英国一学者呼吁：该把上网视为基本人权
<p><span word="You">You</span> <span word="might">might</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="granted">granted</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="can">can</span> <span word="load">load</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="Twitter">Twitter</span> <span word="or">or</span> <span word="browse">browse</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="Reddit">Reddit</span> <span word="whenever">whenever</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="like">like</span>, <span word="but">but</span> <span word="around">around</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> 7.7 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="living">living</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="planet">planet</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="aren">aren</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="yet">yet</span> <span word="able">able</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="get">get</span> <span word="online">online</span>.</p><p>你可能觉得随时能登录推特或浏览<span word="Reddit">Reddit</span>（社交资讯站点）是理所当然的，但现在全球77亿总人口中约有一半还不能上网。</p><p><span word="And">And</span> <span word="that">that</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="big">big</span> <span word="problem">problem</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="researcher">researcher</span>. <span word="Merten">Merten</span> <span word="Reglitz">Reglitz</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="philosopher">philosopher</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="global">global</span> <span word="ethics">ethics</span> <span word="lecturer">lecturer</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="University">University</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Birmingham">Birmingham</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="UK">UK</span> <span word="says">says</span> <span word="internet">internet</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="should">should</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="right">right</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="everyone">everyone</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="entitled">entitled</span> <span word="to">to</span>.</p><p>一个研究人员认为这是个大问题。<span word="Merten">Merten</span> <span word="Reglitz">Reglitz</span>是英国伯明翰大学的哲学家和全球伦理讲师，他说上网应成为每个人都能享受的基本人权。</p><p>"<span word="Internet">Internet</span> <span word="access">access</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="unique">unique</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="substitutable">substitutable</span> <span word="way">way</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="realising">realising</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="such">such</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="speech">speech</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="assembly">assembly</span>," <span word="he">he</span> <span word="writes">writes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="paper">paper</span>.</p><p>他在一篇新论文中写道：“上网是实现言论自由和集会等基本人权的独特而且不可替代的方式。”</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="argument">argument</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="online">online</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="now">now</span> <span word="so">so</span> <span word="essential">essential</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="participating">participating</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="modern">modern</span> <span word="life">life</span>, <span word="doing">doing</span> <span word="without">without</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="puts">puts</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="serious">serious</span> <span word="disadvantage">disadvantage</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="terms">terms</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="staying">staying</span> <span word="informed">informed</span>, <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="voices">voices</span> <span word="heard">heard</span>, <span word="realising">realising</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="fundamental">fundamental</span> <span word="human">human</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="much">much</span> <span word="more">more</span>.</p><p>他认为上网是现代生活的基本组成部分，不能上网会使人们在获取最新信息、发表看法、实现基本人权等方面处于严重不利的地位。</p>
页:
[1]