两会热点：婚检--幸福生活的第一道防线
<p>两会热点：婚检--幸福生活的第一道防线</p><p><span word="Pre">Pre</span>-<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span> '<span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="encouraged">encouraged</span>'</p><p>[ 2007-03-13 15:54 ]</p><p><span word="When">When</span> <span word="Liu">Liu</span> <span word="Lu">Lu</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="married">married</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="winter">winter</span>, <span word="she">she</span><span word="and">and</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="husband">husband</span> <span word="spent">spent</span> 4,000 <span word="yuan">yuan</span> ($506) <span word="on">on</span> <span word="wedding">wedding</span> <span word="photos">photos</span> <span word="alone">alone</span> <span word="but">but</span><span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="skip">skip</span> <span word="pre">pre</span>-<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="medical">medical</span><span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="cost">cost</span> <span word="about">about</span> 100 <span word="yuan">yuan</span> ($12.70).</p><p>"<span word="I">I</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="confident">confident</span> <span word="we">we</span> <span word="were">were</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="married">married</span>," <span word="the">the</span>29-<span word="year">year</span>-<span word="old">old</span> <span word="secretary">secretary</span> <span word="said">said</span>. "<span word="And">And</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span> <span word="imply">imply</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="trust">trust</span> <span word="your">your</span>'<span word="other">other</span> <span word="half">half</span>'."<span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="Council">Council</span> <span word="regulation">regulation</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="force">force</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="October">October</span> 1, 2003,<span word="mandatory">mandatory</span> <span word="pre">pre</span>-<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="started">started</span> <span word="in">in</span> 1992 <span word="became">became</span><span word="voluntary">voluntary</span>. <span word="And">And</span> <span word="Liu">Liu</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="millions">millions</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="opt">opt</span> <span word="out">out</span>.<span word="Ministry">Ministry</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="statistics">statistics</span> <span word="reveal">reveal</span> <span word="only">only</span> 2.67 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="couples">couples</span> <span word="went">went</span><span word="for">for</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2004, <span word="while">while</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> 68 <span word="percent">percent</span> <span word="in">in</span> 2002.<span word="But">But</span> <span word="since">since</span> <span word="then">then</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="defects">defects</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="surged">surged</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="many">many</span> <span word="regions">regions</span>, <span word="a">a</span><span word="matter">matter</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="concern">concern</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Chi">Chi</span> <span word="Baorong">Baorong</span>, <span word="professor">professor</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="Jilin">Jilin</span> <span word="University">University</span>'<span word="s">s</span><span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="veteran">veteran</span> <span word="CPPCC">CPPCC</span> <span word="member">member</span>.<span word="Over">Over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="past">past</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span>, <span word="she">she</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="raised">raised</span> <span word="proposals">proposals</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span><span word="pre">pre</span>-<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="medical">medical</span> <span word="checks">checks</span>."<span word="The">The</span> <span word="health">health</span> <span word="check">check</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="first">first</span> <span word="line">line</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="defense">defense</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="couple">couple</span>'<span word="s">s</span><span word="happiness">happiness</span>," <span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span>.<span word="Chen">Chen</span> <span word="Shouyi">Shouyi</span>, <span word="leader">leader</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</span> <span word="unit">unit</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="Association">Association</span> <span word="for">for</span><span word="Promoting">Promoting</span> <span word="Democracy">Democracy</span>, <span word="wants">wants</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="step">step</span> <span word="further">further</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="reinstate">reinstate</span> <span word="compulsory">compulsory</span><span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span>.<span word="He">He</span> <span word="cited">cited</span> <span word="Ningbo">Ningbo</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="East">East</span> <span word="China">China</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="Zhejiang">Zhejiang</span> <span word="Province">Province</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="example">example</span>. <span word="The">The</span><span word="city">city</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="defects">defects</span> <span word="was">was</span> 23.1 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="year">year</span>, <span word="an">an</span> <span word="increase">increase</span><span word="of">of</span> <span word="nearly">nearly</span> 4 <span word="per">per</span> <span word="thousand">thousand</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="previous">previous</span> <span word="three">three</span> <span word="years">years</span>' <span word="average">average</span>.<span word="Ren">Ren</span> <span word="Yuling">Yuling</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="consultant">consultant</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="Council">Council</span>, <span word="listed">listed</span> <span word="measures">measures</span> <span word="taken">taken</span> <span word="by">by</span><span word="some">some</span> <span word="cities">cities</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="encourage">encourage</span> <span word="young">young</span> <span word="couples">couples</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="go">go</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="tests">tests</span> <span word="before">before</span> <span word="tying">tying</span> <span word="the">the</span><span word="knot">knot</span>; <span word="and">and</span> <span word="suggested">suggested</span> <span word="these">these</span> <span word="practises">practises</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="promoted">promoted</span> <span word="widely">widely</span>.<span word="Shanghai">Shanghai</span>, <span word="for">for</span> <span word="example">example</span>, <span word="provides">provides</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="even">even</span> <span word="unmarried">unmarried</span><span word="couples">couples</span> <span word="enjoy">enjoy</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="consultation">consultation</span>.<span word="Zhu">Zhu</span> <span word="Zonghan">Zonghan</span>, <span word="former">former</span> <span word="director">director</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span> <span word="Public">Public</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Bureau">Bureau</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span><span word="senior">senior</span> <span word="paediatrician">paediatrician</span>, <span word="lauded">lauded</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="measures">measures</span>."<span word="Many">Many</span> <span word="birth">birth</span> <span word="defects">defects</span> <span word="actually">actually</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="avoided">avoided</span> <span word="if">if</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="use">use</span> <span word="supplements">supplements</span> <span word="of">of</span><span word="folic">folic</span> <span word="acid">acid</span> <span word="during">during</span> <span word="pregnancy">pregnancy</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="noted">noted</span>. "<span word="If">If</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="pre">pre</span>-<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="medicals">medicals</span> <span word="they">they</span><span word="learn">learn</span> <span word="this">this</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="helpful">helpful</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="healthy">healthy</span> <span word="baby">baby</span>."<span word="Chi">Chi</span> <span word="agrees">agrees</span>. <span word="She">She</span> <span word="thinks">thinks</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="important">important</span> <span word="whether">whether</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="test">test</span> <span word="is">is</span><span word="compulsory">compulsory</span>; <span word="instead">instead</span>, <span word="awareness">awareness</span> <span word="about">about</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="check">check</span>-<span word="ups">ups</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="key">key</span>,<span word="she">she</span> <span word="said">said</span>.双语资讯</p>
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