中考英语常用近义词组辨析
<p></p><p>1、clothes, cloth, clothing</p><p>clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词， clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of</p><p>2、incident, accident</p><p>incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故He was killed in the accident.</p><p>3、amount, number</p><p>amount后接不可数名词， number后接可数名词 a number of students</p><p>4. a number of, the number of</p><p>a number of许多，谓语动词用复数。the number of…的数目，谓语动词用单数。The number of students is increasing.</p><p>5. in front of, in the front of</p><p>in front of范围外的前面，in the front of范围内的前面 In the front of the room sits a boy.</p><p>6. of the day, of a day</p><p>of the day每一天的，当时的，当代的， of a day暂时的，不长久的 a famous scientist of the day</p><p>7. who, what</p><p>who指姓名或关系，what指职业或地位 What is your dad? He is a teacher.</p><p>8. what, which</p><p>what的选择基础是无限制的，which在一定范围内进行选择</p><p>Which do you prefer, bananas or apples?</p><p>9. other, another</p><p>other后接名词复数，another后接名词单数 other students, another student</p><p>10. able, capable</p><p>able与不定式to do连用，capable与of连用 He is capable of doing…</p><p>11. almost, nearly</p><p>二者均为"几乎,差不多" 和否定词连用用almost almost nobody</p><p></p>
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