六月规模以上工业企业利润实现两位数增长
<p>国家统计局7月27日发布的数据显示，今年上半年，工业企业利润增速呈现“前低后高、由降转升”走势。</p><p> 江苏南通一名纺织厂工人在操控机器。国家统计局7月27日发布的数据显示，二季度规模以上工业企业利润同比增长4.8%，一季度为下降36.7%，由降转升。</p><p>【知识点】</p><p>规模以上工业企业是中华人民共和国自1996年开始使用的一个统计学术语，与“规模以下”相对，2011年1月起用于代指年主营业务收入人民币2000万元及以上的全部工业企业<span word="In">In</span> <span word="June">June</span> <span word="alone">alone</span>, <span word="major">major</span> <span word="industrial">industrial</span> <span word="firms">firms</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="by">by</span> 11.5 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="to">to</span> 666.55 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span>, <span word="widening">widening</span> <span word="by">by</span> 5.5 <span word="percentage">percentage</span> <span word="points">points</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="May">May</span>.</p><p>6月全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额6665.5亿元，同比增长11.5%，增速比5月份加快5.5个百分点。</p><p>国家统计局工业司高级统计师朱虹分析，6月份工业利润增速继续加快主要受益于四个方面：</p><p><span word="Faster">Faster</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="industrial">industrial</span> <span word="production">production</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="sales">sales</span>, <span word="narrowing">narrowing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="decline">decline</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="prices">prices</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="industrial">industrial</span> <span word="products">products</span>, <span word="lowering">lowering</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="per">per</span> 100 <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="operating">operating</span> <span word="revenue">revenue</span> <span word="posted">posted</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="industrial">industrial</span> <span word="enterprises">enterprises</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="improvement">improvement</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="profits">profits</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="industries">industries</span> <span word="including">including</span> <span word="iron">iron</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="steel">steel</span>, <span word="oil">oil</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="gas">gas</span> <span word="drilling">drilling</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="nonferrous">nonferrous</span> <span word="metals">metals</span>.</p><p>生产销售增长加快；工业品价格降幅收窄；规模以上工业企业每百元营业收入中的成本下降；钢铁、油气开采、石油加工、有色等重点行业利润大幅改善。</p>
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