普及普通话的必要性
<p>根据下面提示，以“<span word="Putonghua">Putonghua</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="dongbei">dongbei</span> <span word="dialect">dialect</span>”为题用英语写一篇100词左右的短文：</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="following">following</span> <span word="tips">tips</span>, <span word="write">write</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="short">short</span> <span word="passage">passage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="about">about</span> 100 <span word="words">words</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="English">English</span> <span word="under">under</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="title">title</span> <span word="of">of</span> "<span word="Putonghua">Putonghua</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Dongbei">Dongbei</span> <span word="dialect">dialect</span>":</p><p>1。 普通话和东北方言有区别；</p><p>1. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="differences">differences</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="Mandarin">Mandarin</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="northeast">northeast</span> <span word="dialect">dialect</span>;</p><p>2。 两者在汉字书写和语法上基本没有区别，但是东北话中有一些方言，如“旮旯（<span word="gala">gala</span>）”在普通话中就是“角落（<span word="jiaoluo">jiaoluo</span>）”，“俺们（<span word="an">an</span>’<span word="men">men</span>）”普通话用“我们（<span word="wo">wo</span>’<span word="men">men</span>）”；</p><p>2. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="basically">basically</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="difference">difference</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="two">two</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="grammar">grammar</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="dialects">dialects</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="northeast">northeast</span> <span word="dialect">dialect</span>, <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> "<span word="Gala">Gala</span>" <span word="which">which</span> <span word="means">means</span> "<span word="jiaoluo">jiaoluo</span>" <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Mandarin">Mandarin</span>, <span word="and">and</span> "<span word="we">we</span>" <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Mandarin">Mandarin</span>;</p><p>3。 东北话和普通话在语音（<span word="pronunciation">pronunciation</span>）和语调（<span word="intonation">intonation</span>）上很容易听出来。如普通话中的“人（<span word="ren">ren</span>）”东北话常读作（<span word="yin">yin</span>）；</p><p>3. <span word="Northeast">Northeast</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Mandarin">Mandarin</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="easy">easy</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognize">recognize</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="pronunciation">pronunciation</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="intonation">intonation</span>. <span word="For">For</span> <span word="example">example</span>, "<span word="Ren">Ren</span>" <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Mandarin">Mandarin</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="often">often</span> <span word="read">read</span> <span word="as">as</span> "<span word="Yin">Yin</span>";</p><p>4。 但是两者区别不是很大，讲普通话的人和说东北话的人在交流过程中基本没什么困难。</p><p>4. <span word="But">But</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="difference">difference</span> <span word="between">between</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="big">big</span>. <span word="Mandarin">Mandarin</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="northeast">northeast</span> <span word="speakers">speakers</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="little">little</span> <span word="difficulty">difficulty</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="communication">communication</span>.</p>
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