2019年12月英语四级听力技巧：避开近音陷阱
<p>2019年12月英语四级听力应试技巧：避开近音陷阱</p><p>比如：</p><p>原文：</p><p><span word="W">W</span>: <span word="I">I</span> '<span word="ve">ve</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="buy">buy</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="car">car</span>.</p><p><span word="M">M</span>: <span word="Really">Really</span>?</p><p><span word="Q">Q</span>: <span word="What">What</span> <span word="does">does</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="woman">woman</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>?</p><p>选项：</p><p><span word="A">A</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="purchased">purchased</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="recently">recently</span>.</p><p><span word="B">B</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="knew">knew</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="car">car</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="lot">lot</span>.</p><p><span word="C">C</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="always">always</span> <span word="forgets">forgets</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="clean">clean</span> <span word="her">her</span> <span word="car">car</span>.</p><p><span word="D">D</span>) <span word="She">She</span> <span word="really">really</span> <span word="needs">needs</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="car">car</span>.</p><p>可以看出，<span word="B">B</span>)项中的<span word="knew">knew</span>是对原文中<span word="new">new</span>的近音干扰，<span word="C">C</span>)项中的<span word="forget">forget</span>是对<span word="have">have</span> <span word="got">got</span> <span word="to">to</span>的近音干扰。因此，在遇到这类题时，要求考生要仔细，不要一看到干扰项就立即作出选择，从而中了题设陷阱。</p><p>此外，还要注意语音、语调的问题。</p><p>中国考生对英语中以语调、语气表意的句子不熟悉，从而难以领会说话者要表达的真实意图，结果造成失分。因此，应试者应对这一项加以研究，并加强训练。</p><p>以陈述句为表达形式而句末用升调，表示说话人的怀疑，不同意或不完全同意对方的观点。句子结构是陈述形式，但句末用的是降调或低升调，表示说话人的无所谓或乐观的态度，不表示怀疑。感叹句用升调结尾，表怀疑。疑问句句末用升调表示怀疑，而用降调不表怀疑。如"<span word="Is">Is</span> <span word="he">he</span> <span word="honest">honest</span>?"用降调表示说话者认为他是诚实的。</p>
页:
[1]