端午节起源
<p>端午节是古老的传统节日，始于中国的春秋战国时期，至今已有2000多年历史。端午节的由来与传说很多，影响最大的观点是源于纪念屈原</p><p><span word="Dragon">Dragon</span> <span word="Boat">Boat</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="ancient">ancient</span> <span word="traditional">traditional</span> <span word="festival">festival</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="began">began</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Autumn">Autumn</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Warring">Warring</span> <span word="States">States</span> <span word="period">period</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="history">history</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 2000 <span word="years">years</span>. <span word="There">There</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="origins">origins</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="legends">legends</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Dragon">Dragon</span> <span word="Boat">Boat</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="influential">influential</span> <span word="point">point</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="view">view</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="commemorate">commemorate</span> <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span></p><p>据《史记》“屈原贾生列传”记载，屈原，是春秋时期楚怀王的大臣。他倡导举贤授能，富国强兵，力主联齐抗秦，遭到贵族子兰等人的强烈反对，屈原遭馋去职，被赶出都城，流放到沅、湘流域。他在流放中，写下了忧国忧民的《离骚》、《天问》、《九歌》等不朽诗篇，独具风貌，影响深远（因而，端午节也称诗人节）。公元前278年，秦军攻破楚国京都。屈原眼看自己的祖国被侵略，心如刀割，但是始终不忍舍弃自己的祖国，于五月五日，在写下了绝笔作《怀沙》之后，抱石投汨罗江身死，以自己的生命谱写了一曲壮丽的爱国主义乐章。</p><p><span word="According">According</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="historical">historical</span> <span word="records">records</span>, <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Minister">Minister</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="King">King</span> <span word="Huai">Huai</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Chu">Chu</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spring">spring</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Autumn">Autumn</span> <span word="period">period</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="advocated">advocated</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cultivation">cultivation</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="talents">talents</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="prosperity">prosperity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="strength">strength</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="army">army</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="unity">unity</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Qi">Qi</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span>. <span word="He">He</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="strongly">strongly</span> <span word="opposed">opposed</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="aristocrats">aristocrats</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Zi">Zi</span> <span word="Lan">Lan</span>. <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="greedily">greedily</span> <span word="dismissed">dismissed</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="post">post</span>, <span word="expelled">expelled</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="capital">capital</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="exiled">exiled</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="yuan">yuan</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Xiang">Xiang</span> <span word="river">river</span> <span word="basins">basins</span>. <span word="In">In</span> <span word="exile">exile</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="wrote">wrote</span> <span word="immortal">immortal</span> <span word="poems">poems</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="Lisao">Lisao</span>, <span word="Tianwen">Tianwen</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Jiuge">Jiuge</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="worried">worried</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="people">people</span>, <span word="with">with</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="style">style</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="profound">profound</span> <span word="influence">influence</span> (<span word="therefore">therefore</span>, <span word="Dragon">Dragon</span> <span word="Boat">Boat</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="called">called</span> <span word="poet">poet</span> <span word="Festival">Festival</span>). <span word="In">In</span> 278 <span word="BC">BC</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Qin">Qin</span> <span word="army">army</span> <span word="conquered">conquered</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="capital">capital</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Chu">Chu</span>. <span word="Qu">Qu</span> <span word="Yuan">Yuan</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="motherland">motherland</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="invaded">invaded</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="heart">heart</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="cut">cut</span> <span word="like">like</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="knife">knife</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="bear">bear</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="abandon">abandon</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="motherland">motherland</span>. <span word="On">On</span> <span word="May">May</span> 5, <span word="after">after</span> <span word="writing">writing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="masterpiece">masterpiece</span> "<span word="Huaisha">Huaisha</span>", <span word="he">he</span> <span word="threw">threw</span> <span word="stones">stones</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="Miluo">Miluo</span> <span word="River">River</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="died">died</span>, <span word="composing">composing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="magnificent">magnificent</span> <span word="patriotic">patriotic</span> <span word="movement">movement</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="own">own</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p>
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