英语四级近义词辨析
<p></p><p>在学习专业英语词汇中，有时同义词的辨析是很不容易的，我们一般从三方面进行区分，即：语法、语义和文体。语法主要是词性、搭配、句式等的区分;语义主要是词义的本义、引申义、比喻义和内涵和外延等的区分;文体主要是正式和非正式、褒义和贬义等的区分。</p><p>1.哭</p><p>cry: The most general one.</p><p>(哭泣) weep: To let flow tears.</p><p>(抽泣 抽嗒) sob: To weep or sigh with short quick breaths.</p><p>(哭天抹泪 涕泪交流) snivel: To sniffle and cry in a irritating manner.</p><p>(哭嚎 又哭又闹) blubber: To cry loudly noisily.</p><p>(发出低声报怨声) whine: To make a low complaining cry.</p><p>(嚎哭) bawl: To utter loud cries (always in bad sense).</p><p>(痛哭) wail: To cry aloud from pain or sorrow.</p><p>(呻吟) moan: To make a low, miserable sound in pain or sorrow.</p><p>(呻吟) grown: To make a low sound of pain, unhappiness or disapproval</p><p>(哀悼) mourn: To feel or show sadness or sorrow for someone who has died.</p><p>(哀悼) lament: To express great sorrow or regret.</p><p>2.美丽 漂亮</p><p>good-looking: Having an attractive appearance in a strong, healthy way used for men and women not things.</p>
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