等院校和科研院所,这体现了城市职能是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.政治中心&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.国际交往中心<br>C.交通中心&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.文化中心<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/c67ebb4711074f1ba9204b15bf03165a/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/ee8e4e12cb4744df8e4237e79837a854/8710DFBC6ABBEB5CD6E2E66EE461730C.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>长江三角洲地区最大的城市是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.苏州&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.上海&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.南京&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.杭州<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/5d948209abef4d679a8c54f712f5b564/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/bb06eeb77b084c91a48a40e52a5e063b/4BEAE1F33AFED12170841A0AB1E8E141.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>香港在城市建设中采取“上天”(建设高层建筑)和“下海”(填海造地)两种措施的主要原因是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.眼光远大&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.建筑水平高&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.人多地少&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.资金充足<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/c4f8c6debb25430a9ad78dd88640a150/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/6f0cdf3d70614df580b398963afb11cb/32400DB4CDCB29D19C4986A13830EACB.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下图中50元人民币上的建筑是布达拉宫,它位于我国的(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/80CCE7805A1C389F8383E0CE2A716B68.png"><br>A.辽宁沈阳&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.浙江杭州&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;C.陕西西安&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.西藏拉萨<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/3e894468c8a1470daa2c580419fc682f/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/e5ddd32168e34e21978bb7750e4071b6/E207B68B647DF7E479E88720D019FBA3.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国领土最东端位于(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.黑龙江省漠河县北端的黑龙江主航道中心线上<br>B.新疆维吾尔自治区帕米尔高原<br>C.黑龙江省黑龙江与乌苏里江主航道中心线的汇合处<br>D.海南省南沙群岛曾母暗沙<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/590fe77861904d21acd69d4c7f293e7c/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/b6ff348c4baf4307ba94428a0b5f05b6/6705C5AF6CFDC4B88CC971C4D3541AE0.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>在我国以肥沃黑土著称的平原是(&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;)<br>A.长江中下游平原&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;B.华北平原<br>C.东北平原&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;D.成都平原<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/9400bbb58b7f41738f56b3a5f62ff84d/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/a77138b3624945c9a266fdf9dcb30764/33D9A41E9ABB0259292FBAF490EFE7BD.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“经纬网示意图”,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/CDEF757D06606FEEC93DACF653254E43.png"><br>1.A点的纬度是,经度是。<br>2.B点属于半球(南或北)<br>3.B点在A点的方向。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/687d07102f364d7ba0fb8d94d9af4c61/85AE7D5BD710CEE1F6FC7928C8A518D6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/620998c0f711413290f15d700daf6297/ADD96A495B77558C753FAF78B0532695.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“等高线示意图”,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/E42A23FD8835C957AB1F478DE24AA106.png"><br>1.写出GH山体部位的名称是。<br>2.A、D两点的相对高度是米。<br>3.在图中选择一处地点举办攀岩比赛,点更适合。(填字母)<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/1727173efe65426c9d3218c5f820290d/560E01A5FACA2F4D7718CF50EDFA1ACA.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/224f33e79577437a8f8de5335b75157e/D4F75ECD83240B432C35534EDC1E4A56.png"><br><br>※题型：综合读图题※知识点：综合读图题※试题难度：中等<br>读“世界海陆分布示意图”,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/20582FB6FBB6F839024733CE416BB154.png"><br>1.呈“S”型的大洋乙是。<br>2.A洲和B洲的分界线是。<br>3.全部位于北半球且地跨寒、温、热三带的大洲是(填字母)。<br>4.全部位于东半球的大洋丙是。<br>5.跨经度最广的大洲是。(填字母)<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/f600e6f6844948128878858e0064fcd5/103E114EEA6A8FF80F7D4C24684B6C56.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/dd51e6cf54374bc78365cfa4ddbe0944/B2C11088DF623BE5F92C1B351463A2AB.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“日本图”,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/35053C78A37D4264C628E99072F48284.png"><br>1.从海陆位置看,日本西临A海<br>2.日本四个大岛中面积最大的是。<br>3.日本的首都是。<br>4.日本的工业区主要分布在太平洋沿岸和沿岸。<br>5.日本是一个多火山、多地震的国家,主要是因为日本处在_板块和板块交界处。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/f05d08fc89b34469b8efa0d4ec0f753b/58B58E0E9C89A93300F873453DD79E1A.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/d89abef9d20d439db218aed6fb8b899b/C484A66C3E6804F75EC77BE020A041C8.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“澳大利亚”图,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/8EA9A0876B9613548B43460F48EC8EAF.png"><br>1.A是(山脉)。<br>2.B是岛。<br>3.首都C是。<br>4.澳大利亚是世界上放养绵羊数量最多的国家,因此被称为。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/8b38825e6b194a2da8b8db1f2a889593/BD48AA66D8DF5882FD628B7125A027E1.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/8fc0b3ac80e74d25a258d19dd66b6208/B7B60F29FA225D592E3FEAE60E19E864.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>2018年第21届世界杯足球赛于6月14日拉开战幕,俄罗斯成为全世界球迷关注的焦点。读“俄罗斯图”,回答问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/16/C8CBE18E100F685310E4B8B121B49176.png"><br>1.被俄罗斯人称之为“母亲河”的河流A是。<br>2.山脉B。<br>3.俄罗斯第二大城市、波罗的海沿岸的港口C是。<br>4.D是以(城市)为中心的工业区。<br>5.俄罗斯是世界上最大的能源出口国之一,被称为“”。<br>6.俄罗斯横贯亚欧大陆的铁路线E是,被称为“亚欧大陆桥”。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/56b52ca4948f40599a943e089783f0b2/6CC71346FE8B401E15054536C9D513A4.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/29458e4b778542e99ee8edd7dc4ea22a/BE8136B8FAA9CC089AD7989876E81C3F.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“中国地图”,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/17/E623AF30CAA7BDBEF410E64F2DBAF053.png"><br>1.内海A。<br>2.山脉B。<br>3.高原C。<br>4.盆地D。<br>5.我国陆地总面积约为平方千米,居世界第三位。<br>6.我国第二大岛屿E是。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/93eaf145921348dc8ed7ea647591a2bd/EE8703C228719D11C4A53DCE046DD64A.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/b72235b7111347b0a6f495fe2dc6c141/0992C944A9F36B462531FAB262DCD2B5.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“青藏地区”图,回答问题。<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/17/E2E91E3923FA5D072E2C8B772FD0986C.png"><br>1.青藏地区主要位于地势第级阶梯,①是山脉。<br>2.本区自然地理特征是高寒,代表性畜种是被称为“高原之舟”的。<br>3.②是我国最大的咸水湖。<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2019/8bc42c8a81b74e7a81db847b681c2306/49DE1162FA8ADBE2387EF66B854C681F.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2019/dca95fc3c158439d9c6216a24b987052/C2CA4555712F3BCBDA9A98EDE7F68AB1.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>长江、黄河是中华民族的母亲河,读“长江、黄河略图”,回答问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2018/12/29/E952B621FAA52334D4039FBE2A5A6BCD.png"><br>1.长江、黄河共同发源的省区A是,长江最终注入海。<br>2.长江水能主要集中在上游河段,干流建有世界上最大的水利枢纽工程。<br>3.黄河中游由于流经高原,水土流失严重,导致下游大量泥沙沉积,形成举世闻名的“。”<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2018/5027d07f599d46158c1c4ba59d0be5dd/A9323A0EE65096F30F6C1EFDFFA032A9.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2018/bd562f15ba4c4b4393fb69ed1ac37a4b/9B3AAB515CAE351316B500C7A4392DD2.png"><br><br>※题型：读图填空题※知识点：读图填空题※试题难度：中等<br>读“我国台湾省图”回答问题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2019/5/17/828802FCDEA879940CB1375418CA5E45.png"><br>1.海峡A。<br>2.台湾最大的天然湖泊B。<br>3.台湾因盛产甘蔗,有“”之称。<br>4.台湾最著名的树种是。[jzsjiale_fo"

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