国际英语资讯:IMF to provide 50-bln-USD emergency financing to help address COVID-19
<p><span word="WASHINGTON">WASHINGTON</span>, <span word="March">March</span> 4-- <span word="The">The</span> <span word="International">International</span> <span word="Monetary">Monetary</span> <span word="Fund">Fund</span> (<span word="IMF">IMF</span>) <span word="is">is</span> <span word="making">making</span> <span word="available">available</span> <span word="about">about</span> 50 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="dollars">dollars</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="rapid">rapid</span>-<span word="disbursing">disbursing</span> <span word="emergency">emergency</span> <span word="financing">financing</span> <span word="facilities">facilities</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="low">low</span>-<span word="income">income</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="emerging">emerging</span> <span word="market">market</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="light">light</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="COVID">COVID</span>-19 <span word="outbreak">outbreak</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="multilateral">multilateral</span> <span word="lender">lender</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="Wednesday">Wednesday</span>.</p><p>"<span word="We">We</span> <span word="know">know</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="disease">disease</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="spreading">spreading</span> <span word="quickly">quickly</span>. <span word="With">With</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="one">one</span>-<span word="third">third</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="membership">membership</span> <span word="affected">affected</span> <span word="directly">directly</span>, <span word="this">this</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="no">no</span> <span word="longer">longer</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="regional">regional</span> <span word="issue">issue</span> -- <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="problem">problem</span> <span word="calling">calling</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="response">response</span>," <span word="IMF">IMF</span> <span word="Managing">Managing</span> <span word="Director">Director</span> <span word="Kristalina">Kristalina</span> <span word="Georgieva">Georgieva</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="joint">joint</span> <span word="press">press</span> <span word="conference">conference</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Bank">Bank</span> <span word="Group">Group</span> <span word="President">President</span> <span word="David">David</span> <span word="Malpass">Malpass</span>.</p><p>"<span word="Under">Under</span> <span word="any">any</span> <span word="scenario">scenario</span>, <span word="global">global</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2020 <span word="will">will</span> <span word="drop">drop</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="level">level</span>," <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Georgieva">Georgieva</span>.</p><p><span word="In">In</span> <span word="January">January</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="IMF">IMF</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="projected">projected</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="improve">improve</span> <span word="to">to</span> 3.3 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="this">this</span> <span word="year">year</span> <span word="from">from</span> 2.9 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>. <span word="Then">Then</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="February">February</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="revised">revised</span> <span word="down">down</span> 2020 <span word="global">global</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="to">to</span> 3.2 <span word="percent">percent</span>.</p><p><span word="Dropping">Dropping</span> <span word="below">below</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="level">level</span> <span word="means">means</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="downgrading">downgrading</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="growth">growth</span> <span word="forecast">forecast</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="IMF">IMF</span> <span word="chief">chief</span> <span word="said">said</span> <span word="she">she</span> <span word="is">is</span> "<span word="particularly">particularly</span> <span word="concerned">concerned</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="our">our</span> <span word="low">low</span>-<span word="income">income</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="vulnerable">vulnerable</span> <span word="members">members</span> -- <span word="these">these</span> <span word="countries">countries</span> <span word="may">may</span> <span word="see">see</span> <span word="financing">financing</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="rise">rise</span> <span word="rapidly">rapidly</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="economic">economic</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="virus">virus</span> <span word="escalates">escalates</span>."</p><p><span word="For">For</span> <span word="low">low</span>-<span word="income">income</span> <span word="countries">countries</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="IMF">IMF</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="rapid">rapid</span>-<span word="disbursing">disbursing</span> <span word="emergency">emergency</span> <span word="financing">financing</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 10 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="dollars">dollars</span> (50 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="quota">quota</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="eligible">eligible</span> <span word="members">members</span>) <span word="that">that</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="accessed">accessed</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="full">full</span>-<span word="fledged">fledged</span> <span word="IMF">IMF</span> <span word="program">program</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Georgieva">Georgieva</span>.</p>
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