每日一词∣全国人民代表大会 the National Peoples Congress (NPC)
<p>十三届全国人大三次会议开幕会5月22日在人民大会堂举行，习近平等党和国家领导人出席。全体与会人员向新冠肺炎疫情牺牲烈士和逝世同胞默哀。默哀结束后，国务院总理李克强代表国务院向十三届全国人大三次会议作政府工作报告。</p><p><span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="legislature">legislature</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="annual">annual</span> <span word="session">session</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="May">May</span> 22 <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>. <span word="Xi">Xi</span> <span word="Jinping">Jinping</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="leaders">leaders</span> <span word="attended">attended</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="opening">opening</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="third">third</span> <span word="session">session</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 13<span word="th">th</span> <span word="National">National</span> <span word="People">People</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Congress">Congress</span>, <span word="held">held</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Great">Great</span> <span word="Hall">Hall</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="People">People</span>. <span word="Attendees">Attendees</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="meeting">meeting</span> <span word="paid">paid</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="silent">silent</span> <span word="tribute">tribute</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="martyrs">martyrs</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="died">died</span> <span word="fighting">fighting</span> <span word="COVID">COVID</span>-19 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="compatriots">compatriots</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="lives">lives</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="epidemic">epidemic</span>. <span word="After">After</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="mourning">mourning</span>, <span word="Premier">Premier</span> <span word="Li">Li</span> <span word="Keqiang">Keqiang</span> <span word="delivered">delivered</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="work">work</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="behalf">behalf</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="legislature">legislature</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="deliberation">deliberation</span>.</p><p> 2020年 5月22日，第十三届全国人民代表大会第三次会议在北京人民大会堂开幕。中华人民共和国全国人民代表大会是最高国家权力机关，它的常设机关是全国人民代表大会常务委员会。全国人民代表大会和全国人民代表大会常务委员会行使国家立法权。全国人民代表大会由省、自治区、直辖市、特别行政区和军队选出的代表组成，各少数民族都应当有适当名额的代表。全国人民代表大会每届任期五年，每年举行一次会议。</p><p>全国人民代表大会行使的职权是：修改宪法；监督宪法的实施；制定和修改刑事、民事、国家机构的和其他的基本法律。选举全国人民代表大会常务委员会委员长、副委员长、秘书长和委员；选举中华人民共和国主席、副主席；根据中华人民共和国主席的提名，决定国务院总理的人选；选举中华人民共和国中央军事委员会主席；根据中华人民共和国中央军事委员会主席的提名，决定中华人民共和国中央军事委员会其他组成人员的人选；选举最高人民法院院长；选举最高人民检察院检察长等。有权罢免上述人员。审查和批准国民经济和社会发展计划和计划执行情况的报告；审查中央和地方预算及中央和地方预算执行情况的报告，批准中央预算和中央预算执行情况的报告等。</p>
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