“断崖式降级”凸显反腐决心
<p>近年来，被降级的“大老虎”比比皆是。云南省委原常委张田欣、江西省委原常委赵智勇都经历了“断崖式”降级。近期被降级的是原山东省委常委、统战部部长颜世元。</p><p>图片来自网络</p><p>请看相关报道：</p><p><span word="Yan">Yan</span> <span word="Shiyuan">Shiyuan</span>, <span word="a">a</span> <span word="former">former</span> <span word="member">member</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Shandong">Shandong</span> <span word="provincial">provincial</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="committee">committee</span>, <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="demoted">demoted</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="rank">rank</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="vice">vice</span>-<span word="minister">minister</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="deputy">deputy</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="department">department</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="violating">violating</span> <span word="Party">Party</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="kind">kind</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="punishment">punishment</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="dubbed">dubbed</span> <span word="a">a</span> "<span word="free">free</span>-<span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="demotion">demotion</span>" <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="media">media</span>.</p><p>原山东省委常委颜世元因违反党纪已由副部级降为副厅级。这种处罚方式被媒体称为“断崖式降级”。</p><p>“断崖式降级”（<span word="free">free</span>-<span word="fall">fall</span> <span word="demotion">demotion</span>）指官员职务被很大程度地降级。2017年，江西省委原常委、秘书长赵智勇从副省级连降七级到科级（<span word="the">the</span> <span word="rank">rank</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="office">office</span> <span word="clerk">clerk</span>）；云南省委原常委、昆明市委原书记张田欣连降四级，担任副处级（<span word="deputy">deputy</span> <span word="head">head</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="section">section</span>）非领导职务。<span word="Free">Free</span> <span word="fall">fall</span>原指“自由落体”，也可指大幅度跌落或下降，比如，<span word="The">The</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="did">did</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="free">free</span> <span word="fall">fall</span>.（价格一落千丈。）</p><p>“断崖式降级”意味着处分违纪官员（<span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="violate">violate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Party">Party</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span>）的力度在加大。虽然这些问题官员没有涉嫌违法犯罪，但是按照《公务员法》、《行政机关公务员处分条例》、《中国共产党纪律处分条例》等相关规定，对那些违纪而不违法的官员（<span word="officials">officials</span> <span word="who">who</span> <span word="violate">violate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Party">Party</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="discipline">discipline</span> <span word="but">but</span> <span word="don">don</span>'<span word="t">t</span> <span word="violate">violate</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="law">law</span>）也有相应的处分，其中降级就是一种。高官降级可以起到警示和震慑作用，成为新的反腐举措（<span word="new">new</span> <span word="move">move</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="anti">anti</span>-<span word="corruption">corruption</span> <span word="campaign">campaign</span>）。</p>
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