九十分突破不是梦英语六级语法与改错的复习
<p> 教育部最近颁布的大学英语教学大纲指出“大学英语教学的目的是培养学生具有较强的阅读能力，一定的听、说、写、译能力，使他们能以英语为工具交流信息。"要达到这一要求，考生在平时的学习中必须扩大阅读范围，识记较多的英语词汇，同时大力加强听说训练。但语法是英语学习的基础，语法结构掌握的好坏，直接影响到考生的听说读写能力，没有一定的语法知识，要想真正提高英语水平是不可能的。</p><p> </p><p> 新大纲要求考生“巩固和加深基本语法知识，提高在语篇水平上运用语法知识的能力”，这是对考生在语法方面的基本要求。在以往的英语六级考试试题中，“<span word="Vocabulary">Vocabulary</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Structure">Structure</span>”部分就有专门测试考生语法知识的题目。近两年没有单独考语法结构，而是把语法内容融入到听力、阅读、作文、英译汉等部分之中。但我们研究发现，一些拥有相当大词汇量的考生仍可能读不懂六级试题的阅读文章，写出的作文逻辑混乱，词不达意，语法仍然是大家取得高分的主要障碍。例如，有一道六级考试听力理解题：</p><p> </p><p> <span word="W">W</span>:<span word="What">What</span> <span word="an">an</span> <span word="accident">accident</span>! <span word="If">If</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="had">had</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="careful">careful</span>,<span word="things">things</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="not">not</span> <span word="be">be</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="yare">yare</span>.</p><p> </p><p> <span word="M">M</span>:<span word="What">What</span> <span word="do">do</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="mean">mean</span>, <span word="it">it</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="my">my</span> <span word="fault">fault</span>? <span word="If">If</span> <span word="it">it</span> <span word="were">were</span>, <span word="surely">surely</span> <span word="I">I</span> <span word="would">would</span> <span word="take">take</span> <span word="all">all</span> <span word="responsibility">responsibility</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="it">it</span>.</p>
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