2.3河流—2021-2022学年地理人教版八年级上册随堂小测
※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>读万卷书,行万里路。“诗仙”李白不仅是浪漫主义诗人,也是个“旅行者”,在旅行过程中写下了许多美丽的诗篇。下图为李白行走足迹示意图。读图,完成下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/22/967870F711CB6B999CD4178BE1D9B447.png"><br>诗句“两岸猿声啼不住,轻舟已过万重山”描绘的景观位于( )<br>A.长江中上游 B.长江下游 C.淮河下游 D.黄河中下游<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/d1cb295e4d8f49dbb6cd73989bdbffe8/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/929ed2371b7c43819b457a4d93bfec1c/BD858E451AFD134B4238D691D7B4CBAC.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>顺义区位于北京市东北方。如图为顺义区水系分布图。读图完成下题。<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/22/CFF6577DD98676958623883F9801236F.png"><br>与区域河流水文特征相符合的是( )<br>A.无结冰期 B.汛期短 C.含沙量大 D.流速快<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/6134697e896c4ce2b0d4f93b78015efc/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/34a9db1c1e074df98c99065e85163696/C011D99CC1F4766F5F35D41936CD24E1.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国向北流入北冰洋的河流是( )<br>A.额尔齐斯河 B.长江 C.塔里木河 D.雅鲁藏布江<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/1d76bf892973424ea3ba5ec5346cf984/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>下列对长江和黄河的叙述,错误的是( )<br>A.长江、黄河的下游都位于东部平原区<br>B.长江和黄河流域都存在砍伐森林、破坏植被的问题<br>C.长江是我国第一大河,黄河是我国第二大河<br>D.水能资源丰富是长江和黄河上游的共同特点<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/5b6ea640005b4e069c72862a8157bbe1/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/36e347b4c7574d538a79d863249d2b5d/4C51342A7BDB156719D22EB56A1BF833.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>湖北省有“千湖之省”的美誉,黑龙江省的大庆市有“百湖之城”的美称。下列有关两地区湖泊的叙述正确的是( )<br>A.均无结冰现象<br>B.湖北省境内的湖泊多内流湖<br>C.均有调节气候、维持生物多样性等功能<br>D.大庆市的湖泊全年都可为划龙舟等群众性体育活动提供场所<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/9820a8130bd943ec9124e9ff9c2c613a/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/b2a61f55db094cd29335704c9f9b048d/1D6A489BE5AF715141F3C3E191A49F28.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>B地的河流水文特征是( )<img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/testImage/2/2021/6/22/1F8FB3F1F7611125E0CC54383F8BD0A6.png"><br>A.含沙量大 B.河流水量小 C.汛期短 D.无结冰期<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/e061f2abab59453fbe6d235ead35ce40/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/afa308d51c8946fa893fa30395cc19e9/AD1B4E0EDAFD36533AC079304D414378.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>长江干流流经的地形区按先后顺序排列正确的是( )<br>①长江中下游平原②青藏高原③四川盆地④横断山区A.②③④① B.②④③① C.②④①③ D.④②③①<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/94e3a5b612ff4591a5bbe6cc18e884e8/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/09b6dea699e140348c533bc6bcee4065/4B0B59D6F43191B2DD83E3341931EF4E.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>“地上河”位于黄河的哪一河段( )<br>A.中游 B.中上游 C.上游 D.下游<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/cdd80e5afe2645edbaf9e4c01cfadb83/01A39E48B8A67989A23F6887F26FCC64.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国陆地最低点是( )<br>A.鄱阳湖 B.艾丁湖 C.东北平原 D.珠江三角洲<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/51a4afdef2df4233aa81ea0a0a1501ae/76900E09FAB5EBA344B8EA84E844FF07.png"><br>解析<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/explain/2/6/2021/78ee4a87cc2d431b9b16ff9517b5838b/81C527677A464BCF4D31BAE94F80CE93.png"><br><br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国汛期最长的河流是( )<br>A.长江 B.松花江 C.珠江 D.黄河<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/c73c3322edb24ef6b4756c0e922ae84f/06CA09E70C17EF8BA2D3B8C70D693953.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>※题型：单选题※知识点：单选题※试题难度：中等<br>我国各河中,长度、流域面积、水量都居第一位的是( )<br>A.长江 B.黄河 C.珠江 D.雅鲁藏布江<br>答案<br><img src="https://picture2.zhihuicn.com/answer/2/6/2021/51f45605cd2c4b9e8f639a6f25015424/E7F0EDF83F40244C8F0C84B97471AED6.png"><br>解析<br>略<br>
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