转折
<p>波尔塔瓦的瑞典兵溃散了。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Swedes">Swedes</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Poltava">Poltava</span> <span word="broke">broke</span> <span word="up">up</span>.</p><p>进攻中途岛的日本航母沉没了。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Japanese">Japanese</span> <span word="carrier">carrier</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="attacked">attacked</span> <span word="Midway">Midway</span> <span word="Island">Island</span> <span word="sank">sank</span>.</p><p>《解放黑人奴隶宣言》发表了。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="emancipation">emancipation</span> <span word="proclamation">proclamation</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="issued">issued</span>.</p><p>十一届三中全会召开了。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="Third">Third</span> <span word="Plenary">Plenary</span> <span word="Session">Session</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Eleventh">Eleventh</span> <span word="Central">Central</span> <span word="Committee">Committee</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="held">held</span>.</p><p>于是，我们说，历史出现了转折。转折是一个突破的变化，它可以使政治形势逆转，把大好形势断送，又将艰难困苦变为无限光明。从这个意义上说，转折有对我们不利的，也有对我们有利的。为了趋利避害，我们来探究一下转折的产生吧。</p><p><span word="As">As</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="result">result</span>, <span word="we">we</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="history">history</span>. <span word="Turning">Turning</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="breakthrough">breakthrough</span> <span word="change">change</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="reverse">reverse</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="political">political</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>, <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="off">off</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="situation">situation</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="turn">turn</span> <span word="difficulties">difficulties</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="infinite">infinite</span> <span word="light">light</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="sense">sense</span>, <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="us">us</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="order">order</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="seek">seek</span> <span word="benefits">benefits</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="avoid">avoid</span> <span word="harm">harm</span>, <span word="let">let</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="explore">explore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="emergence">emergence</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="turning">turning</span> <span word="point">point</span>.</p><p>转折的出现是偶然的，战场上，骑兵主将马蹄铁上的一个螺钉的脱落或许会让这位主将丧命，进而让他的部队溃散；商场上，一位公司经理在酒店吃饭时或许会无意中听到竞争对手的机密，从而让他找到挤垮对手的绝招；官场上，有人酒后失言或许会得罪上司，于是从青云直上到落泊江湖……生活中有很多细微的变化会带来巨大的转折，小到影响一个人的命运，大到决定一个国家的兴衰存亡。既然如此偶然，我们怎么趋利避害？很简单，“事无巨细，处处留心”可矣！心细的人自然会滴水不漏，不犯偶然的小错，也不放过任何一个希望渺茫的机会。小事情往往就促成了大转折！</p>
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