世界卫生组织：政府应在疫情封锁期间限制饮酒
<p>疫情期间，很多人在家储存了大量的酒，美国的酒精饮料销量在一周内就上升了55%。对此世界卫生组织敦促各国政府采取限制酒精的措施，因为酒精不仅有害身体，还会引发暴力和精神问题。</p><p> <span word="Photo">Photo</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="chuttersnap">chuttersnap</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Unsplash">Unsplash</span></p><p><span word="As">As</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="indoors">indoors</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="curb">curb</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coronavirus">coronavirus</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="governments">governments</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="restrict">restrict</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="alcohol">alcohol</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="lockdowns">lockdowns</span>.</p><p>随着数百万人居家隔离以遏制新冠病毒的传播，世界卫生组织建议政府应在封锁期间限制酒精饮料的购买。</p><p><span word="Drinking">Drinking</span> <span word="alcohol">alcohol</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="compromise">compromise</span> <span word="peoples">peoples</span>' <span word="immune">immune</span> <span word="systems">systems</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="vulnerable">vulnerable</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="adverse">adverse</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="COVID">COVID</span>-19, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="caused">caused</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coronavirus">coronavirus</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="WHO">WHO</span>. <span word="Alcohol">Alcohol</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="associated">associated</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="diseases">diseases</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="disorders">disorders</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="make">make</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="contract">contract</span> <span word="COVID">COVID</span>-19.</p><p>世卫组织称，饮酒会损害人的免疫系统，使其更容易遭受新冠肺炎带来的负面健康影响。饮酒还和疾病、心理健康失常有关，让人更容易感染新冠肺炎。</p><p>"<span word="At">At</span> <span word="times">times</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="lockdown">lockdown</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="COVID">COVID</span>-19 <span word="pandemic">pandemic</span>, <span word="alcohol">alcohol</span> <span word="consumption">consumption</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="exacerbate">exacerbate</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="vulnerability">vulnerability</span>, <span word="risk">risk</span>-<span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="behaviours">behaviours</span>, <span word="mental">mental</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="issues">issues</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="violence">violence</span>," <span word="WHO">WHO</span> <span word="noted">noted</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="press">press</span> <span word="release">release</span>.</p><p>世卫组织在一份资讯稿中指出：“在新冠肺炎疫情封锁时期，饮酒会让身体健康更脆弱，加剧冒险行为、心理健康问题和暴力行为。”</p>
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