一周热词榜（7.8-14）
<p>一周资讯热词榜，一网打尽<span word="trending">trending</span> <span word="news">news</span>。</p><p>本周的资讯热词有：</p><p>1. 我国将推'收费公路债券'</p><p>2. 国办印发'国民营养计划'</p><p>3. 全国30个省份延长'产假'</p><p>4. 阿里巴巴'无人超市'开业</p><p>5. 中国式'势利相亲'引关注</p><p>1. 收费公路债券</p><p><span word="toll">toll</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="bond">bond</span></p><p>请看例句：</p><p>China will issue local <span word="toll">toll</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="bond">bond</span>s this year to standardize local government's financing for toll roads, according to an official statement released by the Ministry of Finance and Ministry of Transport on Wednesday.</p><p>根据财政部、交通运输部12日发布的一份官方文件，今年我国将发行地方收费公路债券，以规范地方政府的收费公路融资行为。</p><p>根据财政部、交通运输部印发的《地方政府收费公路专项债券管理办法(试行)》，地方政府收费公路(<span word="toll">toll</span> <span word="road">road</span>, <span word="tollway">tollway</span>)专项债券是地方政府专项债券的一个品种，是指地方政府为发展政府收费公路举借，以项目对应并纳入政府性基金预算管理的车辆通行费收入、专项收入偿还的专项债券(<span word="special">special</span>-<span word="purpose">purpose</span> <span word="bond">bond</span>)。</p><p>过去地方发展收费公路主要有两种模式，一种是由社会投资者运用<span word="BOT">BOT</span>(<span word="build">build</span>-<span word="operate">operate</span>-<span word="transfer">transfer</span>，建设-经营-转让)等经营性模式建设，另一种是由县级以上交通运输部门采用"贷款修路、收费还贷(<span word="borrow">borrow</span> <span word="loans">loans</span> <span word="from">from</span> <span word="banks">banks</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="construction">construction</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="pay">pay</span> <span word="back">back</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="loans">loans</span> <span word="with">with</span> <span word="toll">toll</span> <span word="collections">collections</span>)"模式建设。随着地方原有各类交通融资平台的政府融资功能被取消，发行地方政府债券(<span word="local">local</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="bond">bond</span>)成为地方政府实施债务融资新建公路的唯一渠道(<span word="the">the</span> <span word="only">only</span> <span word="debt">debt</span>-<span word="financing">financing</span> <span word="channel">channel</span> <span word="for">for</span> <span word="new">new</span> <span word="road">road</span> <span word="construction">construction</span>)。政府收费公路(<span word="government">government</span>-<span word="operated">operated</span> <span word="toll">toll</span> <span word="road">road</span>)"贷款修路、收费还贷"模式需要相应调整，改为政府发行专项债券方式筹措建设资金。</p>
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