meili 发表于 2022-10-19 14:13:38

小学英语中常见的同义词5组

<p></p><p>在学习英语词汇中,有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的,我们一般从三方面进行区分,即:语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。下面是优学语文网小编整理的5组同义词,希望对同学们有帮助!</p><p><strong>1、美丽 漂亮</strong></p><p>good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.</p><p>beautiful: Suggesting symmetry of features or perfection of proportion, elegance and mobility. beautiful flowers, a beautiful girl/voice/city/face beautiful weather.</p><p>handsome: Of attractive appearance applies to men. a handsome fellow/actor/horse/buildings/young man.</p><p>pretty: Suggesting liveliness and sweetness, pleasing or nice to look at. a pretty little woman/garden, a pretty girl/ picture/piece of music。</p><p>lovely: So beautiful that it makes you feel good to look at it or even to think about it. The garden looks lovely.</p><p>fair: Beautiful light in color esp, skin hair.</p><p>gorgeous: Extremely beautiful or handsome.</p><p><strong>2、哭</strong></p><p>cry: The most general one.</p><p>weep: To let flow tears.</p><p>sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.</p><p>snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.</p><p>blubber: To cry loudly noisily.</p><p>whine: To make a low complaining cry.</p><p>bawl: To utter loud cries .</p><p>wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.</p><p>moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.</p><p>grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness or disapproval</p><p>mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.</p><p>lament: To express great sorrow or regret.</p><p><strong>3、服装</strong></p><p>clothing: General term of clothes.</p><p>clothes: Coverings of the body such as coats,</p><p>dresses, suits, shoes, hats.</p><p>garment: A suit of clothes used by actors./a single article of clothing.</p><p>costume: 1) The fashion of dress peculiar to a people, nation, class, period, etc.</p><p>2) A dress worn by actors in a play. uniform: worn by all members of the community.</p><p>dress: 1) A kind of outer garment worn by women .</p><p>2) worn on special occasions evening dress/ morning dress</p><p>suit: A set of outer clothes to be worn together. evening suit/swimming suit</p><p>coat: A garment with sleeves worn on top of other clothes from rain, heat, etc.</p><p>overcoat: A warn coat worn in the street.</p><p><strong>4、路</strong></p><p>way: Wherever there is room for an object to proceed, there is a way.</p><p>road: A road is a prepared way for traveling with horses or vehicles.</p><p>path: A way suitable to be traveled only by foot passengers or by animals.</p><p>route: A route is a line of travel, and may be over many roads.</p><p>street: A street is in some centre of habitation, as a city town or village, when it passes between houses of dwellings.</p><p>avenue: A avenue is a long, broad and imposing or principal street.</p><p><strong>5、战斗</strong></p><p>fight: It is a bodily struggle</p><p>struggle: An effort of any kind to overcome difficulty.</p><p>battle: A fight between armed forces.</p><p>campaign: A series of related military operations in a war.</p><p>war: A period of fight between countries or states when</p><p>weapons are used and many people are killed.</p><p>combat: A fight, conflict, controversy.</p>
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