民政部叫停“婚姻状况证明”
<p>民政部近日下发通知，规定除办理涉台和9个国家的公证事项外，民政部门不再向任何部门和个人出具（无）婚姻登记记录证明。</p><p>请看相关报道：</p><p><span word="China">China</span> <span word="cancels">cancels</span> <span word="unnecessary">unnecessary</span> <span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="certificate">certificate</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Ministry">Ministry</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="Civil">Civil</span> <span word="Affairs">Affairs</span> <span word="announced">announced</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="September">September</span> 17 <span word="that">that</span> <span word="extra">extra</span> <span word="certificates">certificates</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="confirm">confirm</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="individual">individual</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="will">will</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="scrapped">scrapped</span>.</p><p>中国取消了不必要的婚姻状况证明。民政部17日宣布将取消额外证明个人婚姻状况的证书。</p><p>“婚姻状况证明”（<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="certificate">certificate</span>），一般指的是“婚姻登记记录证明”和“无婚姻登记记录证明”。“婚姻登记证明”为了证明个人已经在民政部门登记过结婚，而“无婚姻登记记录证明”（<span word="Certificate">Certificate</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="No">No</span> <span word="Marriage">Marriage</span> <span word="Record">Record</span>）则是通常所指的“单身证明”（<span word="single">single</span>/<span word="non">non</span>-<span word="marital">marital</span> <span word="status">status</span> <span word="certificate">certificate</span>）。<span word="Marital">Marital</span> <span word="status">status</span>指婚姻状况，一般有未婚（<span word="unmarried">unmarried</span>/<span word="single">single</span>），已婚（<span word="married">married</span>）， 丧偶（<span word="widowed">widowed</span>），离异（<span word="divorce">divorce</span>）等情况，有些文化里会用分居（<span word="separated">separated</span>）、同居（<span word="cohabitation">cohabitation</span>）等来描述婚姻状况。</p><p>民政局称，2013年，全国开出841万类似证明，超过了婚姻登记（<span word="marriage">marriage</span> <span word="registration">registration</span>）的数量。叫停此类证明，显示了政府坚决清理类似证明“你妈是你妈”（<span word="prove">prove</span> "<span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="his">his</span> <span word="mother">mother</span>"）等“奇葩证明”、简化行政程序（<span word="simplify">simplify</span> <span word="administrative">administrative</span> <span word="procedures">procedures</span>）的决心。</p>
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