中国糖尿病患病率“爆炸式增长”
<p>4月7日是世界卫生日，今年的主题是“打败糖尿病”。当天，世界卫生组织驻华代表处在北京举行糖尿病宣传活动。据介绍，中国每10个成年人中便有一人患有糖尿病，中国的糖尿病患病率正呈现爆炸式增长，正成为严重的健康问题。</p><p>【爆炸式增长】</p><p>"<span word="Rates">Rates</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Type">Type</span> 2 <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="exploded">exploded</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> <span word="couple">couple</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="decades">decades</span>," <span word="said">said</span> <span word="Bernhard">Bernhard</span> <span word="Schwartlander">Schwartlander</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="WHO">WHO</span> <span word="representative">representative</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>.</p><p>世界卫生组织驻华代表施贺德说：“中国二型糖尿病患病率在过去的二十多年中呈爆炸式增长。”</p><p>【患病总人数多】</p><p><span word="About">About</span> 110 <span word="million">million</span> <span word="adults">adults</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="live">live</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span>, <span word="according">according</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span>.</p><p>据世界卫生组织的数据，中国成年人中约有1.1亿患有糖尿病。</p><p>【儿童患病风险增加】</p><p><span word="An">An</span> <span word="increasing">increasing</span> <span word="number">number</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="face">face</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="elevated">elevated</span> <span word="risk">risk</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="developing">developing</span> <span word="diabetes">diabetes</span>, <span word="mainly">mainly</span> <span word="because">because</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="unhealthy">unhealthy</span> <span word="diets">diets</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="lack">lack</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="exercise">exercise</span>, <span word="experts">experts</span> <span word="warned">warned</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Thursday">Thursday</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Health">Health</span> <span word="Day">Day</span>.</p><p>专家在4月7日世界卫生日提醒称，中国越来越多的儿童患上糖尿病的风险提高，主要是因为饮食不健康，以及缺乏体育锻炼。</p><p>【原因】</p><p><span word="This">This</span> <span word="increase">increase</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="largely">largely</span> <span word="driven">driven</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="unhealthy">unhealthy</span> <span word="lifestyles">lifestyles</span> - <span word="diets">diets</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="too">too</span> <span word="high">high</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="sugar">sugar</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="fat">fat</span>, <span word="and">and</span> <span word="people">people</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="getting">getting</span> <span word="enough">enough</span> <span word="physical">physical</span> <span word="activity">activity</span>."</p>
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