英国抗疫最新进展：不搞群体免疫了
<p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="UK">UK</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="adviser">adviser</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="allowing">allowing</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coronavirus">coronavirus</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="build">build</span> <span word="immunity">immunity</span>. <span word="Government">Government</span> <span word="ministers">ministers</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="they">they</span>’<span word="ll">ll</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="isolation">isolation</span> <span word="instead">instead</span>.</p><p>英国首席科学顾问建议让冠状病毒传播来获得群体免疫。部长们说要采取相反的措施，鼓励自我隔离。</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Kingdom">Kingdom</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="previewing">previewing</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="isolation">isolation</span> <span word="plan">plan</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="over">over</span> 70 <span word="to">to</span> <span word="address">address</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="spread">spread</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="novel">novel</span> <span word="coronavirus">coronavirus</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="country">country</span>, <span word="following">following</span> <span word="backlash">backlash</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="proposal">proposal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="promote">promote</span> <span word="immunity">immunity</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="allowing">allowing</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 60 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="population">population</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="become">become</span> <span word="infected">infected</span>.</p><p>英国正在测评针对所有70岁以上的人的新的自我隔离计划，来阻止新型冠状病毒在该国传播。此前曾有过让60%的国人感染病毒来形成群体免疫的提议，遭到了强烈反对。</p><p><span word="Last">Last</span> <span word="Friday">Friday</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="government">government</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="science">science</span> <span word="adviser">adviser</span>, <span word="Sir">Sir</span> <span word="Patrick">Patrick</span> <span word="Vallance">Vallance</span>, <span word="said">said</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="BBC">BBC</span> <span word="Radio">Radio</span> 4 <span word="that">that</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> “<span word="the">the</span> <span word="key">key</span> <span word="things">things</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="need">need</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="do">do</span>” <span word="is">is</span> <span word="to">to</span> “<span word="build">build</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="some">some</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="herd">herd</span> <span word="immunity">immunity</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="immune">immune</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="reduce">reduce</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="transmission">transmission</span>.”</p><p>上周五，英国政府的首席科学顾问帕特里克·瓦兰斯爵士在<span word="BBC">BBC</span> <span word="Radio">Radio</span> 4上说“我们需要做的很重要的一件事”就是要“建立一种群体免疫，让更多的人对这种疾病免疫，从而减少传播。”</p><p><span word="But">But</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="Sunday">Sunday</span>, <span word="Matt">Matt</span> <span word="Hancock">Hancock</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="secretary">secretary</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="care">care</span>, <span word="stressed">stressed</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="achieving">achieving</span> <span word="herd">herd</span> <span word="immunity">immunity</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Covid">Covid</span>-19 <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="stated">stated</span> <span word="policy">policy</span>. <span word="Instead">Instead</span>, <span word="he">he</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="that">that</span> “<span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="coming">coming</span> <span word="weeks">weeks</span>,” <span word="people">people</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="of">of</span> 70 <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="told">told</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="self">self</span>-<span word="isolate">isolate</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="stands">stands</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="contrast">contrast</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span> <span word="guidelines">guidelines</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="recommend">recommend</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span>, <span word="regardless">regardless</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="age">age</span>, <span word="practice">practice</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="distancing">distancing</span>.</p>
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