哈佛大学调查结果显示近半本科学生作弊
<p></p><p><span word="Results">Results</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tenth">tenth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="first">first</span>-<span word="year">year</span> <span word="undergraduates">undergraduates</span> <span word="polled">polled</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="cheated">cheated</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="prior">prior</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="Photo">Photo</span>: <span word="ALAMY">ALAMY</span></p><p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="anonymous">anonymous</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="newspaper">newspaper</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="surprising">surprising</span> <span word="pattern">pattern</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="academic">academic</span> <span word="dishonesty">dishonesty</span> <span word="among">among</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="entering">entering</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="US">US</span> <span word="university">university</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span> <span word="Crimson">Crimson</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="emailed">emailed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="incoming">incoming</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="undergraduates">undergraduates</span>; 1,600 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="responded">responded</span>. <span word="Results">Results</span> <span word="showed">showed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="tenth">tenth</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="polled">polled</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="having">having</span> <span word="cheated">cheated</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="prior">prior</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="starting">starting</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span>, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="almost">almost</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="homework">homework</span>.</p><p><span word="Athletes">Athletes</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="apparently">apparently</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="prone">prone</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span>. 20 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="played">played</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="sport">sport</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> 9 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="not">not</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="men">men</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheat">cheat</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="likely">likely</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="admit">admit</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="results">results</span>, <span word="compared">compared</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="survey">survey</span> <span word="done">done</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="class">class</span> <span word="of">of</span> 2013, <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="becoming">becoming</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="commonplace">commonplace</span>. <span word="Of">Of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="outgoing">outgoing</span> <span word="seniors">seniors</span> <span word="only">only</span> 7 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="admitted">admitted</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="another">another</span> 7 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="dishonest">dishonest</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="take">take</span>-<span word="home">home</span> <span word="test">test</span>. 32 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="seniors">seniors</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="cheated">cheated</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="homework">homework</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="undergraduate">undergraduate</span> <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="surveys">surveys</span> <span word="come">come</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="wake">wake</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="cheating">cheating</span> <span word="scandal">scandal</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="university">university</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="saw">saw</span> 120 <span word="students">students</span> <span word="investigated">investigated</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="sharing">sharing</span> <span word="answers">answers</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="exam">exam</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2017. <span word="One">One</span> <span word="recent">recent</span> <span word="graduate">graduate</span> <span word="stated">stated</span>: “<span word="Cheating">Cheating</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="commonplace">commonplace</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Harvard">Harvard</span>, <span word="especially">especially</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="two">two</span>. <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="say">say</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="as">as</span> 60 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="cent">cent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="took">took</span> <span word="notes">notes</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="exams">exams</span>. <span word="No">No</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="cared">cared</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="faculty">faculty</span>, <span word="well">well</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="least">least</span>, <span word="seemed">seemed</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="recognise">recognise</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="ignore">ignore</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>”.</p>
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