国际英语资讯:WTO reiterates ruling against U.S. tax breaks for Boeing planes
<p><span word="GENEVA">GENEVA</span>, <span word="June">June</span> 9-- <span word="The">The</span> <span word="World">World</span> <span word="Trade">Trade</span> <span word="Organization">Organization</span> (<span word="WTO">WTO</span>) <span word="upheld">upheld</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="Friday">Friday</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="decision">decision</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="Washington">Washington</span> <span word="provided">provided</span> <span word="illegal">illegal</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="breaks">breaks</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="aircraft">aircraft</span> <span word="maker">maker</span> <span word="Boeing">Boeing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="ruling">ruling</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="favors">favors</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="rival">rival</span> <span word="Airbus">Airbus</span>.</p><p><span word="WTO">WTO</span> <span word="ruled">ruled</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="compliance">compliance</span> <span word="panel">panel</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="that">that</span> "<span word="the">the</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="Union">Union</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="Washington">Washington</span> <span word="State">State</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="rate">rate</span> <span word="reduction">reduction</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="genuine">genuine</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="substantial">substantial</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="lost">lost</span> <span word="sales">sales</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="A">A</span>320<span word="neo">neo</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="A">A</span>320<span word="ceo">ceo</span> <span word="families">families</span>".</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="break">break</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="also">also</span> "<span word="a">a</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="impedance">impedance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="imports">imports</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="A">A</span>320<span word="ceo">ceo</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="States">States</span>" <span word="and">and</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="threat">threat</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="impedance">impedance</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="exports">exports</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Arab">Arab</span> <span word="Emirates">Emirates</span>, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="said">said</span>.</p><p><span word="However">However</span>, <span word="WTO">WTO</span> <span word="rejected">rejected</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="EU">EU</span>'<span word="s">s</span> <span word="claims">claims</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="certain">certain</span> <span word="aeronautics">aeronautics</span> <span word="R">R</span>&<span word="D">D</span> <span word="subsidies">subsidies</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="subsidies">subsidies</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="loss">loss</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="Airbus">Airbus</span>.</p><p><span word="It">It</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="rejected">rejected</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="claims">claims</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="original">original</span> <span word="adverse">adverse</span> <span word="effects">effects</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="pre">pre</span>-2007 <span word="aeronautics">aeronautics</span> <span word="R">R</span>&<span word="D">D</span> <span word="subsidies">subsidies</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="respect">respect</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="A">A</span>330 <span word="and">and</span> <span word="Original">Original</span> <span word="A">A</span>350 <span word="continue">continue</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="post">post</span>-<span word="implementation">implementation</span> <span word="period">period</span> <span word="as">as</span> <span word="significant">significant</span> <span word="price">price</span> <span word="suppression">suppression</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="Airbus">Airbus</span>.</p><p><span word="Since">Since</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="decade">decade</span> <span word="ago">ago</span>, <span word="Boeing">Boeing</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="European">European</span> <span word="rival">rival</span> <span word="Airbus">Airbus</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="been">been</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="trade">trade</span> <span word="battle">battle</span>, <span word="in">in</span> <span word="which">which</span> <span word="each">each</span> <span word="company">company</span> <span word="accuses">accuses</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="other">other</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="taking">taking</span> <span word="billions">billions</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="illegal">illegal</span> <span word="state">state</span> <span word="aid">aid</span>.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="EU">EU</span> <span word="requested">requested</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="WTO">WTO</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="establish">establish</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="panel">panel</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="probe">probe</span> <span word="into">into</span> <span word="alleged">alleged</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="subsidies">subsidies</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="to">to</span> 19.1 <span word="billion">billion</span> <span word="U">U</span>.<span word="S">S</span>. <span word="dollars">dollars</span> <span word="through">through</span> <span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="non">non</span>-<span word="tax">tax</span> <span word="incentives">incentives</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="various">various</span> <span word="municipalities">municipalities</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="largest">largest</span> <span word="aircraft">aircraft</span> <span word="maker">maker</span> <span word="Boeing">Boeing</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="January">January</span> 2006.</p><p><span word="The">The</span> <span word="panel">panel</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="case">case</span> <span word="came">came</span> <span word="out">out</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="March">March</span> 2011. <span word="Both">Both</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="them">them</span> <span word="later">later</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="appeal">appeal</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="appellate">appellate</span> <span word="body">body</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="released">released</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="final">final</span> <span word="report">report</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="March">March</span>, 2017.</p>
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