孩提时期的音乐训练可提高脑力
<p><span word="Music">Music</span> <span word="lessons">lessons</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="childhood">childhood</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="performance">performance</span> <span word="far">far</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="adulthood">adulthood</span>, <span word="researchers">researchers</span> <span word="say">say</span>.</p><p><span word="Brain">Brain</span> <span word="scans">scans</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="revealed">revealed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="formal">formal</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="seven">seven</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="thicker">thicker</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="regions">regions</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="deal">deal</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="hearing">hearing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="awareness">awareness</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="findings">findings</span> <span word="highlight">highlight</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="influenced">influenced</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="instrument">instrument</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="how">how</span> <span word="those">those</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="persist">persist</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="life">life</span>.</p><p>"<span word="Early">Early</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="good">good</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="kids">kids</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="just">just</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="easier">easier</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="music">music</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="brain">brain</span> <span word="changes">changes</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="lead">lead</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="cognitive">cognitive</span> <span word="advances">advances</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="well">well</span>," <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Yunxin">Yunxin</span> <span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="Normal">Normal</span> <span word="University">University</span>.</p><p>"<span word="Our">Our</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="suggest">suggest</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="better">better</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="start">start</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="seven">seven</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="consistent">consistent</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="what">what</span> <span word="most">most</span> <span word="piano">piano</span> <span word="teachers">teachers</span> <span word="recommend">recommend</span>," <span word="she">she</span> <span word="added">added</span>.</p><p><span word="Wang">Wang</span> <span word="devised">devised</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="study">study</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="investigate">investigate</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="life">life</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="lasting">lasting</span> <span word="effect">effect</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="structure">structure</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="hoped">hoped</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="results">results</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="help">help</span> <span word="parents">parents</span> <span word="decide">decide</span> <span word="when">when</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="best">best</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="instrument">instrument</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="brain">brain</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="cortex">cortex</span> <span word="plays">plays</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="leading">leading</span> <span word="role">role</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="scores">scores</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="crucial">crucial</span> <span word="abilities">abilities</span>, <span word="from">from</span> <span word="thought">thought</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="language">language</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="memory">memory</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="attention">attention</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="region">region</span> <span word="matures">matures</span> <span word="rapidly">rapidly</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="early">early</span> <span word="years">years</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="could">could</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="person">person</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="musical">musical</span> <span word="training">training</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="fully">fully</span> <span word="matured">matured</span>.</p>
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