2017年5月CATTI二级口译中译英真题解析（下）
<p>第二篇</p><p>1995年，联合国在北京举办第四次妇女大会，这的确是一个值得纪念的时刻。</p><p>中国政府高度重视妇女事业。把男女平等确定为促进我国社会发展的一项基本国策。中国已故领导人毛泽东就有一句名言:“妇女撑起半边天。”下面，我从几个方面向大家介绍一下20多年来中国在推动性别平等和妇女发展方面所取得的重大进展。</p><p><span word="In">In</span> 1995, <span word="the">the</span> <span word="fourth">fourth</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="conference">conference</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Nations">Nations</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="held">held</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="Beijing">Beijing</span>. <span word="This">This</span> <span word="was">was</span> <span word="indeed">indeed</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="very">very</span> <span word="memorable">memorable</span> <span word="moment">moment</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="government">government</span> <span word="attached">attached</span> <span word="great">great</span> <span word="importance">importance</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="cause">cause</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="decided">decided</span> <span word="gender">gender</span> <span word="equality">equality</span> <span word="one">one</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="basic">basic</span> <span word="national">national</span> <span word="policies">policies</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="promoting">promoting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="social">social</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="China">China</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="late">late</span> <span word="Chinese">Chinese</span> <span word="leader">leader</span> <span word="Mao">Mao</span> <span word="Zedong">Zedong</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="a">a</span> <span word="famous">famous</span> <span word="quote">quote</span> <span word="that">that</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="hold">hold</span> <span word="up">up</span> <span word="half">half</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="sky">sky</span>. <span word="Next">Next</span>, <span word="I">I</span> <span word="am">am</span> <span word="going">going</span> <span word="introduce">introduce</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="you">you</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="major">major</span> <span word="progresses">progresses</span> <span word="China">China</span> <span word="accomplished">accomplished</span> <span word="in">in</span> <span word="promoting">promoting</span> <span word="gender">gender</span> <span word="equality">equality</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="development">development</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="women">women</span> <span word="over">over</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="last">last</span> 20 <span word="years">years</span>.</p><p>首先，中国目前已建立了以宪法为基础的保护妇女权益的法律体系，通过了妇女权益保障法，有20多部法律有保护妇女权益的内容，这些法律为推动妇女发展提供了有力的法律保障，中国适龄女童的小学入学率达到了99.8%，实现了联合国所确定的目标，大学女生入学率达到了52%，超过了男生,也超过了国际标准。</p><p><span word="Firstly">Firstly</span>, <span word="china">china</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="already">already</span> <span word="established">established</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="system">system</span> <span word="based">based</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="its">its</span> <span word="constitution">constitution</span>. <span word="It">It</span> <span word="has">has</span> <span word="issued">issued</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="law">law</span> <span word="on">on</span> <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rights">rights</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="there">there</span> <span word="are">are</span> <span word="more">more</span> <span word="than">than</span> 20 <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="containing">containing</span> <span word="contents">contents</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="protecting">protecting</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="rights">rights</span>. <span word="These">These</span> <span word="laws">laws</span> <span word="have">have</span> <span word="provided">provided</span> <span word="strong">strong</span> <span word="legal">legal</span> <span word="protections">protections</span> <span word="to">to</span> <span word="women">women</span>’<span word="s">s</span> <span word="development">development</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="percentage">percentage</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="enrollment">enrollment</span> <span word="of">of</span> <span word="children">children</span> <span word="at">at</span> <span word="primary">primary</span> <span word="school">school</span> <span word="age">age</span> <span word="reaches">reaches</span> 99.8%, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="meets">meets</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="goal">goal</span> <span word="set">set</span> <span word="by">by</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="United">United</span> <span word="Nations">Nations</span>. <span word="The">The</span> <span word="female">female</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="students">students</span> <span word="account">account</span> <span word="for">for</span> 52% <span word="of">of</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="total">total</span> <span word="college">college</span> <span word="students">students</span>, <span word="which">which</span> <span word="is">is</span> <span word="higher">higher</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="their">their</span> <span word="male">male</span> <span word="counterparts">counterparts</span> <span word="and">and</span> <span word="also">also</span> <span word="than">than</span> <span word="the">the</span> <span word="international">international</span> <span word="standard">standard</span>.</p>
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